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词条 List of metropolitan areas in Spain
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

This is a list of the largest metropolitan areas in Spain by population.

Estimates are from the following sources:

  • the "Functional Urban Areas" (FUAs) of the Study on Urban Functions of the European Spatial Planning Observation Network (ESPON, 2007)[1]
  • the "Larger Urban Zone" (LUZs)[2] of Urban Audit project (2004), supported by the European Union.[3] Not all cities were included in this survey.[3]
  • calculations by Francisco Ruiz from data of the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2008 estimates).[4][5] As well as "metropolitan area" data,[6] Ruiz has produced larger conurbation data for some areas.[7] The "conurbation" figure is used where available, and is cited as such; otherwise, the "metropolitan area" figure is used.

The figures differ between the reports due to the difference in survey dates and differences in methodology. For example, ESPON considers Oviedo–Gijón–Avilés as a single FUA, while Urban Audit has separate LUZs for Oviedo and Gijón. Similarly, Vilanova i la Geltrú is included in Barcelona metropolitan area by ESPON, but as a separate conurbation by Ruiz.

Metropolitan area (2007)ESPONUrban AuditRuiz
Madrid5,263,0005804829}}[8]6138056}}[7]
Barcelona4,251,0004233638}}[9]4542490}}[7]
Valencia(–Sagunto)1,499,0001564145}}[10]2300000}}[7]
Seville1,262,0001249346}}[11]1360361}}[7]
Bilbao947,000939994}}[12]953152}}
Málaga844,0001218245}}[13]923104}}
Oviedo–Gijón–Avilés844,000617300}}
(295,640[14] + 321,660[15])		863050}}[7]
Alicante–Elche(–Elda)793,000429060}}[16]785020}}[7]
Las Palmas640,000625892}}[17]741826}}[7]
Zaragoza639,000685873}}[18]715894}}
Murcia–Orihuela623,000479313}}[19]763723}}[7]
Santa Cruz de Tenerife–La Laguna581,947481592}}[20]481592}}
Granada440,0000}}—498365}}
Palma433,000593386}}[21]509116}}
Vigo413,000548799}}[22]666292}}[7]
Cartagena409,0000}}—316,398}}
(229,733 + 55,170 + 31,495)
Cádiz400,0000}}—425462}}
San Sebastián393,0000}}—404921}}
A Coruña–Oleiros–Arteixo376,0000}}—408068}}
Valladolid369,000430576}}[23]395984}}
Tarragona(–Reus)325,0000}}—423360}}
Córdoba314,000779870}}[24]325453}}
Pamplona286,000355577}}[25]328511}}
Castellón de la Plana259,0000}}—386906}}[7]
Santander–Torrelavega249,000290785}}[26]391293}}[7]
Alzira–Xàtiva241,0000}}—348582}}[7]
Vitoria-Gasteiz226,000252384}}[27]242837}}
Algeciras–La Línea206,0000}}—230203}}
Huelva193,0000}}—215530}}
Almería192,0000}}—218236}}
Salamanca192,0000}}—205489}}
Jerez de la Frontera189,0000}}—209690}}
León187,0000}}—201987}}
Albacete185,0000}}—173457}}
Jaén–Martos180,0000}}—191652}}
Burgos176,0000}}—192692}}
Logroño156,000171599}}[28]186985}}
Ferrol–Narón155,0000}}—156111}}
Lleida147,000363900}}[29]176543}}
Girona–Salt144,0000}}—180426}}
Pontevedra–Marín142,0000}}—149255}}
Badajoz141,000663896}}[30]151579}}
La Orotava–Puerto de la Cruz(–Los Realejos)140,0000}}—151623}}
Santiago de Compostela138,000186332}}[31]151690}}
Ourense137,0000}}—138600}}
Benidorm(–La Vila Joiosa)134,0000}}—183253}}
Gandia(–Oliva)132,0000}}—169916}}
Blanes(–Pineda de Mar–Lloret de Mar)131,0000}}—182673}}
Manresa122,0000}}—145215}}
Marbella116,0000}}—138447}}
Torrelavega116,0000}}—129509}}
Vic–Manlleu111,0000}}—129994}}
Guadalajara104,0000}}—144687}}
Lugo99,0000}}—106066}}
Palencia99,0000}}—103511}}
Toledo95,000167036}}[32]119368}}

See also

  • Demographics of Spain
  • List of cities (municipalities) of Spain
  • Largest European cities and metropolitan areas
  • Largest urban areas of the European Union

