| 释义 |
- CSN Warships Batteries Ironclad steam-powered batteries Ironclad floating batteries Wooden floating batteries Cruisers Wooden Cruisers Ironclad cruisers Gunboats Torpedo boats
- CSN Support ships Government blockade runners Government steamers Government Transports Cutters Hospital ships Tenders and tugs
- Civilian Auxiliary Privateers Privateer Submersible Torpedo Boats Civilian Steamers Civilian Transports Civilian Blockade Runners Foreign Blockade Runners
- CS Army CSA cotton-clads Other CSA Boats
- Other Prizes Undetermined
- See also
- Notes
- References
- External links
{{no footnotes|date=March 2013}}This is a list of ships of the Confederate States Navy (CSN), used by the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War between 1861 and 1865. Included are some types of civilian vessels, such as blockade runners, steamboats, and privateers which contributed to the war efforts by the CSN. Also included are special types of floating batteries and harbor defense craft. CSN WarshipsThe Secretary of the CS Navy, Stephen Mallory, was very aggressive on a limited budget in a land-focused war, and developed a two-pronged warship strategy of building ironclad warships for coastal and national defense, and commerce raiding cruisers, supplemented with exploratory use of special weapons such as torpedo boats and torpedoes. BatteriesBased upon the successful employment of ironclad warships, particularly batteries, at the Battle of Kinburn, Britain and France decided to focus on armor plated warships, starting with coastal battery designs. Initial ocean-going ironclad cruisers, such as the French {{Ship|French ironclad|Gloire||2}} and the British {{HMS|Warrior|1860|6}} were only just emerging in 1859 and 1860, and were beyond the budget and timeline necessary for rapid force deployment that the CS Navy needed for immediate coastal defenses in 1861. Therefore, the Confederate Congress voted $2 million in May 1861 to buy ironclads from overseas, and in July and August started work on construction and converting wooden ships locally. On 12 October 1861, the {{Ship|CSS|Manassas||2}} became the first ironclad to enter battle when she fought Union warships on the Mississippi. In February 1862, the even larger {{Ship|CSS|Virginia||2}} joined the Confederate Navy, having been built at Norfolk. The Confederacy built a number of ships designed as versions of the Virginia, of which several saw action. In the failed attack on Charleston on April 7, 1863 two small ironclads, {{Ship|CSS|Palmetto State||2}} and {{Ship|CSS|Chicora||2}} participated in the successful defense of the harbor. For the later attack at Mobile Bay, the Union faced the {{Ship|CSS|Tennessee|1863|2}}, the Confederacy's most powerful ironclad. Ironclad steam-powered batteriesThe CS Navy ironclad steamer batteries were all designed for national coastal defense. - {{Ship|CSS|Albemarle||6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad, sunk: October 28, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Arkansas||6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad ram, destroyed: August 5, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Atlanta||6}}, triple-screw steamer, ironclad, captured: June 17, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Baltic||6}}, surrendered: May 10, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Charleston||6}}, steamer, ironclad, destroyed: February 18, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Chicora||6}}, steamer, ironclad ram, destroyed: February 18, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Columbia||6}}, single screw steamer, ironclad ram, captured: April 26, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Eastport||6}}, incomplete, captured: February 8, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Fredericksburg||6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad ram, destroyed: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Georgia|battery|6}}, ironclad steam battery, scuttled: December 21, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Huntsville||6}}, ironclad steam battery, scuttled: April 12, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Louisiana||6}}, twin screw and double center-wheel steamer, ironclad, destroyed: April 28, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Manassas||6}}, screw steamer, ironclad ram, sunk: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Milledgeville||6}}, steamer ironclad, burned/sunk: December 21, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Mississippi||6}}, 3-screw steamer, ironclad, burned: April 25, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Missouri||6}}, steam sloop, ironclad, surrendered: June 3, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Mobile||6}}, screw steamer, burned before launching: May 21, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Muscogee||6}}, twin-screw