“List of state leaders in 1960”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Africa

{{flag|Cameroon|1957}}

French Cameroons gained independence on 1 January 1960
High Commissioner – Xavier Antoine Torré, High Commissioner of French Cameroun (1958–1960)
President – Ahmadou Ahidjo, President of Cameroon (1960–1982)
Prime Minister –
# Ahmadou Ahidjo, Prime Minister of Cameroun (1958–1960)
# Charles Assalé, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1960–1965)

{{flag|Central African Republic}}

Ubangi-Shari gained independence on 13 August 1960
High Commissioner – Paul Bordier, High Commissioner of the Central African Republic (1958–1960)
President – David Dacko, President of the Central African Republic (1960–1966)
Prime Minister – David Dacko, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (1959–1960)

{{flag|Chad}}

French Chad gained independence on 11 August 1960
High Commissioner – Daniel Doustin, High Commissioner of Chad (1959–1960)
Head of State – François Tombalbaye, Head of state of Chad (1960–1975)
Prime Minister – François Tombalbaye, Prime Minister of Chad (1959–1975)

{{flag|Congo|name=Congo–Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo)}}

French Congo gained independence on 15 August 1960
High Commissioner – Yvon Bourges, High Commissioner of French Equatorial Africa (1958–1960)
President – Fulbert Youlou, President of Congo (Brazzaville) (1960–1963)

{{flagicon|Belgian Congo}} {{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo|1960}} Congo–Léopoldville (Republic of the Congo)

Belgian Congo gained independence on 30 June 1960
Governor-General – Henri Cornelis, Governor-General of Belgian Congo (1958–1960)
Head of State – Joseph Kasa-Vubu, Head of State of Congo (Léopoldville) (1960–1965)
Head of Government –
# Patrice Lumumba, Prime Minister of Congo (Léopoldville) (1960)
# Joseph Iléo, Prime Minister of Congo (Léopoldville) (1960)
# Justin Marie Bomboko, Chairman of the Board of Commissioners-general of Congo (Léopoldville) (1960–1961)
{{flagicon image|Flag of South Kasai.svg}} South Kasai (unrecognized secessionist state)
declared independence on 14 June 1960
President – Albert Kalonji, President of South Kasai (1960–1961)
Prime Minister – Joseph Ngalula, Prime Minister of South Kasai (1960–1961)
{{flag|Katanga}} (unrecognized secessionist state)
declared independence on 11 July 1960
President – Moise Tshombe, President of Katanga (1960–1963)

{{flag|Dahomey}}

French Dahomey gained independence on 1 August 1960
High Commissioner – René Tirant, High Commissioner of Dahomey (1958–1960)
Head of State – Hubert Maga, Head of State of Dahomey (1960–1963)
Prime Minister – Hubert Maga, Prime Minister of Dahomey (1959–1960)

{{flagcountry|Ethiopian Empire}}

Monarch – Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia (1930–1974)^[1]
Prime Minister –
# Abebe Aregai, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1957–1960)
# Imru Haile Selassie, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1960)

{{flagicon|Gabon|1959}} {{flag|Gabon}}

gained independence on 17 August 1960
High Commissioner – Jean Risterucci, High Commissioner of Gabon (1959–1960)
Head of State – Léon M'ba, Head of State of Gabon (1960–1964)
Prime Minister – Léon M'ba, Prime Minister of Gabon (1957–1961)

{{flag|Ghana}}

Ghana was superseded by the Republic of Ghana on 1 July 1960
Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Ghana (1957–1960)
Governor-General – William Hare, Earl of Listowel, Governor-General of Ghana (1957–1960)
President – Kwame Nkrumah, President of Ghana (1960–1966)
Prime Minister – Kwame Nkrumah, Prime Minister of Ghana (1952–1960)^[2]

{{flag|Guinea}}

President – Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of Guinea (1958–1984)

