词条 | Ngaju language | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name=Ngaju |states=Indonesia |region=Kalimantan |speakers=890,000 |date=2003 |ref=e18 |familycolor=Austronesian |fam2=Malayo-Polynesian |fam3=West Barito |fam4=South |iso3=nij |glotto=ngaj1237 |glottorefname=Ngaju |notice=IPA }}Ngaju (also Ngaju Dayak or Dayak Ngaju) is an Austronesian language spoken along the Kapuas, Kahayan, Katingan, and Mentaya Rivers in Central Borneo, Indonesia. It is closely related to Bakumpai language. There are three dialects—Pulopetak, Ba'amang, and Mantangai.[1] PhonologyConsonantsNgaju has the following consonants.[2]
VowelsNgaju has the following vowels. All vowels except {{IPA|ə}} can be long.[3]
VocabularyVocabulary comparison between Bakumpai, Ngaju, Indonesian and English languages.
Notes1. ^Raymond G. Gordon Jr., ed. 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics. 2. ^Mihing & Stokhof 1977. 3. ^Mihing & Stokhof 1977 ReferencesAshn E. Johannes. 1971. "An Introduction to Dayak Ngaju Morphology," Malang MA thesis. T.W.J. Mihing & W.A.L. Stokhof. 1977. "On the Ngaju Dayak Sound System," Miscellaneous Studies in Indonesian and Languages in Indonesia 3:49-59. {{incubator|nij}}{{Bornean languages}}{{Languages of Indonesia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ngaju Language}} 2 : Barito languages|Languages of Indonesia |
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