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词条 NGC 6281
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox open cluster|
| name = NGC 6281
| image = NGC_6281.png
| caption = NGC 6281 (taken from Stellarium)
| epoch = J2000
| class = II2p
| constellation = Scorpius
| ra = {{RA|17|04.7}}
| dec = {{DEC|−37|59}}
| dist_ly = {{Convert|1611|ly|pc|abbr=on}}
| appmag_v = 5.4[4]
| size_v =
| mass_kg =
| mass_msol = 214[5]
| radius_ly =
| v_hb =
| age = {{nowrap|3.23 × 108 yr}}
| notes =
| names = C 1701-378[4]
}}NGC 6281 is an open cluster of stars in the constellation Scorpius. It was not included in the Messier or Caldwell catalogues of nebulous objects, but it is the brightest such cluster in the constellation to be left out of both. It is readily observed with the naked eye; it is located about {{formatnum:2}}° to the east of Mu Scorpii. James Dunlop described the cluster as a "curiously curved line of pretty bright stars, with many stars mixt". John Herschel then described the cluster as both "pretty bright" and "pretty rich".[8][9]

This cluster has a tidal radius of {{Convert|26|ly|pc|abbr=on}} and a mass of about 214 solar masses.[5] It is classified as a type II2p cluster and has 55 members with a visual magnitude of 13.5 or greater within 20 arcminutes of the center.[11] The brightest member is 9th magnitude. Overall, the cluster has an integrated visual magnitude of 5.4.[9]

References

1. ^{{cite web | title=NGC 6281 -- Cluster of Stars | work=SIMBAD | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=NGC+6281 | accessdate=2011-02-09 }}
2. ^{{cite journal | title=Tidal radii and masses of open clusters | author=Piskunov, A. E. | display-authors=4 | author2=Schilbach, E. | author3=Kharchenko, N. V. | author4=Röser, S. | author5=Scholz, R.-D. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=477 | issue=1 | pages=165–172 |date=January 2008 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078525 | bibcode=2008A&A...477..165P }}
3. ^{{cite book | first=Stephen James | last=O'Meara | date=2007 | page=400 | title=Hidden treasures: Deep-sky companions | publisher=Cambridge University Press | isbn=978-0-521-83704-0 }}
4. ^{{cite book | author=Crossen, Craig | author2=Rhemann, Gerald | title=Sky vistas: astronomy for binoculars and richest-field telescopes | page=52 | publisher=Springer | date=2004 | isbn=978-3-211-00851-5 }}
5. ^{{cite journal | title=Stromgren photometry of open clusters. I - NGC 6281, NGC 6405 | last=Schneider | first=H. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series | volume=61 | pages=45–51 | bibcode=1985A&AS...61...45S | year=1985 }}
[1][2][3][4][5]
}}

3 : Scorpius (constellation)|Open clusters|NGC objects

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