{{flag|Ivory Coast}}

gained independence on 7 August 1960
High Commissioner –
# Ernest de Nattes, High Commissioner of Ivory Coast (1957–1960)
# Yves Guéna, High Commissioner of Ivory Coast (1960)
President – Félix Houphouët-Boigny, President of Ivory Coast (1960–1993)
Prime Minister – Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Prime Minister of Ivory Coast (1959–1960)

{{flag|Liberia}}

President – William Tubman, President of Liberia (1944–1971)

{{flagicon|Libya|1951}} Libya

Monarch – Idris, King of Libya (1951–1969)
Prime Minister –
# Abdul Majid Kubar, Prime Minister of Libya (1957–1960)
# Muhammad Osman Said, Prime Minister of Libya (1960–1963)

{{flagicon|Madagascar}} Malagasy Republic

gained independence on 26 June 1960
President – Philibert Tsiranana, President of the Malagasy Republic (1959–1972)

{{flag|Mali|1959}}

the Sudanese Republic gained independence on 20 August 1960 with the dissolution of the Mali Federation and changed name to Republic of Mali on 22 September 1960
Head of State – Modibo Keïta, Chief of State of Mali (1960–1968)
Prime Minister – Modibo Keïta, Prime Minister of Mali (1959–1965)

{{flagicon|Mali|1959}} Mali Federation

gained independence on 20 June 1960 and dissolved on 20 August 1960 into Senegal and the Sudanese Republic (see under Mali)
High Commissioner – Jean Charles Sicurani, High Commissioner of Mali Federation (1958–1960)
Head of State – Modibo Keïta, Chief of State of Mali (1960)
Prime Minister – Modibo Keïta, Prime Minister of Mali (1959–1960)

{{flag|Mauritania|1959}}

Colonial Mauritania gained independence on 28 November 1960
High Commissioner – Pierre Anthonioz, High Commissioner of Mauritania (1959–1960)
Head of State – Moktar Ould Daddah, Acting Head of State of Mauritania (1960–1978)
Prime Minister – Moktar Ould Daddah, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1957–1961)

{{flag|Morocco}}

Monarch – Mohammed V, King of Morocco (1955–1961)^[3]
Prime Minister – Abdallah Ibrahim, President of the Council of Ministers of Morocco (1958–1960)

{{flag|Niger}}

the Colony of Niger gained independence on 3 August 1960
High Commissioner – Yvon Bourges, High Commissioner of French Equatorial Africa (1958–1960)
President – Hamani Diori, President of Niger (1960–1974)
Prime Minister – Hamani Diori, Prime Minister of Niger (1958–1960)

{{flagicon|Nigeria|colonial}} {{flagicon|Nigeria}} Nigeria

the Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria gained independence on 1 October 1960
Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Nigeria (1960–1963)
Governor-General –
# Sir James Wilson Robertson, Governor-General of Nigeria (1955–1960)
# Nnamdi Azikiwe, Governor-General of Nigeria (1960–1966)^[4]
Prime Minister – Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Prime Minister of Nigeria (1957–1966)

{{flag|Senegal}}

gained independence on 20 August 1960 with the dissolution of the Mali Federation
High Commissioner – Pierre Lami, High Commissioner of Senegal (1957–1960)
President – Léopold Sédar Senghor, President of Senegal (1960–1980)
Prime Minister – Mamadou Dia, Prime Minister of Senegal (1957–1962)

{{flagicon|British Somaliland}} {{flagicon|Somalia}} Somalia

British Somaliland gained independence on 26 June 1960 as the State of Somaliland and was joined by Italian Somalia on 1 July 1960 together becoming the Somali Republic
Governor – Sir Douglas Hall, Governor of British Somaliland (1959–1960)
Administrator – Mario Di Stefano, Administrator of Italian Somalia (1958–1960)
President –
# Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, Prime Minister of Somaliland (de facto head of state) (1960)
# Aden Abdullah Osman Daar, President of Somalia (1960–1967)
Prime Minister –
# Abdullahi Issa, Prime Minister of Italian Somalia (1956–1960)
# Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, Prime Minister of Somaliland (1960)
# Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, Prime Minister of Somalia (1960)
# Abdirashid Ali Shermarke, Prime Minister of Somalia (1960–1964)