with center-wheel steamer, ironclad, burned: April 17, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Nashville|1864|6}}, side-wheel steamer, ironclad, surrendered: May 10, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Neuse||6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad, destroyed: March 14, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|New Orleans||6}}, floating steam battery, scuttled: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|North Carolina||6}}, steamer, ironclad, accidentally sank: September 27, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Palmetto State||6}}, sloop, ironclad, destroyed: 18 February 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Raleigh|1864|6}}, sloop, ironclad, wrecked: May 7, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Richmond||6}}, screw steamer, ironclad, scuttled: April 3, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Savannah|ironclad|6}}, steam sloop ironclad, burned: December 21, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Tennessee|1862|6}}, ironclad ram, destroyed before launching: June 5, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Tennessee|1863|6}}, single screw steamer, ironclad, captured: August 5, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Texas|1865|6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad ram, never completed, captured: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Tuscaloosa|ironclad|6}}, ironclad steam battery, scuttled: April 12, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Virginia||6}}, screw steamer, ironclad ram, destroyed: May 11, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Virginia II||6}}, ironclad, destroyed: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Wilmington||6}}, twin-screw steamer, ironclad, destroyed before completion: January 1865
Ironclad floating batteriesCS Navy ironclad floating batteries lacked steam engines for propulsion and were towed into firing positions. - {{Ship|CSS|Arctic|ironclad battery|6}}, ironclad floating battery, scuttled: 24 December 1864[1]
- {{Ship|CSS|Phoenix||6}}, ironclad floating battery, destroyed: 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Georgia|ironclad|6}}, ironclad floating battery, scuttled: December 21, 1864
Wooden floating batteriesCS Navy wooden floating batteries were towed into firing positions, and as in the case at Charleston Harbor, used for makeshift defense. - Floating Battery of Charleston Harbor
- {{Ship|CSS|Memphis||6}}, floating battery
CruisersCS Navy cruisers were ocean-going ships designed primarily for the Confederate Navy's strategy of guerre de course. Confederate States Navy cruisers were typically lightly armed, with a couple of large guns or a pivot gun, and often very fast. The Navy planned to add ironclad cruisers to their fleet, successfully procuring one, but too late to be of benefit for the war. Wooden Cruisers- {{Ship|CSS|Alabama||6}}, screw steamer, sloop-of-war, built in Birkenhead, England by John Laird Sons and Company, sunk: June 19, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Alexandra||6}}, screw steamer, bark-rigged, built in Liverpool, England, seized before delivery: April 5, 1863
- CSS America, racing yacht, scuttled: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Archer||6}}, schooner, captured: June 28, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Caleb Cushing||6}}, revenue cutter, burned: June 28, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Chickamauga||6}}, screw steamer, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Clarence||6}}, brig, burned: June 12, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Florida|cruiser|6}}, screw steamer, sloop, captured: October 7, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Georgia|cruiser|6}}, screw steamer, iron, sold: June 1, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Georgiana||6}}, steamer, destroyed: After leaving port on March 20, 1863 the steamer is destroyed on March 22, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Lapwing||6}}, bark, burned: June 20, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Nashville|1861|6}}, side-wheel steamer, brig rigged, sold and used as privateer Rattlesnake and sunk, February 28, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Rappahannock||6}}, screw steamer, sloop-of-war, turned over at war's end
- {{Ship|CSS|Shenandoah||6}}, screw steamer, full rigged, iron-framed, turned over to British Government
- {{Ship|CSS|Sumter||6}}, screw steamer, sloop, sold: December 19, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Tacony||6}}, bark, burned: June 25, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Tallahassee||6}}, twin-screw steamer, sloop, seized: April 9, 1865 by British Government
- {{Ship|CSS|Tuscaloosa|cruiser|6}}, bark, seized: December 29, 1863
