| 释义 |
- Asia
- Europe
- Middle East and North Africa
{{SLBY|1170}}Asia- China (Jin dynasty) - Emperor Shizong (1161–1189)
- China (Southern Song dynasty) - Emperor Xiaozong (1162–1189)
- Japan (Heian period)
- Monarch – Emperor Takakura (1168–1180)
- de facto - Taira no Kiyomori (1159–1181)
- Kara-Khitan Khanate (Western Liao) - Empress Chengtianhou (1164–1178)
- Korea (Goryeo Kingdom) –
- Uijong is overthrown in a military coup, establishing the Goryeo military regime.
- Monarch -
- # Uijong (1146–1170)
- # Myeongjong (1170–1197)
- de facto - Yi Ui-bang (1170–1174)
- Western Xia – Emperor Renzong (1139–1193)
Europe - Kingdom of Aragon – Alfonso II (1162–1196)
- Byzantine Empire – Manuel I Komnenos (1143–1180)
- Kingdom of Castile – Alfonso VIII (1158–1214)
- Kingdom of Denmark – Valdemar I (1157–1182)
- Kingdom of England – Henry II (1154–1189)
- Kingdom of France – Louis VII (1137–1180)
- Holy Roman Empire – Frederick I Barbarossa (1155–1190)
- County of Holland – Floris III (1157–1190)
- Papal States - Pope Alexander III (1159–1181)
- Kingdom of Hungary – Stephen III (1163–1172)
- Ireland - Ruaidri mac Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair, High King of Ireland, (1151–1186)
- Kingdom of León – Ferdinand II (1157–1188)
- Kingdom of Navarre – Sancho VI (1150–1194)
- Kingdom of Norway – Magnus V (1161–1181)
- Kingdom of Poland – Bolesław IV the Curly (1146–1173)
- Kingdom of Portugal
- Monarch – Afonso I (1139–1185)
- Co-regent – Infante Sancho (1169–1185)
- Co-regent – Infanta Theresa (1169–1184)
- Kingdom of Scotland – William the Lion (1165–1214)
- Serbian Grand Principality – Stefan Nemanja (1168–1196)
- Kingdom of Sicily – William II (1166–1189)
- Kingdom of Sweden – Canute I (1167–1195)
- Republic of Venice – Vital II Michele, Doge of Venice (1156–1172)
- Wales (List of rulers of Wales)
- Kingdom of Gwynedd – Owain Gwynedd, Prince of Gwynedd (1137–1170)
- Deheubarth - Rhys ap Gruffydd, Prince of Deheubarth (1155–1197)
Middle East and North Africa- Abbasid Caliphate –
- #Al-Mustanjid, Caliph of Baghdad (1160–1170)
- #Al-Mustadi, Caliph of Baghdad (1170–1180)
- Almohad Caliphate – Abu Yaqub Yusuf, Caliph of Morocco (1163–1184)
- Fatimid Caliphate – Al-Azid Li-Dinillah, Fatimid Caliph (1160–1171)
- Sultanate of Rûm – Kilij Arslan II (1156–1192)
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