{{flagcountry|Union of South Africa}}

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of South Africa (1952–1961)
Governor-General –
# Lucas Cornelius Steyn, Officer Administering the Government of South Africa (1959–1960)
# Charles Robberts Swart, Governor-General of South Africa (1960–1961)
Prime Minister – Hendrik Verwoerd, Prime Minister of South Africa (1958–1966)

{{flag|Sudan|1956}}

President – Ibrahim Abboud, President of Sudan (1958–1964)
Prime Minister – Ibrahim Abboud, Prime Minister of Sudan (1958–1964)

{{flagicon|Togo|1958}} {{flag|Togo}}

French Togoland gained independence on 27 April 1960
High Commissioner – Georges Spénale, High Commissioner of Togo (1957–1960)
President – Sylvanus Olympio, President of Togo (1960–1963)
Prime Minister – Sylvanus Olympio, Prime Minister of Togo (1958–1961)

{{flag|Tunisia|1959}}

President – Habib Bourguiba, President of Tunisia (1957–1987)

{{flag|United Arab Republic}}

President – Gamal Abdel Nasser, President of the United Arab Republic (1954–1970)^[5]
Prime Minister – Gamal Abdel Nasser, Prime Minister of the United Arab Republic (1954–1962)^[6]

{{flag|Upper Volta}}

gained independence on 5 August 1960
High Commissioner – Paul Masson, High Commissioner of Upper Volta (1959–1960)
President – Maurice Yaméogo, President of Upper Volta (1959–1966)

Asia

{{flagicon|Kingdom of Afghanistan|name=Afghanistan}} Afghanistan

Monarch – Mohammed Zahir Shah, King of Afghanistan (1933–1973)
Prime Minister – Mohammed Daoud Khan, Prime Minister of Afghanistan (1953–1963)

{{flag|Bhutan|1956}}

Monarch – Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, King of Bhutan (1952–1972)
Prime Minister – Jigme Palden Dorji, Prime Minister of Bhutan (1952–1964)

{{flag|Burma|1948}}

President – Win Maung, President of Burma (1957–1962)
Prime Minister –
# Ne Win, Prime Minister of Burma (1958–1960)
# U Nu, Prime Minister of Burma (1960–1962)

{{flagicon|Cambodia}} Cambodia

Monarch – Norodom Suramarit, King of Cambodia (1955–1960)
Head of State –
# Chuop Hell, Acting Head of State of Cambodia (1960)
# Prince Sisowath Monireth, Chairman of the Regency Council of Cambodia (1960)
# Chuop Hell, Acting Head of State of Cambodia (1960)
# Prince Norodom Sihanouk, Head of State of Cambodia (1960–1970)
Prime Minister –
# Prince Norodom Sihanouk, Prime Minister of Cambodia (1958–1960)
# Pho Proeung, Prime Minister of Cambodia (1960–1961)

{{flagicon|Ceylon|1951}} Ceylon

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Ceylon (1952–1972)
Governor-General – Sir Oliver Ernest Goonetilleke, Governor-General of Ceylon (1954–1962)
Prime Minister –
# Wijeyananda Dahanayake, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (1959–1960)
# Dudley Senanayake, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (1960)
# Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Prime Minister of Ceylon (1960–1965)

{{flag|China|name=China (People's Republic of China)}}

Communist Party Leader – Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Communist Party of China (1935–1976)
Head of State – Liu Shaoqi, Chairman of China (1959–1968)
Premier – Zhou Enlai, Premier of the State Council of China (1949–1976)

{{flag|India}}

President – Rajendra Prasad, President of India (1950–1962)
Prime Minister – Jawaharlal Nehru, Prime Minister of India (1947–1964)