- CSS United States, frigate, sail, harbor defense use only, scuttled
Ironclad cruisersBut the CS Navy attempts to procure ironclad cruisers from overseas were frustrated as European nations confiscated ships being built for the Confederacy. Only the Stonewall was completed and successfully delivered, and she arrived in American waters just in time for the end of the war. - CSS North Carolina I, seized October 1863 and commissioned as {{HMS|Scorpion|1863|6}}
- CSS Mississippi II, seized October 1863 and commissioned as {{HMS|Wivern|1863|6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Stonewall||6}}, twin-screw steamer, brig rigged, ironclad, surrendered in Cuba at end of war, returned to US, sold to Japan and renamed {{Ship|Japanese ironclad|Kotetsu||2}}
- CSS Cheops, sister to Stonewall, built in France and sold to Prussia, October 29, 1865, and named {{SMS|Prinz Adalbert|1865|6}}
- "Ironclad Frigate No. 61", arranged by Captain James H. North, CSN, sold to Denmark, commissioned as {{Ship|Danish ironclad|Danmark||2}}
- CSS Georgia screw corvette 2017 tons [1,150 tons BOM].[2] Sold to Peru after the French government stopped its sale to the Confederacy. Taken into service as BAP Unión 1864. Scuttled January 1881 to avoid capture.[3]
- CSS Texas, screw corvette and sister-ship of BAP Union. Sold to Peru after the French government stopped its sale to the Confederacy. Taken into service as BAP America.
Lost during the Arica tsunami on 13 August 1868.
Gunboats- {{Ship|CSS|Appomattox||6}}, tugboat, burned: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Bartow||6}}, schooner
- {{Ship|CS|Bayou City||6}}, surrendered to U.S. Navy 1865; sold 1866
- {{Ship|CSS|Beaufort||6}}, screw steamer, captured by U.S. Navy April 3, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Bienville||6}}, side-wheel steamer, destroyed incomplete April 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Black Warrior||6}}, schooner, burned February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Bombshell||6}}, steamer, captured: May 5, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Calhoun||6}}, sidewheel gunboat, captured: January 23, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Carondelet||6}}, sidewheel steamer, destroyed April 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Chattahoochee||6}}, twin-screw steamer, scuttled: December, 1864
- CSS Clifton, side-wheel gunboat, Texas Marine Department, scuttled March 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Curlew||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, sunk: February 7, 1862
- CSS De Soto, side-wheel steamer, captured: September 30, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Defiance||6}}, river steamer, destroyed: April 28, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Diana||6}}, steamer, which twice changed hands, managed to survive the Civil War and was presumably decommissioned.
- {{Ship|CSS|Drewry||6}}, steamer, tender, destroyed: January 24, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Ellis||6}}, steamer, tugboat, captured: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Equator||6}}, steamer, burned: 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Fanny||6}}, screw steamer, iron hull, burned: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Fashion||6}}, schooner
- {{Ship|CSS|Forrest||6}}, steamer, tugboat, burned: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Fulton||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Gaines||6}}, side-wheel steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|General Quitman||6}}, steamer, destroyed: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|General Polk||6}}, steamer, destroyed: June 26, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|George Page||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned
- CSS Germantown sloop-of-war, sunk as blockship May 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Governor Moore||6}}, side-wheel steamer, schooner rigged, destroyed: April 23, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Hampton||6}}, screw steamer, burned: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Harmony||6}}, steamer, tug
- {{Ship|CSS|Helen||6}}, side-wheel steamer; Charleston harbor gunboat: sank March 10, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Henry Dodge||6}}, cutter, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Huntress||6}}, side-wheel steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Isondiga||6}}, steamer, burned: December 21, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Ivy||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned: 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|J. A. Cotton||6}}, a side-wheel river steamer, burned: January 14, 1863 (See: Bayou Teche)(See: USS Colonel Kinsman (1862)). Sometimes called an ironclad since she had a small amount of railroad iron tacked onto her side.
