| 释义 |
- Africa
- Asia
- Europe
- Middle East and North Africa
{{SLBY|1394}}Africa- Sultanate of Fumban organized, Nchare Yen (1394–1418) is first sultan.
- Ethiopian Empire – Dawit I (1382–1413)
Asia- China (Ming dynasty) - Hongwu Emperor (1368–1398)
- Kingdom of Chūzan – Satto (1355–1395)
- Kingdom of Hokuzan – Haniji (1322–1395)
- Japan (Muromachi period)
- Monarch – Emperor Go-Komatsu (1392–1412)
- Ashikaga shogunate -
- # Ashikaga Yoshimitsu (1368–1394)
- # Ashikaga Yoshimochi (1394–1423)
- Joseon (Korea) – Taejo (1392–1398)
- Kingdom of Nanzan – Monarch
- Multiple rival claims to the title.
- #Ofusato (1337–1396)
- #Oueishi (1388–1402)
Europe- Principality of Achaea – Interregnum (1386–1396)
- Bulgarian Empire –
- #Ivan Shishman, Tsar of Bulgaria (1371–1395)
- #Ivan Sratsimir, Tsar of Bulgaria in Vidin (1356–1396)
- Principality of Karvuna – Ivanco, Despot of Karvuna (1387–1395)
- Byzantine Empire – Manuel II Palaiologos (1391–1425)
- Kingdom of Castile – Henry III (1390–1406)
- Kingdom of England – Richard II (1377–1399)
- Holy Roman Empire – (House of Luxembourg) - Wenceslaus, King of the Romans (1378–1400)
- Duchy of Bavaria-Straubing (House of Wittelsbach) - Albert and Count of Holland and County of Hainaut (1347–1404)
- Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen – Albert II (1361–1395)
- Golden Horde – Tokhtamysh, Khan of the Golden Horde (1380–1395)
- Kingdom of Naples – Louis II (1389–1399)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire – Bayezid I, the Thunderbolt (1389–1402)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – John I (1385–1433)
- Principality of Taranto – Raimondo del Balzo Orsini (1393–1406)
Middle East and North Africa- Kingdom of Cyprus – James I (1382–1398)
- Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt – Barquq (1390–1399)
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