| 词条 | Nora Okja Keller |
| 释义 |
| name = Nora Okja Keller | image = | imagesize = | caption = | pseudonym = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth-date|December 22, 1966|December 22, 1966}} | birth_place = Seoul, South Korea | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Novelist | nationality = American | period = | genre = | subject = | movement = | notableworks = Comfort Woman, Fox Girl | spouse = James Keller | partner = | children = | relatives = | influences = | influenced = | awards = American Book Award Elliot Cades Award for Literature[1] Pushcart Prize | signature = | website = }}Nora Okja Keller (born 22 December 1966, in Seoul, South Korea) is a Korean American author. Her 1997 breakthrough work of fiction, Comfort Woman, and her second book (2002), Fox Girl, focus on multigenerational trauma resulting from Korean women's experiences as sex slaves, euphemistically called comfort women, for Japanese and American troops during World War II.[2][3] Critical acclaimKeller’s first novel was highly praised by critics, including Michiko Kakutani in The New York Times, who said that in Comfort Woman, "Keller has written a powerful book about mothers and daughters and the passions that bind generations." Kakutani called it "a lyrical and haunting novel" and "an impressive debut."[4] Comfort Woman won the American Book Award in 1998 and the 1999 Elliot Cades Award; previously, in 1995, Keller won the Pushcart Prize for a short story, "Mother-Tongue", which became the second chapter of Comfort Woman.[5] In 2003, she won the Hawai'i Award for Literature.[2] Professional backgroundKeller is a graduate of the Punahou School in Honolulu.[3] She received her B.A. from the University of Hawaii with a double major in psychology and English[3] and worked in Honolulu as a freelance writer, including at the newspaper Honolulu Star-Bulletin.[9] She earned an M.A. and a Ph.D. in American Literature from the University of California at Santa Cruz.[2] She now works as an English teacher at Punahou School. Personal background and ethnicityKeller was raised primarily by her Korean mother, Tae Im Beane, in Hawaii and identifies her ethnicity as Korean American.[2] Her father, Robert Cobb, however, was a German computer engineer.[4] She has lived in Hawaii from the age of three.[5] Married since 1990 to James Keller, she has two daughters, Tae and Sunhi Keller.[4] Influences on her workKeller says she first heard of the term "Asian American" when she took a course in Asian American literature, the first course in this topic offered by the University of Hawaii. The syllabus included Maxine Hong Kingston, Jade Snow Wong, and Joy Kogawa.[6] The genesis of Comfort Woman dated to a 1993 human rights symposium at the University of Hawaii where Keller heard a presentation by Keum Ja Hwang, who had been a comfort woman, the euphemism used by Japanese troops for sex slaves during World War II.[7][8] "Her experience was so extraordinary," Keller has said, "I thought someone should write about it."[9] Keller’s novels explore her own complex ethnic identity in the context of Hawaii’s multi-ethnic society and her relationship with her mother (upon whom "some details"[9] of characters in her fiction are based). Other writing
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hawaii.edu/hlac/cadesaw.html|title=Elliot Cades Award for Literature |publisher=Hawai'i Literary Arts Council |accessdate=17 April 2010}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Keller, Nora Okja}}2. ^List of winners, accessed 16 July 2010 3. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last=Hong|first=Terry|year=2002|title=The Dual Lives of Nora Okja Keller, An Interview|journal=The Bloomsbury Review|volume=22|issue=5|url=http://www.bloomsburyreview.com/Archives/2002/Nora%20Keller.pdf}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://faculty.washington.edu/kendo/keller.html|title=Nora Okja Keller |date=n.d.|publisher=University of Washington|accessdate=17 April 2010|location=Seattle, Washington}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last=Lee|first=Young-Oak |year=2003|title=Nora Okja Keller and the Silenced Woman: An Interview|journal=Melus|volume=28|url=https://www.questia.com/googleScholar.qst;jsessionid=LKhRRvhR2FQWFW9YyfmP3Gx04x76zT22jnjFsy5DzXzMhJHkLSk1!1049121178!-459975982?docId=5006442172}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.identitytheory.com/people/birnbaum43.html|title=Author of Comfort Woman and Fox Girl talks with Robert Birnbaum |last=Birnbaum|first=Robert|date=29 April 2002|publisher=IdentityTheory.com A Literary Website|accessdate=17 April 2010}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/03/25/books/repairing-lives-torn-by-the-past.html?|title=Repairing Lives Torn by the Past|last=Kakutani|first=Michiko |date=25 March 1997|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=17 April 2010}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://apa.si.edu/Curriculum%20Guide-Final/norakellerbio.htm|title=The Dual Lives of Nora Okja Keller|last=Hong|first=Terry |date=4–10 April 2002|publisher=AsianWeek|accessdate=17 April 2010}} 9. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://archives.starbulletin.com/97/04/01/features/story1.html|title=Nora Okja Keller scores big -- her first novel is released by a major publisher|last=Burlingame|first=Burl |date=1 April 1997|publisher=Honolulu Star-Bulletin|accessdate=17 April 2010}} 9 : 1966 births|Living people|Punahou School alumni|South Korean emigrants to the United States|University of California, Santa Cruz alumni|University of Hawaii alumni|American women writers|Writers from Hawaii|American Book Award winners |
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