- {{Ship|CSS|Jackson||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, tug, sunk
- {{Ship|CSS|Jamestown||6}}, side-wheel steamer, sunk: May, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Junaluska||6}}, steamer, tug, dismantled: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Kate Bruce||6}}, schooner, scuttled
- {{Ship|CSS|Lady Davis||6}}, steamer tug, iron, machinery mounted in CSS Palmetto
- {{Ship|CSS|Launch No. 3||6}}, steamer, captured: April, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Launch No. 2||6}}, steamer, destroyed: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Livingston||6}}, side-wheel steamer, destroyed: June 26, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Macon||6}}, steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Matilda||6}}, bark
- {{Ship|CSS|Maurepas||6}}, side-wheel steamer, sunk: June, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|McRae||6}}, screw steamer, sloop rigged, sunk: April 28, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Morgan||6}}, side-wheel steamer, surrender: 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Morgan|cutter|6}}, cutter
- {{Ship|CSS|Morning Light||6}}, sail, burned: January 23, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Nansemond||6}}, twin-screw gunboat, burned: April 3, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Neptune||6}}, steamer, sunk: January 1, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Nina||6}}, steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Oregon||6}}, steamer, scuttled: Apr, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Pamlico||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Patrick Henry||6}}, side-wheel steamer, CSNA school ship, burned: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Pedee||6}}, screw steamer, sunk: 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Pickens||6}}, cutter, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Plymouth||6}}, sloop-of-war, burned: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Polk||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Pontchartrain||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned: 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Raleigh|1861|6}}, steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Rappahannock||6}}, formerly St. Nicholas until seized and purchased in 1861, side-wheel steamer, burned: April, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Rescue||6}}, cutter, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Resolute||6}}, burned: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Roanoke||6}}, screw steamer, destroyed: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Queen of the West||6}},
- {{Ship|CSS|Sampson||6}}, side-wheel river steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Savannah|gunboat|6}}, steamer, foundered: August 18, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Schultz|1849-50|6}}, formerly A.H. Schultz, until seized and purchased in 1861, side-wheel steamer, used as a flag of truce vessel, sunk: February 17, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Sea Bird||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, sunk: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Selma|1856|6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: August 5, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Spray||6}}, steam tug, sunk
- {{Ship|CSS|St. Mary||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Stono||6}}, burned: 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Talomico||6}}, side-wheel steamer, sunk: 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Teaser||6}}, tug, captured: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Tiger||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Torpedo||6}}, screw steamer, tug/tender, iron, burned: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Tropic||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Tuscarora||6}}, side-wheel steamer, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Velocity||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Washington||6}}, schooner
- {{Ship|CSS|Water Witch||6}}, side-wheel steamer, burned: December 19, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Winslow||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, wrecked
- {{Ship|CSS|Yadkin||6}}, steamer, burned: 1865
Torpedo boats- {{Ship|CSS|David||6}}, semi-submersible torpedo boat
- {{Ship|CSS|David|large|6}}, larger version of David, captured incomplete: February, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Midge||6}}, steam torpedo boat, captured: February, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|Saint Patrick||6}}, semi-submersible torpedo boat or submarine
- {{Ship|CSS|Squire||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Squib||6}}, spar torpedo boat
- {{Ship|CSS|Hornet||6}}, spar torpedo boat
- {{Ship|CSS|Scorpion||6}}, spar torpedo boat
- {{Ship|CSS|Wasp||6}}, spar torpedo boat
CSN Support shipsGovernment blockade runners- {{Ship|CSS|Advance||6}}, side-wheel steamer, captured: September 10, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Florida|blockade runner|6}}, screw steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Harriet Lane||6}}, side-wheel steamer