{{flag|Indonesia}}

President – Sukarno, President of Indonesia (1945–1967)
{{flagicon image|Flag of Islamic State of Indonesia.svg}} Islamic State of Indonesia (unrecognized secessionist state)
Leader – Sekarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwirjo, Imam of the Islamic State of Indonesia (1949–1962)

{{flagicon|Iran|1925}} Iran

Monarch – Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran (1941–1979)
Prime Minister –
# Manouchehr Eghbal, Prime Minister of Iran (1957–1960)
# Jafar Sharif-Emami, Prime Minister of Iran (1960–1961)

{{flagicon|Iraq|1959}} Iraq

Head of State – Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i, Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Iraq (1958–1963)
Prime Minister – Abd al-Karim Qasim, Prime Minister of Iraq (1958–1963)

{{flag|Israel}}

President – Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, President of Israel (1952–1963)
Prime Minister – David Ben-Gurion, Prime Minister of Israel (1955–1963)

{{flag|Japan|1870}}

Monarch – Hirohito, Emperor of Japan (1926–1989)
Prime Minister –
# Nobusuke Kishi, Prime Minister of Japan (1957–1960)
# Hayato Ikeda, Prime Minister of Japan (1960–1964)

{{flag|Jordan}}

Monarch – Hussein, King of Jordan (1952–1999)
Prime Minister –
# Hazza` al-Majali, Prime Minister of Jordan (1959–1960)
# Bahjat Talhouni, Prime Minister of Jordan (1960–1962)

{{flag|North Korea|name=North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)}}

Communist Party Leader – Kim Il-sung, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Korean Workers' Party (1949–1994)
Head of State – Choi Yong-kun, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea (1957–1972)
Prime Minister – Kim Il-sung, Prime Minister of the Cabinet of North Korea (1946–1972)^[7]

{{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} South Korea (Republic of Korea)

the First Republic of South Korea was superseded by the Second Republic of South Korea on 19 April 1960
President –
# Syngman Rhee, President of South Korea (1948–1960)
# Heo Jeong, Acting President of South Korea (1960)
# Yun Bo-seon, President of South Korea (1960–1962)
Prime Minister-
# Heo Jeong, Prime Minister of South Korea (1960)
# Chang Myon, Prime Minister of South Korea (1960–1961)

{{flagicon|Laos|1952}} Laos

Monarch – Savang Vatthana, King of Laos (1959–1975)
Prime Minister –
# Sounthone Pathammavong, Prime Minister of Laos (1959–1960)
# Kou Abhay, Prime Minister of Laos (1960)
# Prince Somsanith Vongkotrattana, Prime Minister of Laos (1960)
# Prince Souvanna Phouma, Prime Minister of Laos (1960)
# Prince Boun Oum, Prime Minister of Laos (1960–1962)

{{flag|Lebanon}}

President – Fuad Chehab, President of Lebanon (1958–1964)
Prime Minister –
# Rashid Karami, President of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon (1958–1960)
# Ahmed Daouk, President of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon (1960)
# Saeb Salam, President of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon (1960–1961)

{{flag|Malaya}}

Monarch –
# Tuanku Abdul Rahman, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaya (1957–1960)
# Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaya (1960)
# Tuanku Syed Putra, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaya (1960–1965)
Prime Minister – Tunku Abdul Rahman, Prime Minister of Malaya (1955–1970)^[8]

{{flagicon image|Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1940-1992).svg}} Mongolia

Communist Party Leader – Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, General secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (1958–1984)
Head of State – Jamsrangiin Sambuu, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural of Mongolia (1954–1972)
Premier – Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Mongolia (1952–1974)

{{flagicon image|Flag of Muscat.svg}} Muscat and Oman

Monarch – Said Bin Taimur, Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1932–1970)

{{flagicon image|Flag of Nepal (19th century-1962).svg}} Nepal

Monarch – Mahendra, King of Nepal (1955–1972)
Prime Minister –
# Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala, Prime Minister of Nepal (1959–1960)
# Tulsi Giri, Prime Minister of Nepal (1960–1963)

