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词条 List of state leaders in 1819
释义

  1. Africa

  2. Americas

  3. Asia

  4. Europe

  5. Middle East and North Africa

{{SLBY|1819}}

Africa

  • Ashanti Confederacy – Osei Bonsu, Asantehene (1804–1824)
  • Kingdom of Buganda – Kamaanya (1814–1836)
  • Bunyoro – Nyamutukura Kyebambe III, Omukama of Bunyoro (1786–1835)
  • Kingdom of Burundi – Ntare IV Rugamba (1796–1852)
  • Kingdom of Dahomey – Gézo (1818–1856)
  • Ethiopian Empire – Iyoas II (1818–1821)
    • Shewa – Sahle Selassie, Negus (1813–1847)
  • Fulani Empire – Muhammed Bello, Fulani Sultan (1814–1837)
  • Sultanate of Ndzuwani – Abdallah bin Alawi (1816–1832)
  • Kingdom of Rwanda – Yuhi III (1797–1830)
  • Sennar (sultanate) - Badi VII
  • Sokoto Caliphate
    • Caliph – Muhammed Bello (1814–1837)
    • Grand Vizier - Gidago dan Laima (1817–1842)
  • Kingdom of Swaziland – Paramount chief Ngwane IV (1815–1836)
  • Zulu – Shaka, King of the Zulu (1816–1828)

Americas

  • Chile – Bernardo O'Higgins, Supreme Director (1817–1823)
  • Kingdom of Haiti – Henri I (1811–1820)
  • Kingdom of Brazil (part of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves) - John VI (1815–1821)
  • Paraguay – José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia, Consul of Paraguay (1814–1840)
  • United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
  • #Juan Martín de Pueyrredón, Supreme Director (1816–1819)
  • #José Rondeau, Supreme Director (1819–1820)
  • United States - James Monroe, President of the United States (1817–1825)

Asia

  • Afghanistan (Durrani Empire)
    • Kabul -
    • # Ali Shah Durrani (1818–1819)
    • # Ayub Shah Durrani (1819–1823)
    • Kandahar -
    • # Shirdil Khan, Mohammedzay Regent (1818–1826)
    • Herat -
    • # Shirdil Khan, Mohammedzay Regent (1818–1819)
    • # Mahmud Shah Durrani, Padshah of Herat (1819–1826)
    • Peshawar -
    • # Ayub Shah Durrani, Padshah of Peshawa (1818–1819)
    • # Ayub Shah Durrani (1819–1823)
  • China (Qing dynasty) - Jiaqing Emperor (1796–1820)
  • Empire of Japan
    • Monarch – Ninkō (1817–1846)
    • Tokugawa shogunate – Tokugawa Ienari (1786–1837)
    • Ryukyu Kingdom - Shō Kō (1804–1828)
  • Joseon (Korea) – Sunjo (1800–1834)
  • Persia (Qajar dynasty) – Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (1797–1834)
  • Siam – Rama II, Chakri Dynasty (1809–1824)
  • Sikh Empire (Punjab) - Ranjit Singh, Maharaja (1801–1839)
  • Đại Việt – Gia Long, Emperor (1762–1820)

Europe

  • Principality of Abkhazia – Safar Begi (1810–1821)
  • Andorra
    • Bernat Francés y Caballero, Bishop of Urgell (1817–1824)
    • Louis XVIII of France (1815–1824)
  • Kingdom of Denmark
    • Monarch – Frederick VI (1808–1839)
    • Minister of State- Ernst Heinrich von Schimmelmann (1818–1824)
  • Grand Duchy of Finland
    • Monarch – Alexander I (1809–1825)
    • Governor-General - Fabian Steinheil (1810–1824)
  • Kingdom of France
    • Monarch – Louis XVIII (1815–1824)
    • Prime Minister -
    • # Marquis Dessolles (1818–1819)
    • # Comte Decazes (1819–1820)
  • German Confederation
    • Austrian Empire – Francis I (1792–1835) Note: Leader of Austria held the title of Archduke prior to 1804
    • Kingdom of Bohemia – Francis (1792–1835)
    • Kingdom of Prussia
    • Monarch – Friedrich Wilhelm III (1797–1840)
    • Chief Minister – Prince Karl August von Hardenberg, Minister President of Prussia (1810–1822)
    • Kingdom of Bavaria – Maximilian I (1799-1825) Note: Leader of Bavaria held title of Elector prior to 1805
    • Kingdom of Saxony – Frederick Augustus I (1763-1827) Note: Leader of Saxony held the title of Elector prior to 1806
    • Kingdom of Hanover – George III (1814–1820)
    • Kingdom of Württemberg – William (1816–1864)
    • Grand Duchy of Luxembourg – William I (1815–1840)
    • Principality of Liechtenstein – Johann Josef I (1805–1836)
  • Kingdom of Hungary – Francis (1792–1835)
  • Neutral Moresnet
    • Monarchs -
    • William I of the Netherlands (1815–1840)
    • Frederick William III of Prussia (1797–1840)
    • Mayor - Arnold Timothée de Lasaulx, Mayor of Moresnet (1817–1859)
  • United Kingdom of the Netherlands – William I (1815–1840)
  • Sweden–Norway – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Kingdom of Sweden–Norway
    • Monarch – Carl XIV Johan (1818–1844)
    • Viceroy - Johan August Sandels, Viceroy of Norway (1818–1827)
  • Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
    • Sultan - Mahmud II (1808–1839)
    • Grand Vizier - Dervis Mehmed Pasha (1818–1820)
  • United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves – John VI (1816–1826)
  • Kingdom of Prussia
    • Monarch – Friedrich Wilhelm III (1797–1840)
    • Minister President - Karl August von Hardenberg (1810–1822)
  • Russian Empire – Alexander I (1801–1825)
  • Kingdom of Spain – Ferdinand VII (1808, 1814–1833)
  • Kingdom of Sweden – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Charles XIV John (1818–1844)
  • Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Ferdinand III (1814–1824)
  • Kingdom of the Two Sicilies – Ferdinand I (1816–1825)
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    • Monarch – George III (1760–1820)
    • Regent – George, Prince Regent, Regent of the United Kingdom (1811–1820)
    • Prime Minister - Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool (1812–1827)

Middle East and North Africa

  • Abu Dhabi
    • Co-Shaikh – Shakhbut bin Dhiyab, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818–1833)
    • Co-Shaikh – Tahnun bin Shakhbut, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818–1833)
  • Ajman – Rashid bin Humayd, Shaikh of Ajman (1816–1838)
  • Bahrain – Sheikh Sulman ibn Ahmad Al Khalifah (1796–1825)
  • Egypt Eyalet – Muhammad Ali Pasha, Governor of Egypt (1805–1848)
    • Kel Ahaggar – Ag Mama ag Sidi (1790–1830)
  • Kuwait – Sheikh Jabir ibn Abdullah Al Sabah (1814–1859)
  • Lebanon – Bashir ibn al-Qasim ibn Umar, Emir of Lebanon (1801–1821)
  • Sultanate of Morocco – Slimane (1792–1822)
  • Sultanate of Oman – Sa'id II ibn Sultan (1804–1856)
  • Persia (Qajar dynasty) – Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (1797–1834)
  • Beylik of Tunis – Mahmud (1814–1824)
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