| 词条 | North Fork John Day River |
| 释义 |
| name = North Fork John Day River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = John Day, fur trapper | image = North Fork of the John Day River (Umatilla County, Oregon scenic images) (umaDA0157).jpg | image_caption = The river flowing beside Highway 395 in Umatilla County | image_size = 300 | map = | map_size = 300 | map_caption = | pushpin_map = USA Oregon | pushpin_map_size = 300 | pushpin_map_caption= Location of the mouth of the North Fork John Day River in Oregon | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = United States | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = Oregon | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = County | subdivision_name4 = Grant County, Umatilla County | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = {{convert|107|mi|km|abbr=on}}[1][2] | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= Monument, Oregon, {{convert|15.3|mi|km|}} from mouth[3] | discharge1_min = {{convert|6|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}} | discharge1_avg = {{convert|1297|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}}[4] | discharge1_max = {{convert|33400|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}} | source1 = | source1_location = Blue Mountains near Mount Ireland, Grant County, Oregon | source1_coordinates= {{coord|44|51|48|N|118|14|13|W|display=inline}}[5] | source1_elevation = {{convert|7466|ft|abbr=on}}[5] | mouth = John Day River | mouth_location = Kimberly, Grant County, Oregon | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|44|45|22|N|119|38|19|W|display=inline,title}}[5] | mouth_elevation = {{convert|1834|ft|abbr=on}}[6] | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = {{convert|1800|sqmi|abbr=on}}[7] | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = nwsr | designation1_type = Wild, Scenic, Recreational | designation1_date = October 28, 1988 | designation1_number = }} }} The North Fork John Day River is a {{convert|107|mi|km|adj=on}} tributary of the John Day River in the U.S. state of Oregon. It begins in Grant County about {{convert|20|mi|km}} northwest of Baker City near the crest of the Blue Mountains. It flows generally west to the community of Dale on U.S. Route 395, then southwest through the city of Monument to the unincorporated community of Kimberly, where it meets the main stem of the John Day River. The upper reaches of the river flow through the North Fork John Day Wilderness in the Wallowa–Whitman National Forest and the Umatilla National Forest. From its headwaters to its confluence with Camas Creek, the river is part of the National Wild and Scenic River system. The upper {{convert|27.8|mi|km}} is classified wild, the next {{convert|10.5|mi|km}} scenic, and the next {{convert|15.8|mi|km}} recreational, for a total of {{convert|54.1|mi|km}}.[8] The North Fork John Day River is one of the most important in northeast Oregon for anadromous fish. Wildlife found near the river includes mule deer, elk, and black bears, peregrine falcons, and bald eagles. Recreational uses include hunting, fishing, horseback riding, hiking, snowmobiling, skiing, camping, and whitewater rafting.[8] See also
References1. ^Length from mouth to Camas Creek. {{cite web | title = Online Topographic Maps from the United States Geological Survey | publisher = TopoQuest | url = http://www.topoquest.com/map.php?lat=45.0071801822&lon=-118.985658522&datum=nad83&zoom=4&map=auto&coord=d&mode=zoomin&size=m | accessdate = September 1, 2008 }} 2. ^Length from Camas Creek to source. {{cite web | title = North Fork John Day River, Oregon | publisher = Public Lands Information Center | url = http://www.publiclands.org/explore/site.php?id=3544&PHPSESSID=23cfeb7c9 | accessdate = September 1, 2008 }} 3. ^{{cite web | title = Water-Data Report 2013: 14046000 North Fork John Day River at Monument, OR | publisher = United States Geological Survey (USGS) | year = 2014 | url = http://wdr.water.usgs.gov/wy2013/pdfs/14046000.2013.pdf | format = pdf |accessdate = September 24, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web | title = Water-Data Report 2013: 14046000 North Fork John Day River at Monument, OR | publisher = United States Geological Survey (USGS) | year = 2014 | url = http://wdr.water.usgs.gov/wy2013/pdfs/14046000.2013.pdf | format = pdf |accessdate = September 24, 2014}} 5. ^Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates. 6. ^1 2 {{cite web | work = Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)| publisher = United States Geological Survey (USGS) | date = November 28, 1980 | url = {{gnis3|1146969}} | title = North Fork John Day River | accessdate = September 1, 2008}} 7. ^{{cite web | last= Macy | first = Tom|author2=James, Gary |title = North Fork John Day River Basin Anadromous Fish Enhancement Project | publisher = Bonneville Power Administration| url = http://pisces.bpa.gov/release/documents/documentviewer.aspx?pub=H00006613-1.pdf | year = 2000 | format = pdf | accessdate = September 3, 2008 }} 8. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.rivers.gov/rivers/john-day-nf.php | title = John Day River (North Fork), Oregon | publisher = National Wild and Scenic Rivers System | accessdate = September 24, 2014}} External links
5 : Rivers of Oregon|Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States|Rivers of Grant County, Oregon|Umatilla National Forest|Wallowa–Whitman National Forest |
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