词条 | List of rulers of Württemberg | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| royal_title = Monarchy | realm = Württemberg | border = provincial | coatofarms = Wappen Deutsches Reich - Königreich Württemberg.jpg | coatofarmscaption = Royal coat of arms | image = König Wilhelm II.jpg | caption = William II | first_monarch = Conrad I (as Count) | last_monarch = William II (as King) | style = His Majesty | residence = | appointer = Hereditary | began = 1081 | ended = 30 November 1918 | pretender = Carl, Duke of Württemberg }} This article lists the Counts, Dukes, Electors, and Kings who ruled over different territories named Württemberg from the beginning of the County of Württemberg in the 11th century to the end of the Kingdom of Württemberg in 1918. Counts of Württemberg to 1495{{main|County of Württemberg}}
The Treaty of Nürtingen divided the County of Württemberg into two separate lines. Württemberg-Stuttgart with the capital Stuttgart and Württemberg-Urach with the capital Urach. Württemberg-Stuttgart line
Württemberg-Urach line
The Treaty of Münsingen reunited the two separate Lines under Eberhard V in 1482. Eberhard obtained the title of Duke in 1495. Dukes of Württemberg 1495–1803{{main|Duchy of Württemberg}}
Elector of Württemberg 1803–1806{{main|Electorate of Württemberg}}In 1803, the Duke of Württemberg was raised to the rank of Elector of the Holy Roman Empire. In 1806, the Empire was dissolved, and the Elector of Württemberg became an independent monarch with the title of King.
Kings of Württemberg 1806–1918{{main|Kingdom of Württemberg}}The Holy Roman Empire came to an end in 1806. The Elector of Württemberg, allied to Napoleon I, anticipated its dissolution by becoming the ruler of an independent Kingdom of Württemberg in 1806.
Because of a lack of male heirs under Salic law, on the death of Wilhelm II in 1921 the royal house had to reach back to the descendants of Friedrich II Eugen (ruled 1795–97). The line of the Duke of Urach was excluded because of a morganatic marriage back in 1800 by its forebear Duke William, and so the succession devolved to the younger branch of Altshausen. Another morganatic descendant of Friedrich II Eugen was Mary of Teck (1867–1953), who married the British king George V when he was Duke of York. Heads of the House of Württemberg since 1918The legal line of succession of the house of Württemberg has continued to the present, although the house no longer plays any political role.
Presidents of the Free People's State of Württemberg 1918–1945{{main|List of Ministers-President of Baden-Württemberg#Presidents of the Free People's State of Württemberg}}See also
6 : Rulers of Württemberg|Württembergian nobility|Lists of European rulers|Lists of office-holders in Germany|Dukes of Germany|Lists of German nobility |
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