词条 | Nihang Khan |
释义 |
| embed = | name = Nihang Khan | title = Ruler of Kotla Nihang Khan | titletext = | more = | type = | image = Fort of Kotla Nihang Khan, village Kotla Nihang Khan, Rupnagar district,Punjab,India.jpg | image_size = thumb | alt = | caption = Fort of Kotla Nihang Khan, Rupnagar district,Punjab,India | succession = | moretext = | reign = | reign-type = | coronation = | cor-type = | predecessor = | pre-type = | successor = | suc-type = | regent = | reg-type = | succession1 = | moretext1 = | reign1 = | reign-type1 = | coronation1 = | cor-type1 = | predecessor1 = | pre-type1 = | successor1 = | suc-type1 = | regent1 = | reg-type1 = | succession2 = | moretext2 = | reign2 = | reign-type2 = | coronation2 = | cor-type2 = | predecessor2 = | pre-type2 = | successor2 = | suc-type2 = | regent2 = | reg-type2 = | succession3 = | moretext3 = | reign3 = | reign-type3 = | coronation3 = | cor-type3 = | predecessor3 = | pre-type3 = | successor3 = | suc-type3 = | regent3 = | reg-type3 = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | burial_date = | burial_place = | spouse = | spouse-type = | consort = | issue = | issue-link = | issue-pipe = | issue-type = | full name = | era name = | era dates = | regnal name = | posthumous name= | temple name = | house = | house-type = | father = | mother = | occupation = | signature_type = | signature = | module = }}Nihang Khan (Gurmukhi: ਨਿਹੰਗ ਖ਼ਾਨ, Shahmukhi: نهنگ خاں) was the zamindar ruler of a small principality called Kotla Nihang Khan near Ropar in Punjab, India.[1] He was a friend and follower of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. The Guru and his associates frequently stayed with Nihang Khan, who often sheltered and provided succor to them in the period when they were facing persecution by Mughal forces. By way of faith and ethnicity, Nihang Khan was a Muslim Pathan.[2][3] Guru Gobind Singh and Nihang Khan first met on the Amavas of the month of Maghar in Vikram Samvat year 1745 (corresponding to 1688 CE).[1] Nihang Khan was so impressed that he declared that he would "dedicate his all in the cause of the Guru."[1] To honor him, Sikh religious literature often refers to him as Bhai Nihang Khan.[4] One of Nihang Khan's sons was Bhai Alam Khan, whose wedding the Guru also attended on May 3, 1694.[5] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{Citation | title=History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1606-1708 C | author=Surjit Singh Gandhi | publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors, 2007 | isbn=978-81-269-0858-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vZFBp89UInUC | quote=... the Guru met Nihang Khan, the Zamindar of Kotla Nihang Khan, a place in proximity to present-day Ropar city. Nihang Khan was so moved that he decided to dedicate his all in the cause of the Guru. This happened on the Amavas or Maghar 1745 Bk 1688 ...}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Nihang}}{{india-bio-stub}}{{Sikhism-stub}}2. ^{{Citation | title=Biographical encyclopedia of Sufis: Volume 3 | author=N. Hanif | publisher=Sarup & Sons, 2000 | isbn=978-81-7625-087-0 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O3GXOqPa67MC | quote=... Guru Gobind Singh, the reigning Sikh Guru, had a large number of followers among the Muslims like Pir Budhu Shah, Nihang Khan, Ghani Khan, Nabi Khan and others ...}} 3. ^{{Citation | title=Kar sewa of historical gurudwaras | author=Parvinder Kaur, Virbhan Singh | publisher=Sapra Publications, 1996 | isbn=978-81-86686-00-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QnPkAAAAMAAJ | quote=... While proceeding to Chamkaur Sahib after crossing the Sarsa river Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji had put out the kiln here with his horse's hoofs. The local Pathaan Nihang Khan, without caring for the risk, served Guruji and ...}} 4. ^{{Citation | title=Who are the Sikhs? | author=Harjinder Singh Dilagir | publisher=Sikh Educational Trust, 2000 | isbn= | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uQNuAAAAMAAJ | quote=... 6.12.1705 Guru Gobind Singh Sahib reached residence of Bhai Nihang Khan at Kotla Nihang ...}} 5. ^{{Citation | title=The Sikh reference book | author=Harjinder Singh Dilagir | publisher=Sikh Educational Trust for Sikh University Centre, Denmark, 1997 | isbn=978-0-9695964-2-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mRpuAAAAMAAJ | quote=... On May 3, 1694, Guru Sahib attended the betrothal ceremony of Bhai Aalam Khan (second), the son of Bhai Nihang Khan ...}} 4 : Mughal Empire|History of Sikhism|Medieval India|Indian Sikhs |
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