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词条 Nihonia australis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}}{{Speciesbox
| taxon =Nihonia australis
| image = Nihonia australis 001.jpg
| image_caption = Two views of a shell of Nihonia australis
| authority = (Roissy, 1805)
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms =
  • Clavatula australis Schepman, 1920
  • Murex javanus var. Dillwyn (non Linnaeus), 1817
  • Orthosurcula australis (Roissy, 1805)
  • Pleurotoma (Surcula) australis Roissy, 1805
  • Pleurotoma turris Valenciennes, A. in Petit-Thouars, M.A. du, 1846
  • Surcula australis (Roissy, 1805)
  • Turricula (Orthosurcula) australis (Roissy, 1805)

| display_parents = 3
}}Nihonia australis, common name the Australian turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cochlespiridae.[1]

The name Nihonia australis has often been attributed to Gmelin (1791:3542), as a result of a confusion between Murex australis Gmelin, 1791 [= Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)] and Pleurotoma australis Roissy, 1805 [= Nihonia australis]

Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 70 mm and 95 mm. The elongate-fusiform shell is yellowish white, encircled by raised, corded orange-brown ribs, with several intermediate striae. The blunt protoconch contains 1½ -2 whorls.The teleoconch contains 9½ -10 whorls. The outer lip is broadly rounded above into the rather shallow sinus.The long, straight siphonal canal is unnotched.[2][3]

Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan and Australia.

References

1. ^{{WRMS species|434494|Nihonia australis (Gmelin, 1791)||31 August 2011}}
2. ^George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology vol. VI p. 223; 1884 (described asSurcula australis)
3. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49824083#page/248/mode/1up Indo-Pacific Mollusca; Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Delaware Museum of Natural History v. 2 no. 9-10 (1968-1969)]
  • Roissy (1805), Hist. Nat. Moll. Anim.. s.Vert, et sang, blanc. vol. 69, livraison 32, book 6, p. 72
  • Valenciennes (1846), Atlas Voy. Venus, pl..5, f. 3. (non Lamarck, 1816).
  • Casey (1904) Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 151.
  • Otuka (1959) Venus, vol. 20, no. 3, p. 246.
  • Liu J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.

External links

  • {{Gastropods.com|key=2|id=8972|title=Nihonia australis|access-date=16 January 2019}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3658539}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nihonia Australis}}

2 : Nihonia|Gastropods described in 1805

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