| 释义 |
- Africa
- Asia
- Europe
- Middle East and North Africa
{{SLBY|1570}}Africa- Ajuran Sultanate -
- Ethiopian Empire – Sarsa Dengel (1563–1597)
- Kingdom of Kongo – Álvaro I, Manikongo (1568–1587)
- Sultanate of Sennar – Dakin (1568–1585/6)
- Songhai Empire – Askia Daoud, Askia of the Songhai Empire (1549–1582)
Asia- Aceh Sultanate, Alauddin al-Kahar (1539–1571)
- Arakkal kingdom – Ali Raja Ali, Raja of Arakkal (1545–1591)
- Banten Sultanate, Hasanudin (1552–1570)
- Sultanate of Brunei – Abdul Kahar (1521–1575)
- China (Ming dynasty) - Longqing Emperor (1567–1572)
- Japan (Sengoku period)
- Monarch – Emperor Ōgimachi (1557–1586)
- Ashikaga shogunate - Ashikaga Yoshiaki (1568–1573)
- de facto - Oda Nobunaga (1536–1598)
- Korea (Joseon dynasty) – Seonjo (1567–1608)
- Mughal Empire – Akbar (1556–1605)
- Ryukyu Kingdom – Shō Gen (1556–1572)
- Philippines (Las islas Filipinas)
- Martín Enríquez de Almanza, Viceroy of New Spain (1568–1580)
- El Adelantado Miguel López de Legazpi, Governor General and Captain General of the Philippines (1565–1572)
Europe- Kingdom of Denmark and Norway – Frederick II (1559–1588).
- Kingdom of England – Elizabeth I (1558–1603)
- Kingdom of France – Charles IX (1560–1574)
- Holy Roman Empire – Maximilian II (1564–1576)
- Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen – Henry III (1567–1585)
- Duchy of Mantua – Guglielmo Gonzaga (1550–1587)
- Duchy of Modena – Alfonso II (1559–1597)
- Duchy of Parma – Ottavio Farnese (1549–1586)
- Duchy of Savoy – Emmanuel Philibert, (1553–1580)
- Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Cosimo I de' Medici (1569–1574)
- Hungary -
- Royal Hungary – Maximilian I (1564–1570)
- Principality of Transylvania – John II Sigismund Zápolya (1540–1571)
- Moldavia – Bogdan IV, Voivode of Moldavia (1568–1572)
- Kingdom of Naples – Philip II (1556–1598)
- Kingdom of Navarre – Jeanne d'Albret (1555–1572)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire – Selim II (1566–1574)
- Papal States – Pope Pius V (1566–1572)
- Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth – Sigismund II Augustus (1548–1572)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – Sebastian (1557–1578)
- Duchy of Prussia – Albert Frederick (1568–1618)
- Tsardom of Russia - Ivan IV, the Terrible, Tsar of Russia (1547–1584)
- Kingdom of Scotland – James VI (1567–1625)
- Kingdom of Spain – Philip II (1556–1598)
- Kingdom of Sweden – John III (1568–1592)
- Republic of Venice –
- # Pietro Loredan, Doge of Venice (1567–1570)
- # Alvise I Mocenigo, Doge of Venice (1570–1577)
- Wallachia – Alexander II Mircea, Voivode of Wallachia (1568–1574)
Middle East and North Africa- Morocco (Saadi dynasty) - Abdallah al-Ghalib (1557–1574)
- Safavid Empire – Tahmasp I, Shah of Iran (1524–1576)
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