| 词条 | New Bongaigaon |
| 释义 |
| name = New Bongaigaon | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = | image_caption = | nickname = City of Railway | pushpin_map = India Assam#India | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = Assam Bongaigaon district | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Assam, India | coordinates = {{coord|26.478|N|90.561|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Assam | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Western Assam | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Bongaigaon | subdivision_type4 = Zone | subdivision_name4 = 1 | established_title = Bongaigaon Municipal Board | established_date = 29 September 1989 | founder = Government of Assam | named_for = | government_type = Mayor–Council | governing_body = Bongaigaon Municipal Board | leader_title = Deputy Commissioner | leader_name = S.P Nandi, (IAS) | leader_title2 = Superintendent | leader_name2 = N Gogoi, (IPS) | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 874 | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 36 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 1,74,810 (incl Bongaigaon) | population_rank = 117th in India | pop_est_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_metro = 1,09,863 (3rd) | population_demonym = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Assamese, English, Bengali | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 783381 | area_code_type = Telephone code | area_code = 03664 | registration_plate = AS-19 | blank1_name_sec1 = Literacy | blank1_info_sec1 = 91.56 (2011)% | blank2_name_sec1 = Legislature type | blank2_info_sec1 = Railway Town | blank3_name_sec1 = Planning agency | blank3_info_sec1 = 9 | blank4_name_sec1 = Sex ratio | blank4_info_sec1 = 912 per 1000 male (Census 2011) ♂/♀ | blank5_name_sec1 = Distance from Delhi | blank5_info_sec1 = {{convert|1,250|km|mi}} | blank6_name_sec1 = Distance from Mumbai | blank6_info_sec1 = {{convert|1,900|km|mi}} | blank7_name_sec1 = Distance from Guwahati | blank7_info_sec1 = {{convert|165|km|mi}} west | blank1_name_sec2 = Climate | blank1_info_sec2 = Semi-Arid {{small|(Köppen)}} | blank2_name_sec2 = Precipitation | blank2_info_sec2 = {{convert|1,717.7|mm|in}} | blank3_name_sec2 = Avg. annual temperature | blank3_info_sec2 = {{convert|26|°C|°F}} | blank4_name_sec2 = Summer temperature | blank4_info_sec2 = 38 - 40 °C | blank5_name_sec2 = Winter temperature | blank5_info_sec2 = 33 - 28 °C | website = {{URL|newbongaigaon.nic.in}} | footnotes = † Estimated as on 2014 }} New Bongaigaon ({{IPAc-en|audio=Bongaigaon ogg.ogg|b|ɒ|ŋ|ˈ|ɡ|aɪ|ɡ|aʊ}}; is a city in the Indian state of Assam. The City included or new part of municipal board of Bongaigaon District. The town, divided into two parts – Old Bongaigaon and New Bongaigaon, is situated {{convert|180|km|mi|0}} north west of Guwahati. To meet the demands of Bodos of Assam, Bongaigaon was divided up to give way for Chirang district. Bongaigaon has a major petrochemical industry, the Indian Oil Corporation Limited[1][2] (IOCL BGR[3]). The town occupied a place in the map of Indian Railway with the establishment of the railway station in the year 1908. Most of the institutions like ITI, Bongaigaon College, Office of the Assam State Electricity Board[4][5] in the early 1960’s and in fact the very base of the development of the town was laid in this decade only. The development further gained momentum with the establishment of the Bongaigaon Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited[6] (BRPL)[7] Complex in the year 1972 at Dhaligaon and also Thermal Power Plant at Salakati. Though these area are not within the limit of Bongaigaon Municipality the town also caters to the demand of this population. The Bongaigaon Town Committee was first constituted in the year 1961 and was upgraded to a Municipal Board in the year 1977. Presently the Municipal Area consists of 25 nos. of wards covering an area of 14.31 sq m. Railways{{see also|New Bongaigaon railway station}}Bongaigaon falls under the Northeast Frontier Railway zone of the Indian Railways. There are two stations in Bongaigaon - New Bongaigaon railway station (2nd largest railway junction of Assam state) and Bongaigaon (old) station. Major trains serving Bongaigaon with major cities are Guwahati Rajdhani Express, Poorvottar Sampark Kranti Express, Saraighat Express, Brahmaputra Mail, North-East Express, Guwahati Bangalore Express, Guwahati Ernakulam Express, Kamrup Express. It is the largest station in Western Assam after Guwahati. According to 2012 budget, New Bongaigaon Jn. is considered to be the Adarsh Station of India. Construction of the {{convert|265|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} long {{RailGauge|1676mm}} wide broad gauge Siliguri-Jogihopa line, between 1963 and 1965, brought broad gauge railways to Assam. It also was the reason for setting up the New Bongaigaon railway station.