| 词条 | Niiya Station |
| 释义 |
| name = Niiya Station | native_name = 新谷駅 | native_name_lang = ja | symbol_location = | symbol = | type = | image = | alt = | caption = | address = Niiya, Ozu-shi, Ehime-ken 795-0069 | country = Japan | coordinates = {{Coord|33.5340|N|132.6003|E|format=dms|type:railwaystation_region:JP|display=title,inline}} | owned = | operator = JR Shikoku | line = {{Colorbull|#fbaf18}} Yosan Line | distance = 237.3 km from {{STN|Takamatsu|Kagawa}} | platforms = 2 side platforms | tracks = 2 | train_operators = | connections = | structure = At grade | parking = | bicycle = | disabled = No - steps lead up to platforms | code = U13 | status = Unstaffed | zone = | website = | opened = {{Start date|1920|05|01|df=y}} | rebuilt = | former = | closed = | passengers = | pass_year = | pass_rank = | services = | map_type = Japan }}{{Nihongo|Niiya Station|新谷駅|Niiya-eki|}} is a railway on the Uchiko branch of the Yosan Line in Ōzu, Ehime Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Shikoku and has the station number "U13".[1][2] LinesAlthough the station is officially on the Uchiko Line, JR Shikoku runs it operationally as part of Yosan Line and as such it only carries the "U" prefix common to other Yosan line stations. It is located 237.3 km from the beginning of the Yosan line at {{STN|Takamatsu|Kagawa}}.[3] Only local trains stop at the station. Eastbound local trains which serve the station terminate at {{STN|Matsuyama|Ehime}} while westbound local trains terminate at {{STN|Iyo-Ōzu}} or {{STN|Yawatahama}}. Connections with other services are needed to travel further east of Matsuyama or further west of Iyo-Ōzu/Yawatahama on the line.[2] LayoutThe station consists of two opposed side platforms serving two tracks. There is no station building but both platforms have shelters for waiting passengers. Steps lead up to the platforms from access roads on either side. There is no means to cross from one platform to the other within the station premises. A road level crossing some distance away must be used.[3][4][5] Adjacent stations{{J-railservice start}}{{J-route|route=Yosan Line (Uchiko branch) |col=orange|f=w}}{{J-rserv|service=Local|previous={{STN|Kitayama|Ehime}}|next={{STN|Iyo-Ōzu}}|}}{{S-end}}HistoryThe station was opened on 1 February 1920 as a station of the private {{nihongo|Ehime Railway|愛媛鉄道|Ehime Tetsudō}}, a {{RailGauge|762mm|lk=on}} light railway line from {{nihongo|Wakamiya Junction|若宮連絡所|Wakamiya-renraku-sho}}, near Nagahama-machi (the present {{STN|Iyo-Nagahama}}) to {{STN|Uchiko}}. On October 1, 1933, the line was nationalized and Japanese Government Railways (JGR) took over and operated the station as part of the {{nihongo|Ehime Line|愛媛線|Ehime-sen}}. On October 6, 1935, after the track had been re-gauged to 1,067 mm, the station became part of the Uchiko Line. Subsequently, Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor of JGR, undertook the construction of the Uchiko branch of the Yosan Line which involved building a new stretch of track from {{STN|Mukaibara}} to Uchiko. The track at Niiya was re-aligned and the position of the station moved. The new station reopened on 3 March 1986. It was still designated as a station on the Uchiko Line but was now operated as part of the Yosan Line. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, control of the station passed to JR Shikoku.[6][7] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jr-shikoku.co.jp/global/pdf_numbering/map.pdf|title=Shikoku Railway Route Map|publisher=JR Shikoku|accessdate=27 December 2017}} {{Yosan Line}}{{Uchiko Line}}{{Ehime-railstation-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jr-shikoku.co.jp/01_trainbus/jikoku/pdf/niiya.pdf|title=Niiya Station Timetable|publisher=JR Shikoku|accessdate=19 January 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://hacchi-no-he.net/line/yosan/station/1070_niiya.htm|title=新谷|trans-title=Niiya|accessdate=19 January 2018|website=hacchi-no-he.net}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shikoku.org.uk/JR/LINE/yosan/niiya.htm|title=新谷駅|trans-title=Niiya Station|accessdate=19 January 2018|website=shikoku.org.uk}} 5. ^1 {{Cite book|last=Kawashima|first=Ryōzō|script-title=ja: 図説: 日本の鉄道 四国・九州ライン 全線・全駅・全配線・第2巻 四国西部エリア|year=2013 |publisher=Kodansha|isbn=9784062951616|trans-title=Japan Railways Illustrated. Shikoku and Kyushu. All lines, all stations, all track layouts. Volume 2 Western Shikoku|language=Japanese|page=28, 70}} 6. ^{{Teishajo|II|644}} 7. ^{{Teishajo|I|213-215}} 2 : Railway stations in Ehime Prefecture|Railway stations opened in 1920 |
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