词条 | Norashen Church, Tbilisi |
释义 |
| building_name = Norashen Surb Astvatsatsin Church | infobox_width = | image = Norashen Holy Mother of God Armenian Church 0008.jpg | image_size = | caption = Norashen Church, March 2007 | map_type = Georgia | map_size = 275 | location = Leselidze Street, Old Tbilisi, Georgia | religious_affiliation = Armenian Apostolic Church | rite = | region = | state = | province = | territory = | prefecture = | sector = | district = | cercle = | municipality = | consecration_year = | status = | functional_status = | heritage_designation = | leadership = | website = | architecture = yes | architect = | architecture_type = | architecture_style = Armenian | general_contractor = | facade_direction = | groundbreaking = | year_completed = 1467 | construction_cost = | specifications = | capacity = | length = | width = | width_nave = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | minaret_quantity = | minaret_height = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | materials = | nrhp = | added = | refnum = | designated = }} Norashen Holy Mother of God Church ({{lang-ka|ნორაშენი}}, norasheni; {{lang-hy|Նորաշեն Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի}}, Norashen Surb Astvatsatsin Church, "Norashen" meaning "newly constructed") is a 15th-century Armenian church located in Old Tbilisi, Georgia. It was founded in 1467 and renovated in 1650. It also underwent renovations later in 1795, 1808, and 1875. ArchitectureThe church of Norashen is cruciform in plan with a single dodecagonal drum above, and twelve long windows located under a conical umbrella style dome. A small cupola sits at the peak of a gable on the roof. It has six slender columns that hold up a decorative arched hexagonal drum and small conical dome. Public ControversyRecently the church has been the subject of dispute between Armenians and the Georgian Orthodox Church which has sought to convert it into a Georgian Church. Among the actions taken by the Georgian church is the enclosing of the church with a concrete fence, the defacing of Armenian inscriptions on tombstones, and the bringing in of Georgian tombstones.[1] Georgian appropriationIt was claimed that beginning in 1983, Georgian authorities began the systematic removal of Armenian characteristics from the church. Among the changes were:[2]
GallerySee also
References1. ^{{cite news |first=Aris |last=Ghazinyan |coauthors= |title=Crisis of Faith: Armenian identity threatened in Tbilisi |work=ArmeniaNow |page= |date= |accessdate=6 July 2009 |quote= |url=http://www.armenianow.com/?action=viewArticle&AID=3068&lng=eng&IID=1188&CID=2970 }} 2. ^{{Karapetyan 1998|pages=VI–VII}} Bibliography
External links
2 : Armenian churches in Tbilisi|Old Tbilisi |
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