{{flag|Pakistan}}

President – Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan (1958–1969)

{{flag|Philippines|1936}}

President – Carlos P. Garcia, President of the Philippines (1957–1961)

{{flag|Saudi Arabia|1938}}

Monarch – Saud, King of Saudi Arabia (1953–1964)
Prime Minister –
# Crown Prince Faisal, Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia (1954–1960)
# Saud, Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia (1960–1962)

{{flag|United Suvadive Republic|name=Suvadive Islands}} (unrecognized secessionist state)

President – Abdullah Afeef, President of the Suvadive Islands (1959–1963)

{{flag|Republic of China|name=Taiwan (Republic of China)}}

President – Chiang Kai-shek, President of Taiwan (1950–1975)
Premier – Chen Cheng, President of the Executive Yuan of Taiwan (1958–1963)

{{flag|Thailand}}

Monarch – Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand (1946–2016)
Prime Minister – Sarit Thanarat, Prime Minister of Thailand (1958–1963)

{{flag|Turkey}}

Head of State –
# Celâl Bayar, President of Turkey (1950–1960)
# Cemal Gürsel, Head of State of Turkey (1960–1966)
Prime Minister –
# Adnan Menderes, Prime Minister of Turkey (1950–1960)
# Cemal Gürsel, Prime Minister of Turkey (1960–1961)

{{flag|North Vietnam|name=North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam)}}

Communist Party Leader –
# Hồ Chí Minh, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1956–1960)
# Lê Duẩn, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1960–1986)
President – Hồ Chí Minh, President of North Vietnam (1945–1969)
Premier – Phạm Văn Đồng, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of North Vietnam (1955–1987)^[9]

{{flag|South Vietnam|name=South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam)}}

President – Ngô Đình Diệm, President of South Vietnam (1955–1963)

{{flagicon|Yemen|1927}} Yemen

Monarch – Ahmad bin Yahya, King of Yemen (1955–1962)

Europe

{{flagicon|Albania|1946}} Albania

Communist Party Leader – Enver Hoxha, First Secretary of the Albanian Party of Labor (1944–1985)
Head of State – Haxhi Lleshi, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of Albania (1953–1982)
Premier – Mehmet Shehu, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Albania (1954–1981)

{{flag|Andorra}}

Monarchs –
French Co-Prince – Charles de Gaulle, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1959–1969)
Co-Prince's Representative – Jean Lafon de Lageneste (1958–1961)
Episcopal Co-Prince – Ramon Iglesias i Navarri, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (1943–1969)
Co-Prince's Representative – Jaume Sansa Nequí (1937–1972)
First Syndic –
# Francesc Cairat Freixes, First Syndic of Andorra (1937–1960)
# Julià Reig Ribó, First Syndic of Andorra (1960–1966)

{{flag|Austria}}

President – Adolf Schärf, Federal President of Austria (1957–1965)
Chancellor – Julius Raab, Federal Chancellor of Austria (1953–1961)

{{flag|Belgium}}

Monarch – Baudouin, King of the Belgians (1951–1993)
Prime Minister – Gaston Eyskens, Prime Minister of Belgium (1958–1961)

{{flagicon|Bulgaria|1946}} Bulgaria

Communist Party Leader – Todor Zhivkov, General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1954–1989)
Head of State – Dimitar Ganev, Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly of Bulgaria (1958–1964)
Premier – Anton Yugov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bulgaria (1956–1962)

{{flagicon|Cyprus|colonial}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Cyprus (1960).svg}} {{flag|Cyprus}}

British Cyprus gained independence on 16 August 1960
Governor – Sir Hugh Foot, Governor of Cyprus (1957–1960)
President – Archbishop Makarios III, President of Cyprus (1960–1974)

