| 词条 | Nikolaus von Üxküll-Gyllenband |
| 释义 |
|name = Nikolaus Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband |image = Nikolaus von Üxküll.jpg |width = |height = |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1877|2|14|df=y}} |birth_place = Kőszeg, Austria-Hungary |residence = |death_date = {{Death date and age|1944|9|14|1877|2|14|df=y}} |death_place = Berlin, Germany |religion = |occupation = |spouse = |children = }} Nikolaus Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband (14 February 1877 – 14 September 1944) was a German businessman who took part in the 20 July plot. Nikolaus von Üxküll-Gyllenband was born in Kőszeg ({{lang-de|Güns}}), Austria-Hungary and joined the Austro–Hungarian Army prior to the First World War.[1] After the war Üxküll worked as a businessman in Germany. He was an uncle of Claus von Stauffenberg. In autumn 1939 Üxküll and Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg contacted Stauffenberg and tried to win him for a coup d'état against Hitler. In the planning of the 20 July plot Üxküll was supposed to become the liaison officer for the military district of Bohemia-Moravia. After the plot failed Üxküll was arrested by the Gestapo on 23 July 1944. Üxküll gave the atrocities in the Nazi concentration camps as the reason for his involvement in the plot. He was sentenced to death by the Volksgerichtshof on 14 September 1944 and killed the same day in Plötzensee prison next to Heinrich Graf zu Dohna-Schlobitten, Hermann Josef Wehrle and Michael Graf von Matuschka.[2] References1. ^Biography at German Resistance Memorial Center 2. ^Biography of Michael Graf von Matuschka {{de icon}} Notes{{German title|Graf}}{{See also|Uexküll|Gyllenband}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Uexkuell-Gyllenband, Nikolaus Von}}{{Germany-business-bio-stub}} 14 : 1877 births|1944 deaths|19th-century German people|20th-century German people|Austro-Hungarian people|Executions at Plötzensee Prison|Executed members of the 20 July plot|People condemned by Nazi courts|People of Baltic German descent|People from Kőszeg|Members of the 20 July plot|Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I|Hungarian people executed by Nazi Germany|German people executed by Nazi Germany |
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