| 词条 | Nikon D3X |
| 释义 |
| model = Nikon D3X | image = Nikon D3 img 1246.jpg | image_size = 288px | kind = Digital single-lens reflex camera | sensor = 35.9 mm × 24 mm CMOS, Nikon FX format, 5.95µm pixel size | res = 6048 × 4032 pixels (24.4 megapixels) | lens = Interchangeable, Nikon F-mount | shutter = Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter | shutterRange = 30 to 1/8000 second and bulb | metering = TTL full aperture exposure metering system | emode = Programmed Auto [P], Shutter-Priority Auto [S], Aperture-Priority Auto [A], Manual [M] | mmode = 1,005-pixel RGB 3D Color Matrix Metering II, Variable Center-Weighted, Spot AF | farea = 51-area Nikon Multi-CAM 3500FX | fmode = Single-servo AF (S), Continuous-servo AF (C), Manual | cont = 5 frame/s (7 frame/s in DX crop mode) | viewfinder = Optical-type fixed eye level pentaprism | speedRange = ISO equivalency 100 to 1600 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1.0 EV steps, Boost: 50–6400 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1.0 EV steps | flash = n/a | flbkt = n/a | fcbkt = none | WB = Auto, Presets (5), Manual, and Color temperature in kelvins | wbbkt = 2 to 9 frames, 10,20,30 MIRED steps | rearLCD = 3-inch diagonal, 307,000 pixels (920,000 dots), TFT VGA | recording_medium = Two CompactFlash (Type I or Type II) & MicroDrive card slots | battery = Li-ion EN-EL4a | weight = {{convert|1220|g|lb|abbr=on}} | obp = EH-6 AC Adapter | price = $7,999.95 | madeIn = Japan }} The Nikon D3X is a 24.4-megapixel professional-grade full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) announced by the Nikon Corporation on 1 December 2008.[1] The D3X is the third camera in Nikon's line to offer a full-frame sensor, following the D3 and D700. As Nikon's new flagship model, it augments the Nikon D3S, Nikon's high-speed professional model, and while the D3S retains advantages in terms of high ISO performance and higher frame rate, the D3X offers a dramatic increase in resolution and image detail.[2] The D3S and D3X follow the earlier Nikon D1, Nikon D2H, Nikon D2Hs, Nikon D2X, Nikon D2Xs, and Nikon D3 as the company's top-of-the-line DSLRs intended for professional photographers, which in turn share a lineage with the Nikon F through Nikon F6 series of film SLRs. FeaturesIt otherwise offers nearly all the features of the D3S, including robust weather-sealed alloy-body construction and a built-in vertical grip. Its Nikon EXPEED image processor features automatic correction of lateral chromatic aberration, and vignetting ("vignette control") and lens distortion ("distortion"), as well as image rotation ("straighten") via playback ("retouch") menu and in camera 5:4 aspect ratio cropping. ReceptionThe combination of very high resolution with the option of 14-bit per channel recording and a very sharp anti-aliasing filter (which Nikon claims is a unique design) provides extremely high image quality,[3] with superior dynamic range and color accuracy compared with that of other 35mm-format digital cameras.[4] Reception of the Nikon D3X by independent reviewers has been very positive, with reservations centered on just a few disadvantages, especially its high price. Imaging Resource concludes that the D3X produces the highest image quality of any camera they have tested to date.[5] Digital Photography Review likewise concludes that the resolution and image detail is stunning, probably the best of any digital SLR camera on the market, including the closest competitor from Canon, the EOS-1Ds Mark III.[2] Nikon claims the D3X is a competitor to medium-format digital backs,[6] a claim supported both by testing [3] and by many D3X users who report on their experiences online. On the down side, Digital Photography Review notes that the D3X performs worse than the D3 in terms of speed (frame rate) and high ISO performance.[2] Like many reviewers, they also point out the most obvious disadvantage of the D3X: the camera lists for $8000, though the present market price is much lower.[7] The Nikon D3X has been tested by many other independent reviewers.[8][9][10][11] Sample images with many cameras at all ISO speeds can be compared.[12] In May 2009, the D3X won the TIPA European Photo & Imaging Award, in the "Best D-SLR Professional" category.[13] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nikon.com/about/news/2008/1201_d3x_01.htm|title=Digital SLR Camera Nikon D3X|publisher=Nikon| date=December 1, 2008| accessdate=December 16, 2009}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web| url=http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/nikond3x/page33.asp| title=Nikon D3x Review: 33. Conclusion| first=Lars| last=Rehm| publisher=Digital Photography Review| date=February 19, 2009| accessdate=December 16, 2009}} 3. ^1 {{cite web| url=http://www.dxomark.com/index.php/eng/Image-Quality-Database/Nikon/D3X| title=Detailed image quality data for Nikon D3X| publisher=DxO Mark| accessdate=December 16, 2009}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dxomark.com/index.php/eng/DxOMark-Sensor/Camera-rankings |title=Camera Rankings |publisher=DxO Mark |accessdate=December 16, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208074011/http://www.dxomark.com/index.php/eng/DxOMark-Sensor/Camera-rankings |archivedate=December 8, 2009 }} 5. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.imaging-resource.com/PRODS/D3X/D3XA.HTM| title=Nikon D3X Digital Camera – Full Review| author=Michael R. Tomkins, Dave Etchells and Siegfried Weidelich| publisher=The Imaging Resource| date=July 23, 2009| accessdate=December 16, 2009}} 6. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.nikonusa.com/Assets/Digital-SLR/25442-Nikon-D3X/PDF/25442_D3X_brochure.pdf| title=Nikon D3X Brochure| publisher=Nikon Corporation| accessdate=December 16, 2009| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216000544/http://www.nikonusa.com/Assets/Digital-SLR/25442-Nikon-D3X/PDF/25442_D3X_brochure.pdf| archivedate=February 16, 2010| df=}} 7. ^Google product search: Nikon D3X 8. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.digitalcameratracker.com/nikon-d3x-reviews-sample-photos/| title=Nikon D3X – Digital Camera Reviews| publisher=Digital Camera Tracker| accessdate=January 7, 2010| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407234645/http://www.digitalcameratracker.com/nikon-d3x-reviews-sample-photos/| archivedate=April 7, 2010| df=}} 9. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.dcviews.com/_nikon/d3x.htm| title=Nikon D3X review summary| publisher=Dcviews|accessdate=January 7, 2010}} 10. ^D3S & D3X SLR review links Nikonlinks 11. ^{{cite web|title=Nikon D3X Digital Camera Review|url=http://www.digitalcamerainfo.com/content/Nikon-D3x-Digital-Camera-Review-20489.htm|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130121102207/http://www.digitalcamerainfo.com/content/Nikon-D3x-Digital-Camera-Review-20489.htm|dead-url=yes|archive-date=21 January 2013|publisher=DigitalCameraInfo.com|accessdate=26 July 2011}} 12. ^Imaging Resource Comparometer (needs Javascript enabled) 13. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.nikon.com/about/news/2009/0507_TIPA2009_01.htm| title = Nikon D3X and D90 Honored with TIPA European Photo & Imaging Awards| work = Nikon news archive| publisher = Nikon Corporation| date = May 7, 2009| accessdate = December 16, 2009| deadurl = yes| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100114054612/http://nikon.com/about/news/2009/0507_TIPA2009_01.htm| archivedate = January 14, 2010| df = }} External links{{Commons category multi|Nikon D3x|Taken with Nikon D3x}}
5 : Nikon DSLR cameras|Nikon F-mount cameras|Live-preview digital cameras|Cameras introduced in 2008|Full-frame DSLR cameras |
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