释义 |
- Asia
- Europe
- Middle East and North Africa
{{SLBY|1244}}Asia- China (Southern Song dynasty) – Emperor Lizong (1224–1264)
- Korea (Goryeo Kingdom) – Gojong (1213–1259)
- Japan (Kamakura period)
- Monarch – Emperor Go-Saga (1242–1246)
- Kamakura shogunate -
- # Kujō Yoritsune (1226–1244)
- # Kujō Yoritsugu (1244–1252)
- Shikken – Hōjō Tsunetoki (1242–1246)
- Khmer Empire – Jayavarman VIII (1243–1295)
- Mongol Empire – Töregene Khatun, Regent (1241–1246)
- Pagan Kingdom – Kyaswa (1234–1250)
- Vietnam (Đại Việt) – Trần Thái Tông, Emperor (1226–1258)
Europe- Principality of Achaea – Geoffrey II Villehardouin (c. 1228–1246)
- County of Angoulême – Hugh I (1218–1249)
- Kingdom of Aragon – James I (1213–1276)
- Count of Barcelona – James I (1213–1276)
- Duchy of Brittany – John I (1237–1286)
- Bulgarian Empire – Kaliman I, Tsar of Bulgaria (1241–1246)
- Crown of Castile – Ferdinand III (1217–1252)
- County of Champagne – Theobald IV (1201–1253)
- Kingdom of Denmark – Eric IV (1241–1250)
- Kingdom of England – Henry III (1216–1272)
- County of Flanders –
- # Jeanne (1205–1244)
- # Margaret II (1244–1278)
- Kingdom of France – Louis IX (1226–1270)
- Kingdom of Gwynedd – Dafydd ap Llywelyn, Prince of Gwynedd (1240–1246)
- Holy Roman Empire – Frederick II (1220–1250)
- Kingdom of Bohemia – Wenceslaus I (1230–1253)
- County of Holland – William II (1234–1256)
- Kingdom of Hungary – Béla IV (1235–1270)
- Grand Duchy of Lithuania – Mindaugas (1236–1253)
- Kingdom of Navarre – Theobald I (1235–1253)
- Kingdom of Norway – Haakon IV (1217–1263)
- Duchy of Poland – Bolesław V the Chaste, High Duke of Poland (1243–1279)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – Sancho II (1223–1247)
- Kingdom of Scotland – Alexander II (1214–1249)
- Kingdom of Serbia – Stephen I (1243–1276)
- Kingdom of Sweden – Eric XI (1222–1229, 1234–1250)
Middle East and North Africa- Almohad Caliphate – Ali (1242–1248)
- Principality of Antioch – Bohemond V (1233–1252)
- Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia – Hethum I (1226–1270)
- Kingdom of Cyprus – Henry I (1218–1253)
- Sultanate of Damascus (Ayyubid dynasty) – As-Salih Ismail (1239–1245)
- Egypt (Ayyubid dynasty) – As-Salih Ayyub (1240–1249)
- Sultanate of Rûm – Kaykhusraw II (1237–1246)
- Empire of Trebizond – Manuel I (1238–1263)
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