词条 | Northeast Science Station (Russia) |
释义 |
| name = Northeast Science Station | native_name = Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН | native_name_lang = ru | settlement_type = Research station | image_skyline = Northeast Science Station.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | etymology = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Russia Sakha Republic | pushpin_label_position = none | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Sakha Republic, Russia | coordinates = {{coord|68.73987|N|161.3999|E|display=inline}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Russia | subdivision_type1 = Territory | subdivision_name1 = Sakha Republic | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Siberia | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1977[1] | founder = | seat_type = Director | seat = Nikita Zimov | unit_pref = Metric| area_footnotes = | area_note = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank2_title = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_blank1_km2 = | area_blank2_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population = | population_as_of = | population_footnotes = | population_total = | timezone1 = Magadan Time| utc_offset1 = +11| website = | footnotes = }}The Northeast Science Station of the RAS ({{lang-ru|Северо-Восточная научная станция РАН}}) is an Arctic research station located in Chersky, Sakha Republic in Northeast Siberia. It is one of the world's three largest Arctic stations.==Description==The Northeast Science Station is used as a year-round base for international research in arctic biology, geophysics, and atmospheric physics. The station also houses the administration of the Pleistocene Park, a local experimental wildlife preserve of 160 km2.Named after Russian explorer Jan Czerski, Chersky is sited on frozen Pleistocene carbon. The sediments here are made up of 50% ice, and 50% loess, which is a windblown sediment - the carbon content of loess deposits is five times that of a rainforest floor. During each annual melt between 2 and 5% of the stored carbon in the loess deposits is lost.Terrestrial Carbon Observation System Siberia 3. ^“Far Eastern Federal University may open Arctic campus at major polar station.” Arctic.Ru, 5 October 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2017 4. ^1 2 Anna-Lena Laurén: [https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/sibirien-sjunker-sakta-ned-i-dyn-nar-permafrosten-tinar/ “Sibirien sjunker sakta ned i dyn när permafrosten tinar.”] Dagens Nyheter, 31 July 2017. (Russian version, 24 September 2017.) Retrieved 18 October 2017 External links{{Commons category|Northeast Science Station}}
4 : Buildings and structures in the Sakha Republic|Arctic research|Research stations|Research in Russia |
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