- {{Ship|CSS|Kate Dale||6}}
- CSS Lady Stirling, side-wheel steamer, captured: October 28, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Owl||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Rob Roy||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Robert E. Lee||6}}
- CSS William G. Hewes, (later SS Ella and Annie), captured: November 9, 1863
Government steamers- {{Ship|CSS|Admiral|1862|6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Atlanta||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Appomattox||6}}, screw steamer, burned: February 10, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Beaufort||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Beauregard||6}}, side-wheel coastal steamer, captured: December, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Capitol||6}}, side-wheel river steamer burned: June 28, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Campion||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Curlew||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Ellis||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Fanny||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|George Page||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Governor Moore||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Grampus||6}}, stern-wheel river steamer, scuttled: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Grand Duke||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Ida||6}}, side-wheel coastal steamer, captured/burned: December 10, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Jamestown||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Nashville|1861|6}}, 1861
- {{Ship|CSS|Ohio Belle||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Patrick Henry||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Prince||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, sunk: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Raleigh|1861|6}}, 1861
- {{Ship|CSS|Red Rover||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Sea Bird||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Selma||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Tennessee|steamer|6}}, side-wheel steamer, captured: January, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Winchester||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
Government Transports- {{Ship|CSS|Bombshell||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|City of Vicksburg||6}}, side-wheel steamer transport, damaged when rammed on February 3, 1863 then destroyed: February/March 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Cotton Plant||6}}
- CSS Darlington
- {{Ship|CSS|Mars||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, captured: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|The Planter||6}}, side-wheel steamer, captured by its slave pilot Robert Smalls, May 13, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Sumter||6}}
- {{Ship|CSS|Yazoo||6}}, side-wheel river steamer, sunk: April 7, 1862
Cutters- {{Ship|CSS|Duane||6}}, revenue cutter, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Lewis Cass||6}}, revenue cutter, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Manassas|cutter|6}}, revenue cutter, schooner rigged, dismantled
- {{Ship|CSS|Robert McClelland||6}}, revenue cutter, schooner rigged
Hospital ships- {{Ship|CSS|Kanawha Valley||6}}, stern-wheel river steamer, burned: April 7, 1862
Tenders and tugs- {{Ship|CSS|Alert||6}}, lighthouse tender, schooner rigged
- {{Ship|CSS|Beaufort||6}}, tugboat
- {{Ship|CSS|Caswell||6}}, side-wheel steamer tender, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Firefly||6}}, side-wheel steamer tender, burned: December 21, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Indian Chief||6}}, receiving ship, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|Resolute||6}}, side-wheel steamer, tugboat, captured: December 12, 1864
- {{Ship|CSS|Retribution||6}}, steam tugboat, sold: March 8, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Satellite||6}}, tugboat, destroyed: August, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Shrapnel||6}}, tender, burned: April 4, 1865
- {{Ship|CSS|St. Philip||6}}, receiving ship, sunk
- {{Ship|CSS|Uncle Ben||6}}, steam tugboat, machinery mounted into CSS North Carolina II
Civilian AuxiliaryPrivateers- A. C. Gunnison, privateer steam tug
- {{USS|Beauregard|1861|2}}, privateer cutter, schooner rigged, captured: November 12, 1861
- Bonita, 8-gun, 1,110-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Boston, 5-gun privateer steamer operating out of Mobile burned captured barks Lenex and Texana[4]
- Charlotte Clark, 3-gun, 1,110-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Chesapeake, 4-gun, 60-ton privateer schooner[4]
- Dixie, privateer schooner, captured on April 15, 1862, but had itself captured the USA Schooner Mary Alice on July 25, 1861, the USA Barque Glenn on July 31st of 1861.
- Dove, 8-gun, 1,170-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Gallatin, 150-ton privateer schooner with 2x12-pdr[4]
- General N.S. Reneau, privateer steamer[4]
- Gibralter, privateer schooner
- Gordon, privateer, which captured the USA Brigandine William McGilvery on July 25, 1861, the USA Schooner Protector on July 28, 1861.
