请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 No. 659 Squadron RAF
释义

  1. History

     Formation and World War II 

  2. Present

  3. Aircraft operated

  4. See also

  5. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}{{Infobox military unit|
|unit_name= No. 659 Squadron AAC
|image=
|caption=
|dates= 30 April 1943 – 14 August 1947
|country= {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
|allegiance=
|branch= Royal Air Force
|type=
|role= Air Observation Post squadron
|size=
|command_structure=
|current_commander=
|garrison=
|garrison_label=
|ceremonial_chief=
|colonel_of_the_regiment=
|nickname=
|patron=
|motto= Latin: Quovis per ardua
(Translation: "Everywhere through difficulties")[1]
|colors=
|colors_label=
|march=
|mascot=
|equipment=
|equipment_label=
|battles=
|anniversaries=
|decorations=
|battle_honours=
|commander1=
|commander1_label=
|commander2=
|commander2_label=
|commander3=
|commander3_label=
|notable_commanders=
|identification_symbol= A hawk volant affrontée the head to the dexter[1]
|identification_symbol_label= Squadron Badge heraldry
|identification_symbol_2= No code(s) known [2]
|identification_symbol_2_label= Squadron Codes
|aircraft_attack=
|aircraft_bomber=
|aircraft_electronic=
|aircraft_fighter=
|aircraft_interceptor=
|aircraft_patrol=
|aircraft_recon= Auster Single-engined Army liaison monoplane
|aircraft_trainer=
|aircraft_transport=
}}No. 659 Squadron was a Royal Air Force Air Observation Post squadron associated with the 21st Army Group during World War II. Numbers 651 to 663 Squadrons of the RAF were Air Observation Post units working closely with Army units in artillery spotting and liaison. A further three of these squadrons, 664–666, were manned with Canadian personnel. Their duties and squadron numbers were transferred to the Army with the formation of the Army Air Corps on 1 September 1957.[3][4]

History

Formation and World War II

No. 659 Squadron was formed at RAF Firbeck on 30 April 1943[1] with the Auster III and from March 1944 the Auster IV. The squadron role was to support the Army and in June 1944 it moved to France. Fighting in the break-out from Normandy it followed the army across the low countries and into Germany. In October 1945 the squadron left for India, where it was eventually disbanded at Lahore on 14 August 1947.[5]

Present

The squadron today is represented by 659 Squadron of 9 Regiment, Army Air Corps.

Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 659 Squadron RAF, data from[1][5]
From To Aircraft Variant
May 1943 March 1944 Auster Mk.III
March 1944 July 1945 Auster Mk.IV
July 1944 August 1947 Auster Mk.V
May 1946 August 1947 Auster AOP.6

See also

  • List of Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons
  • Army Air Corps

References

Notes

1. ^{{Harvnb|Halley|1988|p=448.}}
2. ^{{Harvnb|Flintham and Thomas|2003|p=233.}}
3. ^{{Harvnb|Halley|1988|pp=444–451.}}
4. ^{{Harvnb|Jefford|2001|pp=102–104.}}
5. ^{{Harvnb|Jefford|2001|p=104.}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • Flintham, Vic and Andrew Thomas. Combat Codes: A full explanation and listing of British, Commonwealth and Allied air force unit codes since 1938. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 2003. {{ISBN|1-84037-281-8}}.
  • Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918–1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians) Ltd., 1988. {{ISBN|0-85130-164-9}}.
  • Jefford, Wing Commander C.G., MBE, BA, RAF(Retd.). RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1988 (second edition 2001). {{ISBN|1-85310-053-6}}.
{{refend}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110519090621/http://www.rafweb.org/Sqn651-670.htm Squadron history for nos. 651–670 sqn. at RAF Web]
  • 659 sqn. page of RAF website
{{RAF squadrons}}{{Royal Air Force}}{{DEFAULTSORT:No. 659 Squadron Raf}}

3 : Military units and formations established in 1943|Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons|Military units and formations of the Royal Air Force in World War II

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 9:53:30