[8] New railway track from New Bongaigaon to Guwahati was commissioned in 1984.[9] Saraighat Bridge opened in 1962, initially carried a metre gauge track, which was later replaced by broad gauge.[10]Electrification of New Bongaigaon Rly. Jn.Electrification of the Barauni-Katihar-Guwahati line was sanctioned in 2008.[11] In the document on Vision 2020 – A Blue Print for Railway Electrification Programme, in the list of ongoing projects the entire route km (836) is shown as balance work as on 1 April 2010.[12] The entire electrification project is scheduled to be completed by October, 2015.[13] See also
References1. ^{{Cite news|title=Global 500|url=http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/6361.html |work=Fortune Global 500|accessdate=31 Aug 2013}} 2. ^List of Maharatna, Navratna and Miniratna CPSEs | {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130719123802/http://dpe.nic.in/publications/list_of_maharatna_navratna-and_miniratna |date=2013-07-19 }}. Dpe.nic.in. Retrieved on 2013-07-28 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/ioc-raises-500-mn-in-dollar-bond-issue-113072900513_1.html|title=IOC raises $500 mn in dollar bond issue|date=29 July 2013|accessdate=6 March 2019|newspaper=Business Standard}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://assamgovt.nic.in/departments/electricity_dept.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-01-10 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227114901/http://assamgovt.nic.in/departments/electricity_dept.asp |archivedate=2014-02-27 |df= }} 5. ^ {{dead link|date=March 2019}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://swaminomics.org/|title=Swaminomics|website=Swaminomics.org|accessdate=6 March 2019}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106035603/http://www.brplindia.com/|title=Wayback Machine|date=6 November 2013|website=Web.archive.org|accessdate=6 March 2019}} 8. ^{{cite web| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=v21-4YYgocUC&pg=PA60&lpg=PA60&dq=Muri-Chandrapura+line&source=bl&ots=2lfbxydpeo&sig=k1wlrhY-A8FVApK4K4u1NYGqLGY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nx9yUca-D4iErQeVn4G4CA&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAjge#v=onepage&q=Muri-Chandrapura%20line&f=false |title = Transport Geography of India: Commodity Flow and the Regional Structure of Indian Economy| work= page 60|last= Moonis Raza & Yash Aggarwal|publisher= Concept Publishing Company| ISBN = 81-7022-089-0|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-history5.html |title =IR History: Part V (1970-1995)|publisher= IRFCA|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} 10. ^{{cite news| url = http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-11-07/guwahati/34971728_1_bridge-stretches-assam-governor-brahmaputra |title = 50 years of Saraighat bridge|newspaper=The Times of India|date=7 November 2012|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.projectstoday.com/News/CCEA-approves-Rs506-crore-for-Barauni-Katihar-Guwahati-section|title = CCEA approves Rs. 506 crores for Barauni-Katihar-Guwahati section |website=Projectstoday.com|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/uploads/directorate/planning/downloads/vision_2020_blue_050411.pdf |title = Vision 2020 – A Blue Print for Railway Electrification Programme |publisher= Ministry of Railways, Government of India|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web| url =http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/quest.asp?qref=185965 |title = Rajya Sabha unstarred question no. 1677 to be answered on 7 December 2012|publisher = Ministry of Railways|accessdate = 12 May 2013}} External links{{commons category|Bongaigaon}}
1 : Cities and towns in Bongaigaon district |
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