“List of state leaders in 1965”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Africa

Algeria

Head of State –
# Ahmed Ben Bella, President of Algeria (1963–1965)
# Houari Boumediene, President of the Revolutionary Council of Algeria (1965–1978)

Burundi

Monarch – Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, King of Burundi (1915–1966)^[1]
Prime Minister –
# Albin Nyamoya (1964–1965)
# Pierre Ngendandumwe (1965)
# Pié Masumbuko (1965)
# Joseph Bamina (1965)
# Prince Léopold Biha (1965–1966)

Cameroon

President – Ahmadou Ahidjo, President of Cameroon (1960–1982)
Prime Ministers-
East Cameroon –
# Charles Assalé, Prime Minister of East Cameroon (1960–1965)
# Vincent de Paul Ahanda, Prime Minister of East Cameroon (1965)
# Simon Pierre Tchoungui, Prime Minister of East Cameroon (1965–1972)
West Cameroon –
# John Ngu Foncha, Prime Minister of West Cameroon (1959–1965)^[2]
# Augustine Ngom Jua, Prime Minister of West Cameroon (1965–1968)

Central African Republic

President – David Dacko, President of the Central African Republic (1960–1966)

Chad

President – François Tombalbaye, President of Chad (1960–1975)
Prime Minister – François Tombalbaye, Prime Minister of Chad (1959–1975)^[3]

Congo–Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo)

President – Alphonse Massemba-Débat, President of the Republic of Congo (1963–1968)
Prime Minister – Pascal Lissouba, Prime Minister of the Republic of Congo (1963–1966)

Congo–Léopoldville (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

President –
#Joseph Kasa-Vubu, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1960–1965)
#Joseph-Désiré Mobutu, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1965–1994)
Prime Minister –
#Moise Tshombe, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1964–1965)
#Évariste Kimba, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1965)
#Léonard Mulumba, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1965–1966)

Dahomey

President –
# Sourou-Migan Apithy, President of Dahomey (1964–1965)
# Justin Ahomadégbé-Tomêtin, Acting President of Dahomey (1965)
# Tahirou Congacou, Acting President of Dahomey (1965)
# Christophe Soglo, President of Dahomey (1965–1967)
Prime Minister –
# Justin Ahomadégbé-Tomêtin (1964–1965)
# Christophe Soglo (1965–1967)

Egypt (United Arab Republic)

President – Gamal Abdel Nasser, President of Egypt (1954–1970)^[4]
Prime Minister –
# Ali Sabri (1962–1965)
# Zakaria Mohieddin (1965–1966)

Ethiopia

Monarch – Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia (1930–1974)^[5]
Prime Minister – Aklilu Habte-Wold, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1961–1974)

Gabon

President – Léon M'ba, President of Gabon (1964–1967)

The Gambia

Gambia Colony and Protectorate gained independence on 18 February 1965
Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the Gambia (1965–1970)
Governor-General – Sir John Warburton Paul, Governor of The Gambia (1962–1965), Governor-General of The Gambia (1965–1966)
Prime Minister – Dawda Jawara, Prime Minister of The Gambia (1962–1970)

Ghana

President – Kwame Nkrumah, President for Life of Ghana (1960–1966)

Guinea

President – Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of Guinea (1958–1984)

Ivory Coast

President – Félix Houphouët-Boigny, President of Ivory Coast (1960–1993)

Kenya

President – Jomo Kenyatta, President of Kenya (1964–1978)

Liberia

President – William Tubman, President of Liberia (1944–1971)

Libya

Monarch – Idris, King of Libya (1951–1969)
Prime Minister –
# Mahmud al-Muntasir (1964–1965)
# Hussein Maziq (1965–1967)

Malagasy Republic

President – Philibert Tsiranana, President of the Malagasy Republic (1959–1972)^[6]

Malawi

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Malawi (1964–1966)
Governor-General – Sir Glyn Smallwood Jones, Governor-General of Malawi (1961–1966)^[7]
Prime Minister – Hastings Banda, Prime Minister of Malawi (1963–1966)^[8]

Mali

Head of State – Modibo Keïta, Chief of State of Mali (1960–1968)
Prime Minister – Modibo Keïta, Prime Minister of Mali (1959–1965)^[9]

Mauritania

President – Moktar Ould Daddah, President of Mauritania (1960–1978)

Morocco –

Monarch – Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961–1999)
Prime Minister – Ahmed Bahnini, Prime Minister of Morocco (1963–1965)

Niger

President – Hamani Diori, President of Niger (1960–1974)

Nigeria –

President – Nnamdi Azikiwe, President of Nigeria (1960–1966)^[10]
Prime Minister – Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Prime Minister of Nigeria (1957–1966)^[11]

Rhodesia (unrecognized, de facto independent country)

Southern Rhodesia declared independence on 11 November 1965
Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Rhodesia (unacknowledged by her) (1965–1970)
Governor – Sir Humphrey Gibbs, Governor of Southern Rhodesia (1959–1969)^[12]
Officer Administering the Government – Clifford Dupont, Officer Administering the Government of Rhodesia (1965–1975)^[13]
Prime Minister – Ian Smith, Prime Minister of Rhodesia (1965–1979)

Rwanda

President – Grégoire Kayibanda, President of Rwanda (1961–1973)^[14]

Senegal

President – Léopold Sédar Senghor, President of Senegal (1960–1980)

Sierra Leone

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Sierra Leone (1961–1971)
Governor-General – Sir Henry Josiah Lightfoot Boston, Governor-General of Sierra Leone (1962–1967)
Prime Minister – Sir Albert Margai, Prime Minister of Sierra Leone (1964–1967)