References

1. ^{{cite book |publisher=ESPON |author=IGEAT |author2=IGSO |author3=LATTS |author4=TSAC |title=ESPON project 1.4.3: Study on Urban Functions: Final Report |date=March 2007 |isbn=2-9600467-2-2 |url=http://www.espon.eu/mmp/online/website/content/projects/261/420/file_2420/fr-1.4.3_April2007-final.pdf |accessdate=2009-04-09 }}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/help.aspx|title=What is the Urban Audit?|accessdate=2009-04-09|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212235821/http://www.urbanaudit.org/help.aspx|archivedate=2009-02-12|df=}}
3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/index.aspx |title=Welcome to the Urban Audit web site |accessdate=2009-04-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531065821/http://www.urbanaudit.org/index.aspx |archivedate=2013-05-31 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web| url=http://alarcos.esi.uclm.es/per/fruiz/audes/ |title= AUDES - Áreas Urbanas de España|last= Ruiz |first= Francisco |language=Spanish}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/index.htm |title=Población de España - datos y mapas |last=Ruiz |first=Francisco |language=Spanish |accessdate=2012-01-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120122233740/http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/index.htm |archivedate=2012-01-22 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/dat/arc/areas-pob.xls |title=Población de las áreas urbanas y metropolitanas |last=Ruiz |first=Francisco |language=Spanish |accessdate=2009-04-09 |format=XLS |date=2008-12-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110822104405/http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/dat/arc/areas-pob.xls |archivedate=2011-08-22 |df= }}
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|url=http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/dat/arc/conurbaciones.xls |title=Conurbaciones |last=Ruiz |first=Francisco |language=Spanish |accessdate=2009-04-09 |format=XLS |date=2008-12-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720145630/http://alarcos.inf-cr.uclm.es/per/fruiz/pobesp/dat/arc/conurbaciones.xls |archivedate=2011-07-20 |df= }}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES001C&CountryCode=ES |title=Madrid |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626014442/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES001C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES002C&CountryCode=ES |title=Barcelona |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723093909/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES002C&CountryCode=ES |archivedate=2013-07-23 |df= }}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES003C&CountryCode=ES |title=Valencia |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626014447/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES003C&CountryCode=ES |archivedate=2008-06-26 |df= }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES004C&CountryCode=ES |title=Sevilla |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626012825/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES004C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES019C&CountryCode=ES |title=Bilbao |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716030344/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES019C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-16 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES006C&CountryCode=ES |title=Málaga |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626024358/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES006C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES023C&CountryCode=ES |title=Gijón |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728151057/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES023C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-28 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES013C&CountryCode=ES |title=Oviedo |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626022009/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES013C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES021C&CountryCode=ES |title=Alicante/Alacant |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716030459/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES021C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-16 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES008C&CountryCode=ES |title=Las Palmas |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626021959/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES008C&CountryCode=ES |archivedate=2008-06-26 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES005C&CountryCode=ES |title=Zaragoza |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626021954/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES005C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES007C&CountryCode=ES |title=Murcia |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626024403/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES007C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES025C&CountryCode=ES |title=Santa Cruz de Tenerife |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716030709/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES025C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-16 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES010C&CountryCode=ES |title=Palma di Mallorca (sic) |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626024408/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES010C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES022C&CountryCode=ES |title=Vigo |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716030656/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES022C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-16 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES009C&CountryCode=ES |title=Valladolid |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626022004/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES009C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
24. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES020C&CountryCode=ES |title=Córdoba |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716030819/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES020C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2011-07-16 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES014C&CountryCode=ES |title=Pamplona/Iruña |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626014452/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES014C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES015C&CountryCode=ES |title=Santander |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-09 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626014457/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES015C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
27. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES012C&CountryCode=ES |title=Vitoria/Gasteiz |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626012830/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES012C&CountryCode=ES |archivedate=2008-06-26 |df= }}
28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES018C&CountryCode=ES |title=Logroño |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626014502/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES018C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx? |title=Lleida |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217141925/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx |archivedate=2007-12-17 |df= }}
30. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES017C&CountryCode=ES |title=Badajoz |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626024413/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES017C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
31. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES011C&CountryCode=ES |title=Santiago de Compostela |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626013342/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES011C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
32. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES016C&CountryCode=ES |title=Toledo |publisher=urbanaudit |accessdate=2009-04-10 |date=2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626013347/http://www.urbanaudit.org/CityProfiles.aspx?CityCode=ES016C&CountryCode=ES |archive-date=2008-06-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20161211005008/http://www.dmoz.org/Regional/Europe/Spain Spain]
  • Largest Cities in Europe
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20161218032647/http://packtospain.com/best-cities-in-spain Spanish Cities]

4 : Metropolitan areas of Spain|Lists of cities by population|Lists of metropolitan areas|Spain geography-related lists
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