{{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} Czechoslovakia

the Czechoslovak Republic changed name to Czechoslovak Socialist Republic on 11 July 1960
Communist Party Leader – Antonín Novotný, First Secretary of the Communisty Party of Czechoslovakia (1953–1968)
President – Antonín Novotný, President of Czechoslovakia (1957–1968)
Prime Minister – Viliam Široký, Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (1953–1963)

{{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark

Monarch – Frederick IX, King of Denmark (1947–1972)
Prime Minister –
# H. C. Hansen, Prime Minister of Denmark (1955–1960)
# Viggo Kampmann, Prime Minister of Denmark (1960–1962)

{{flag|Finland}}

President – Urho Kekkonen, President of Finland (1956–1981)
Prime Minister – V. J. Sukselainen, Prime Minister of Finland (1959–1961)

{{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} France

President – Charles de Gaulle, President of France (1959–1969)
Prime Minister – Michel Debré, Prime Minister of France (1959–1962)

{{flag|East Germany|name=East Germany (German Democratic Republic)}}

Communist Party Leader – Walter Ulbricht, First Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (1950–1971)
Head of State –
# Wilhelm Pieck, President of East Germany (1949–1960)
# Johannes Dieckmann, Acting President of East Germany (1960)
# Walter Ulbricht, Chairman of the Council of State of East Germany (1960–1973)
Premier – Otto Grotewohl, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of East Germany (1949–1964)

{{flag|West Germany|name=West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)}}

President – Heinrich Lübke, Federal President of West Germany (1959–1969)
Chancellor – Konrad Adenauer, Federal Chancellor of West Germany (1949–1963)
{{flagicon image|Flag_of_Berlin.svg}} West Berlin (Western Allies-occupied free city)
Governing Mayor – Willy Brandt, Governing Mayor of Berlin (1957–1966)

{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Greece}}

Monarch – Paul, King of the Hellenes (1947–1964)
Prime Minister – Konstantinos Karamanlis, President of the Ministerial Council of Greece (1958–1961)

{{flagicon|Hungary}} Hungary

Communist Party Leader – János Kádár, First Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (1956–1988)
Head of State – István Dobi, Chairman of the Presidential Council of Hungary (1952–1967)
Premier – Ferenc Münnich, President of the Council of Ministers of Hungary (1958–1961)

{{flag|Iceland}}

President – Ásgeir Ásgeirsson, President of Iceland (1952–1968)
Prime Minister – Ólafur Thors, Prime Minister of Iceland (1959–1963)

{{flag|Ireland}}

President – Éamon de Valera, President of Ireland (1959–1973)
Prime Minister – Seán Lemass, Taoiseach of Ireland (1959–1966)

{{flag|Italy}}

President – Giovanni Gronchi, President of Italy (1955–1962)
Prime Minister –
# Antonio Segni, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (1959–1960)
# Fernando Tambroni, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (1960)
# Amintore Fanfani, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (1960–1963)

{{flag|Liechtenstein}}

Monarch – Franz Joseph II, Prince Regnant of Liechtenstein (1938–1989)
Prime Minister – Alexander Frick, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (1945–1962)

{{flag|Luxembourg}}

Monarch – Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1919–1964)^[10]
Prime Minister – Pierre Werner, President of the Government of Luxembourg (1959–1974)

{{flag|Monaco}}

Monarch – Rainier III, Sovereign Prince of Monaco (1949–2005)
Head of Government – Émile Pelletier, Minister of State of Monaco (1959–1962)

{{flag|Kingdom of the Netherlands}}

Monarch – Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands (1948–1980)
{{flag|The Netherlands}} (constituent country)
Prime Minister – Jan de Quay, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1959–1963)
{{flag|Netherlands Antilles}} (constituent country)
Governor – Antonius B. Speekenbrink, Governor of the Netherlands Antilles (1957–1961)
Prime Minister – Efraïn Jonckheer, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles (1954–1968)
{{flagicon|Dutch Guiana}} Suriname (constituent country)
Governor-General – Jan van Tilburg, Governor-General of Suriname (1956–1963)
Prime Minister – Severinus Désiré Emanuels, Prime Minister of Suriname (1958–1963)