- Governor A. Mouton, privateer steamer, captured: May 11, 1862
- Hallie Jackson, privateer brig captured by USS Union[4]
- Isabella, privateer screw steamer
- J. C. Calhoun, privateer side-wheel steamer, which captured the Barque Ocean Eagle on May 16, 1861, the ship Milan in May, 1861, the Schooner Etta in May, 1861, the Brigandine Panama on May 29, 1861, the Schooner Mermaid on May 24, 1861 and the Schooner John Adams on May 24, 1861, all within its first month of operation in 1861, and which was burned: 1862
- J. M. Chapman, privateer schooner, captured: March 15, 1863
- J. O. Nixon, privateer schooner
- Jefferson Davis, privateer brig, ran aground: mid-August, 1861
- Joseph Landis, 400-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Josephine, privateer schooner[4]
- 'Judah, privateer schooner, destroyed: September 14, 1861
- Lamar, privateer schooner[4]
- Lorton, privateer schooner
- Mariner, privateer screw steamer, which captured the USA Schooner Nathaniel Chase on July 25, 1861.
- Mocking Bird, 8-gun, 1,290-ton privateer steamer operating out of New Orleans[4]
- Music, privateer steamer
- Onward, 70-ton privateer schooner with 1x32-pdr[4]
- Paul Jones, 2-gun, 160-ton privateer schooner[4]
- Pelican, 10-gun, 1,479-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Petrel, privateer, goes to sea on July 1, 1861 but sunk on July 28, 1861 by the Union U.S. Navy's USS St. Lawrence (1848).
- Phenix, 7-gun, 1,644-ton privateer steamer[4]
- Sallie, privateer schooner
- Savannah, privateer schooner, captured: June 3, 1861
- Sealine, privateer brig
- Theodora, privateer side-wheel steamer
- Triton, 30-ton privateer schooner with 1x6-pdr[4]
- V. H. Ivy, privateer steamer
- York, privateer pilot boat, schooner rigged, which was burned on August 9, 1861, after capturing the USA Brigandine B.T. Martin about July 28, 1861 and the Schooner George G. Baker on August 9, 1861, on the day of its demise, and then the Union quickly recaptured the George G. Baker.
Privateer Submersible Torpedo Boats- Bayou St. John submarine
- H. L. Hunley, hand-cranked, sunk: February 17, 1864. Named in honor of its designer, Confederate marine engineer Horace Lawson Hunley.
- Pioneer
Civilian Steamers- {{SS|Dick Keys||2}}, captured: May 7, 1861
- {{SS|Lewis||2}}, captured: May 7, 1861
- {{SS|Swan||2}}, of Savannah
Civilian Transports- Berwick Bay, steamer, captured February 3, 1863
- O.W. Baker, steamer, captured February 3, 1863
- Moro, steamer, captured February 3, 1863
- Era No. 5, shallow-draft steamer, captured: February 14, 1863
Civilian Blockade Runners- Caroline, (aka USS Arizona)
- {{SS|Bat||2}}, side-wheel steamship, captured: October 10, 1864
- {{SS|Colonel Lamb||2}}, side-wheel steamer
- {{SS|Constance Decimer||2}} (aka Constance), side-wheel steamer
- {{SS|Flamingo||2}}, side-wheel steamer
- {{Ship|PS|Lelia||2}}, paddle-steamer
- {{SS|Mary Bowers||2}}, side-wheel steamer
- Memphis, (later USS Memphis)
- Monticello, Cuban blockade runner
- {{SS|Norseman||2}}
- {{SS|Ruby||2}}, side-wheel steamer
- San Quintin, Cuban blockade runner
- {{SS|Stonewall Jackson||2}}, (ex-Leopard), side-wheel steamer
Foreign Blockade Runners- Denbigh side-wheel steamer, schooner rigged
CS ArmyCSA cotton-cladsUsed for river defense, CS Army cottonclads were typically more lightly armored and reinforced than a regular ironclad, such as the General Sterling Price, which was converted by placing a 4-inch oak sheath with a 1-inch iron covering on her bow, and by installing double pine bulkheads filled with compressed cotton bales. Many of the cottonclads were outfitted with rams. River Defense Fleet cotton-clads: - {{Ship|CSS|Colonel Lovell||6}}, side-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram, sunk: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|General Beauregard||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, sunk: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|General Bragg||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, captured: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Breckinridge||6}}, stern-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram, burned: Apr, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Defiance||6}}, side-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram, burned: 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|General Earl Van Dorn||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, burned
