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词条 No. 624 Squadron RAF
释义

  1. History

     Special duties  Mine spotting 

  2. Aircraft operated

  3. Commanding officers

  4. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  5. External links

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|unit_name= No. 624 Squadron RAF
|image=
|caption=
|dates= 22 Sep 1943 – 5 Sep 1944
28 Dec 1944 – 30 Nov 1945
|country= {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
|allegiance=
|branch= Royal Air Force
|type=
|role= Special duties
Mine spotting
|size=
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|commander1=
|commander1_label=
|commander2=
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|commander3=
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|notable_commanders=
|identification_symbol= No official badge authorised[1]
|identification_symbol_label= Squadron Badge heraldry
|identification_symbol_2= As far as known no markings were carried by 624 sqn during either period of service[1]
|identification_symbol_2_label= Squadron Codes
}}

No. 624 Squadron RAF was at first a special duties squadron of the Royal Air Force during World War II. It was later in the war tasked with mine-spotting, until disbanded at the end of the war.

History

Special duties

No. 624 Squadron was formed by raising No. 1575 Flight RAF to squadron status at Blida in Algeria, North Africa at the end of September 1943. The squadron continued to carry out special duties operations formerly done by 1575 flight into Italy, Southern France, Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia. These operations included supply dropping and the insertion of agents to the resistance. For these duties the squadron operated at first with Lockheed Venturas and Handley Page Halifaxes, and later Short Stirling Mk.IVs. As a result of the allied advances in France and Italy, the need for 624 squadron in this role had declined and it was therefore disbanded on 5 September 1944.[1]

Mine spotting

No. 624 Squadron was reformed on 28 December 1944 at Grottaglie in Italy. Equipped with Walrus amphibians, it was now tasked with the role of mine-spotting along the Italian and Greek coasts. It had detachments and bases at Foggia, Hassani, Falconara, Rosignano, Treviso, Hal Far, Sedes {{citation needed|date=May 2013}} and Littorio, until the squadron finally disbanded on 30 November 1945.[2]

Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 624 Squadron RAF, data from[3][1][2]
FromToAircraftVariant
September 1943 October 1943 Lockheed Ventura Mk.II
September 1943 September 1944 Handley Page Halifax Mk.II
September 1943 February 1944 Handley Page Halifax Mk.V
June 1944 September 1944 Short Stirling Mk.IV
January 1945 November 1945 Supermarine Walrus Mk.I
March 1945 November 1945 Hurricane[3] Mk.IIb
April 1945 November 1945 Avro Anson Mk.I

Commanding officers

Officers commanding No. 624 Squadron RAF, data from[3]
FromToName
September 1943 November 1943 S/Ldr. J.B. Austin DFC,Acting Squadron Commander until arrival of WC Stanbury, DSO, DFC
November 1943 September 1944 W/Cdr. C.S.G. Stanbury, DSO, DFC
December 1944 November 1945 S/Ldr. G.M. Gallagher ( became a mine hunter squadron )

References

Notes

1. ^{{Harvnb|Halley|1988|p=439.}}
2. ^{{Harvnb|Jefford|2001|p=102.}}
3. ^{{Harvnb|Rawlings|1982|p=243.}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth, 1918–1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians), 1988 {{ISBN|0-85130-164-9}}.
  • Jefford, Wing Commander C.G., MBE, BA, RAF(Retd). RAF Squadrons: A Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 2001. {{ISBN|1-84037-141-2}}.
  • Rawlings, John D.R. Coastal, Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1982. {{ISBN|0-7106-0187-5}}.
{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|No. 624 Squadron RAF}}
  • History of 624 Squadron on RAF website
  • Squadron histories and more for nos. 621–650 sqn on RAFWeb
  • History in the words of the unsung heroes who flew in 624 Squadron
  • Memorial to 624 sqn personnel
{{RAF squadrons}}{{Royal Air Force}}{{DEFAULTSORT:No. 624 Squadron Raf}}

4 : Military units and formations of the Royal Air Force in World War II|Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons|Military units and formations established in 1943|Military units and formations disestablished in 1945

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