{{flag|Norway}}

Monarch – Olav V, King of Norway (1957–1991)
Prime Minister – Einar Gerhardsen, Prime Minister of Norway (1955–1963)

{{flagicon|Poland}} Poland

Communist Party Leader – Władysław Gomułka, First Secretary of the Central Committee of Polish United Workers' Party (1956–1970)
Head of State – Aleksander Zawadzki, Chairman of the Council of State of Poland (1952–1964)
Premier – Józef Cyrankiewicz, President of the Council of Ministers of Poland (1954–1970)

{{flagicon|Portugal}} Portugal

President – Américo Tomás, President of Portugal (1958–1974)
Premier – António de Oliveira Salazar, President of the Council of Ministers of Portugal (1932–1968)

{{flagicon|Romania|1952}} Romania

Communist Party Leader – Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, First Secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party (1955–1965)
Head of State – Ion Gheorghe Maurer, Chairman of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly of Romania (1958–1961)
Premier – Chivu Stoica, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Romania (1955–1961)

{{flag|San Marino}}

Captains Regent
#Giuseppe Forcellini and Ferruccio Piva, Captains Regent of San Marino (1959–1960)
#Alvaro Casali and Gino Vannucci, Captains Regent of San Marino (1960)
#Eugenio Reffi and Pietro Giancecchi, Captains Regent of San Marino (1960–1961)

{{flag|Soviet Union|1955}}

Communist Party Leader – Nikita Khrushchev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1953–1964)
Head of State –
# Kliment Voroshilov, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1953–1960)
# Leonid Brezhnev, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1960–1964)
Premier – Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (1958–1964)

{{flagcountry|Spanish State}}

Head of State – Francisco Franco, Head of State of Spain (1936–1975)
Prime Minister – Francisco Franco, President of the Government of Spain (1938–1973)

{{flag|Sweden}}

Monarch – Gustaf VI Adolf, King of Sweden (1950–1973)
Prime Minister – Tage Erlander, Prime Minister of Sweden (1946–1969)

{{flag|Switzerland}}

Federal Council:^[11]
: Max Petitpierre (1944–1961, President), Paul Chaudet (1954–1966), Friedrich Traugott Wahlen (1958–1965), Jean Bourgknecht (1959–1962), Willy Spühler (1959–1970), Ludwig von Moos (1959–1971), Hans-Peter Tschudi (1959–1973)

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
Prime Minister – Harold Macmillan, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1957–1963)

{{flag|Vatican City}}

Monarch – Pope John XXIII, Sovereign of Vatican City (1958–1963)
President of the Governorate – Cardinal Nicola Canali, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (1939–1961)
Holy See (sui generis subject of public international law)
Secretary of State – Cardinal Domenico Tardini, Cardinal Secretary of State (1952–1961)

{{flag|Yugoslavia}}

Communist Party leader – Josip Broz Tito, General Secretary of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (1936–1980)
President – Josip Broz Tito, President of Yugoslavia (1953–1980)
Premier – Josip Broz Tito, Chairman of the Federal Executive Council of Yugoslavia (1943–1963)

North America

{{flag|Canada|1957}}

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present)
Governor General – Georges Vanier, Governor General of Canada (1959–1967)
Prime Minister – John Diefenbaker, Prime Minister of Canada (1957–1963)

{{flag|Costa Rica}}

President – Mario Echandi Jiménez, President of Costa Rica (1958–1962)

{{flag|Cuba}}

President – Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado, President of Cuba (1959–1976)
Prime Minister – Fidel Castro, Prime Minister of Cuba (1959–2008)^[12]

{{flag|Dominican Republic}}

De facto Head of State – Rafael Trujillo, de facto ruler of the Dominican Republic (1930–1961)
President –
#Héctor Trujillo, President of the Dominican Republic (1952–1960)
#Joaquín Balaguer, President of the Dominican Republic (1960–1962)