- {{Ship|CSS|General M. Jeff Thompson||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, sunk: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|General Sterling Price||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, sunk: June 6, 1862; raised into Union service
- {{Ship|CSS|General Sumter||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, captured: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Governor Moore||6}}, steamer, schooner rigged, cotton-clad ram, destroyed: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Little Rebel||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad ram, captured: June 6, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Resolute|cottonclad|6}}, side-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram
- {{Ship|CSS|Stonewall Jackson||6}}, side-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram, burned: April 24, 1862
- {{Ship|CSS|Warrior||6}}, side-wheel steamer, cotton-clad ram, destroyed: April, 1862
Other CS Army cotton-clads: - {{Ship|CSS|Grand Duke||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad, burned: 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Josiah A. Bell||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad, operated by Texas Marine Department
- {{Ship|CSS|Queen of the West||6}}, river steamer, cotton-clad and ironclad ram, exploded: April 14, 1863
- {{Ship|CSS|Uncle Ben||6}}, steamer, cotton-clad, operated by Texas Marine Department
- {{Ship|CSS|Webb||6}}, river steamer, cotton-clad ram, transferred to CS Navy early 1865, burned: April, 1865
Other CSA Boats- {{Ship|CSA|Bayou City||6}}, CS Army gunboat, side-wheel steamer
- {{Ship|CSA|General Lee||6}}, CS Army transport, which was captured by the Union on August 10, 1862 while the transport was on the Savannah River in Georgia
- {{Ship|CSA|John Simonds||6}}, CS Army support ship, side-wheel steamer, sunk: April 7, 1862
- {{Ship|CSA|Louisville||6}}, CS Army cargo steamer, captured: July 13, 1863
- {{Ship|CSA|Planter||6}}, CS Army transport, side-wheel steamer, surrendered: May 13, 1862
- {{Ship|CSA|Neptune||6}}, CS Army tugboat, sank: January 1, 1863
OtherPrizes- Alvarado - prize bark, captured: by privateer Jefferson Davis, July 21, 1861
- Enchantress - prize schooner, captured: by privateer Jefferson Davis July 6, 1861
Undetermined- CSS Segar
- CSS Smith
- CSS W. R. Miles
See also- Blockade runners of the American Civil War
- Commerce raiding
- Confederate privateer
- Cotton-clad
- Letters of marque
- Ransom Bond
- Bibliography of American Civil War naval history
Notes1. ^[https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/confederate_ships/arctic.html Naval History and Heritage Command: Ship Histories: Confederate Ships: Arctic]
2. ^Page 77, Clowes, William Laird, Four Modern Naval Campaigns, pub Unit Library, 1902, reprinted Cormarket Press, {{ISBN|0-7191-2020-9}}
3. ^More old Peruvian ships, page 1, American and French made ships
See also Spanish Wikipedia article on BAP Union.
4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{cite book |last=Anderson |first=George W. |authorlink =George Whelan Anderson Jr. |title =Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships |publisher =United States Government Printing Office |volume =II |edition = |date =1969 |location =Washington DC |pages =584&585 |isbn =}}
References- Coski, John M. Capital Navy: The Men, Ships and Operations of the James River Squadron, Campbell, CA: Savas Woodbury Publishers, 1996, {{ISBN|1-882810-03-1}}
- Gardiner Steam, Steel and Shellfire
- Lambert A., Iron Hulls and Armour Plate
- Scharf, J. Thomas. History of the Confederate States Navy: From its Organization to the Surrender of its Last Vessel. New York: Rogers and Sherwood, 1887; repr. The Fairfax Press, 1977.
External links- Photos of ships of the Confederate States Navy
5 : Lists of ships by country|Ships of the Confederate States of America|Ships of the Confederate States Navy|American Civil War-related lists|Maritime history of the United States |