| 词条 | Northampton Power Station |
| 释义 |
| name = Northampton Power Station | image = Northampton Power Station 20100216.jpg | image_caption = Northampton Power Station Derelict turbine hall on 16 February 2010 | location_map = Northamptonshire | coordinates = {{coord|52.23116|-0.88577|region:GB_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | country = England | location = Northamptonshire, East Midlands | operator = The Northampton Electric Light and Power Company | th_fuel_primary = Coal | commissioned = 1920s | decommissioned = 1975 | extra = {{gbmapping|SP761598}} }} Northampton Power Station (also known as Nunn Mills Power Station) was an electricity generating station in Northampton, Northamptonshire, England, which began operation for the Northampton Electric Light and Power Company (NELPC) in the 1920s and generated power until closure in 1975. The redundant power station buildings were used as a grain starage facility in the late 70s. Using both the road and rail facilities on site for transportation of grain. The power station was finally demolished in around 2015 to make way for the relocation of the Northampton University close to the town centre. This is likely to be completed by about 2018. LocationThe plant was located on the south bank of the River Nene just south-east of the town centre. It was also known as Nunn Mills Power Station being the name of a mill located on that part of the river, though none of the mill seems to remain.[1] Two large concrete cooling towers east of the main turbine halls were demolished shortly after closure. However, the derelict and graffiti[1][2] covered main buildings were still standing 37 years later in 2012. A large storage area for coal was located east of the generating plant and delivered by rail using a branch of the Northampton to Bedford railway line. HistoryIn 1926 the station was supplying electricity to the railway works at Wolverton, now part of Milton Keynes.[3] The Electricity Act 1947 nationalised the electricity industry and set up the British Electricity Authority, which became the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) in 1955, controlled by the Minister of Fuel and Power. The Authority took over the NELPC and promoted efficient generation, transmission and distribution and cheaper prices in rural areas. It also standardised the system and electrical fittings and had 11 divisions and 12 area boards power station. NELPC became part of the East Midlands Electricity Board (EMEB). The CEA was in turn dissolved by the Electricity Act 1957 and replaced by the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) and the Electricity Council. RestorationThe site was designated for redevelopment as housing[4] for several years but remained an eyesore next to the modern Avon Cosmetics offices.[5] In May 2012, the University of Northampton announced plans to establish a new riverside campus in Northampton town centre on the power station site.[6] The site would be within the Northampton Waterside Enterprise Zone (known simply as Northampton Waterside)[7] and is subject to planning approval. If approved, construction could be completed by 2020 and the existing campuses would be gradually closed. On 18 December 2013, Northampton Borough Council granted outline planning permission for the £330m development of the town centre campus. An application for full planning permission was lodged in 2014 by the university, which has 14,500 students. The campus welcomed its first students in September 2018. See also{{Portal|England|Energy}}
References1. ^"Illegal graffiti gallery will soon be rubble" - Northampton Chronicle & Echo 2 November 2007 Accessed: 17 February 2010 {{East Midlands powerstations}}2. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OmQIxq91DKo Video tour of the inside of the derelict building; accessed 17 February 2010] 3. ^Wolverton works Chronology. Access date 17 February 2010 4. ^"Building the Future" - Northampton Chronicle & Echo 23 November 2006; accessed 17 February 2010 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.northampton.gov.uk/downloads/Waterside_Masterplan_Appendices.pdf | title = Waterside Restoration Master Plan 2004 Appendix | accessdate = 17 February 2010}} 6. ^{{Cite web| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-northamptonshire-18207375| title = BBC News - University plans £300m new campus | accessdate = 29 May 2012}} 7. ^Northampton Waterside Enterprise Zone on Northampton Borough Council website - NOTE Power station site shown as 21B, railway station as 12 on map ; accessed 30 May 2012 4 : History of Northamptonshire|Coal-fired power stations in England|Power stations in the East Midlands|Former power stations in England |
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