{{flag|El Salvador}}

Head of State –
# José María Lemus, President of El Salvador (1956–1960)
# Junta of Government, Head of State of El Salvador (1960–1961)

{{flag|Guatemala}}

President – Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes, President of Guatemala (1958–1963)

{{flag|Haiti|civil}}

President – François Duvalier, President of Haiti (1957–1971)

{{flag|Honduras}}

President – Ramón Villeda Morales, President of Honduras (1957–1963)

{{flag|Mexico|1934}}

President – Adolfo López Mateos, President of Mexico (1958–1964)

{{flag|Nicaragua}}

President – Luis Somoza Debayle, President of Nicaragua (1956–1963)

{{flag|Panama}}

President –
# Ernesto de la Guardia, President of Panama (1956–1960)
# Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón, President of Panama (1960–1964)

{{flag|United States of America}}

President – Dwight D. Eisenhower, President of the United States (1953–1961)

Oceania

{{flag|Australia}}

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia (1952–present)
Governor-General –
#Sir William Slim, Governor-General of Australia (1953–1960)
#William Morrison, Viscount Dunrossil, Governor-General of Australia (1960–1961)
Prime Minister – Robert Menzies, Prime Minister of Australia (1949–1966)

{{flag|New Zealand}}

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand (1952–present)
Governor-General – Charles Lyttelton, Viscount Cobham, Governor-General of New Zealand (1957–1962)
Prime Minister –
# Walter Nash, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1957–1960)
# Keith Holyoake, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1960–1972)

South America

{{flag|Argentina}}

President – Arturo Frondizi, President of Argentina (1958–1962)

{{flag|Bolivia}}

President –
#Hernán Siles Zuazo, President of Bolivia (1956–1960)
#Víctor Paz Estenssoro, President of Bolivia (1960–1964)

{{flagicon|Brazil|1889}} Brazil

President – Juscelino Kubitschek, President of Brazil (1956–1961)

{{flagicon|Chile}} Chile

President – Jorge Alessandri, President of Chile (1958–1964)

{{flag|Colombia}}

President – Alberto Lleras Camargo, President of Colombia (1958–1962)

{{flag|Ecuador}} –

President –
# Camilo Ponce Enríquez, President of Ecuador (1956–1960)
# José María Velasco Ibarra, President of Ecuador (1960–1961)

{{flag|Paraguay|1954}}

President – Alfredo Stroessner, President of Paraguay (1954–1989)

{{flag|Peru}}

President – Manuel Prado Ugarteche, President of Peru (1956–1962)
Prime Minister – Pedro Gerardo Beltrán Espantoso, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (1959–1961)

{{flag|Uruguay}}

Head of State –
#Martín Echegoyen, President of the National Council of Government of Uruguay (1959–1960)
#Benito Nardone, President of the National Council of Government of Uruguay (1960–1961)

{{flag|Venezuela|1954}}

President – Rómulo Betancourt, President of Venezuela (1959–1964)

References

1. ^In exile between 1936 and 1941.
2. ^Ghana only became independent in 1957.
3. ^Morocco only became independent in 1956.
4. ^Nnamdi Azikiwe was titled President of Nigeria between 1963 and 1966, after the abolition of the monarchy.
5. ^Gamal Abdel Nasser was President of Egypt 1954–1958 and 1961–1970.
6. ^Gamal Abdel Nasser was Prime Minister of Egypt 1954–1958 and 1961–1962.
7. ^North Korea only became independent in 1948.
8. ^Malaya only became independent in 1957.
9. ^Prime minister of Vietnam from 1976 to 1987.
10. ^In exile between 1940 and 1945.
11. ^The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
12. ^The position Prime Minister of Cuba was abolished on 2 December 1976, but President of the Council of Ministers was created and it continued to be held by Fidel Castro.