Somalia

President – Aden Abdullah Osman Daar, President of Somalia (1960–1967)
Prime Minister – Abdirizak Haji Hussein, Prime Minister of Somalia (1964–1967)

South Africa

President – Charles Robberts Swart, State President of South Africa (1961–1967)
Prime Minister – Hendrik Verwoerd, Prime Minister of South Africa (1958–1966)

Sudan

Head of State –
# Committee of Sovereignty, Head of State of Sudan (1964–1965)
# Ismail al-Azhari, Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan (1965–1969)
Prime Minister –
# Sirr Al-Khatim Al-Khalifa (1964–1965)
# Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub (1965–1966)

Tanzania

President – Julius Nyerere, President of Tanzania (1962–1985)^[15]

Togo

President – Nicolas Grunitzky, President of Togo (1963–1967)

Tunisia

President – Habib Bourguiba, President of Tunisia (1957–1987)

Uganda

President – Sir Edward Mutesa II, President of Uganda (1963–1966)
Prime Minister – Milton Obote, Prime Minister of Uganda (1962–1966)

Upper Volta

President – Maurice Yaméogo, President of Upper Volta (1959–1966)^[16]

Zambia

President – Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia (1964–1991)

Asia

Afghanistan

Monarch – Mohammed Zahir Shah, King of Afghanistan (1933–1973)
Prime Minister –
# Mohammad Yusuf (1963–1965)
# Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal (1965–1967)

Bhutan

Monarch – Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, King of Bhutan (1952–1972)

Burma

President – Ne Win, President of Burma (1962–1981)
Prime Minister – Ne Win, Prime Minister of Burma (1962–1974)

Cambodia

Head of State – Prince Norodom Sihanouk, Head of State of Cambodia (1960–1970)
Prime Minister – Prince Norodom Kantol, Prime Minister of Cambodia (1962–1966)

Ceylon

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Ceylon (1952–1972)
Governor-General – William Gopallawa, Governor-General of Ceylon (1962–1978)^[17]
Prime Minister –
# Sirimavo Bandaranaike (1960–1965)
# Dudley Senanayake (1965–1970)

China (People's Republic of China)

Communist Party Leader – Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Communist Party of China (1935–1976)
Head of State – Liu Shaoqi, Chairman of China (1959–1968)
Premier – Zhou Enlai, Premier of the State Council of China (1949–1976)

India

President – Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, President of India (1962–1967)
Prime Minister – Lal Bahadur Shastri, Prime Minister of India (1964–1966)

Indonesia

President – Sukarno, President for Life of Indonesia (1945–1967)

Iran

Monarch – Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran (1941–1979)
Prime Minister –
#Hassan-Ali Mansur, Prime Minister of Iran (1964–1965)
#Amir-Abbas Hoveida, Prime Minister of Iran (1965–1977)

Iraq

President – Abdul Salam Arif, President of Iraq (1963–1966)
Prime Minister –
#Tahir Yahya, Prime Minister of Iraq (1963–1965)
#Arif Abd ar-Razzaq, Prime Minister of Iraq (1965)
#Abd ar-Rahman al-Bazzaz, Prime Minister of Iraq (1965–1966)

Israel

President – Zalman Shazar, President of Israel (1963–1973)
Prime Minister – Levi Eshkol, Prime Minister of Israel (1963–1969)

Japan

Monarch – Hirohito, Emperor of Japan (1926–1989)
Prime Minister – Eisaku Satō, Prime Minister of Japan (1964–1972)

Jordan

Monarch – Hussein, King of Jordan (1952–1999)
Prime Minister –
# Bahjat Talhouni (1964–1965)
# Wasfi al-Tal (1965–1967)

North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)

Communist Party Leader – Kim Il-sung, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Korean Workers' Party (1949–1994)
Head of State – Choi Yong-kun, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea (1957–1972)
Prime Minister – Kim Il-sung, Prime Minister of the Cabinet of North Korea (1946–1972)^[18]

South Korea (Republic of Korea)

President – Park Chung-hee, President of South Korea (1962–1979)
Prime Minister – Chung Il-kwon, Prime Minister of South Korea (1964–1970)

Kuwait

Monarch –
#Sheikh Abdullah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait (1950–1965)^[19]
#Sheikh Sabah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait (1965–1977)
Prime Minister –
# Sheikh Sabah Al-Salim Al-Sabah (1963–1965)
# Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1965–1978)

Laos

Monarch – Savang Vatthana, King of Laos (1959–1975)
Prime Minister – Prince Souvanna Phouma, Prime Minister of Laos (1962–1975)

Lebanon –

President – Charles Helou, President of Lebanon (1964–1970)
Prime Minister –
# Hussein al-Oweini (1964–1965)
# Rashid Karami (1965–1966)

Malaysia

Monarch –
# Tuanku Syed Putra, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (1960–1965)
#Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (1965–1970)
Prime Minister – Tunku Abdul Rahman, Prime Minister of Malaysia (1955–1970)^[20]

Maldives

gained independence on 26 July 1965
British Resident – Sir Michael Walker, British Resident in the Maldives (1962–1965)
Monarch – Muhammad Fareed Didi, Sultan of the Maldives (1954–1968)
Prime Minister – Ibrahim Nasir, Prime Minister of the Maldives (1957–1968)

Mongolia

Communist Party Leader – Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, General secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (1958–1984)
Head of State – Jamsrangiin Sambuu, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural of Mongolia (1954–1972)
Premier – Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Mongolia (1952–1974)

Muscat and Oman

Monarch – Said Bin Taimur, Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1932–1970)

Nepal

Monarch – Mahendra, King of Nepal (1955–1972)
Prime Minister –
# Tulsi Giri (1964–1965)
# Surya Bahadur Thapa (1965–1969)

Pakistan

President – Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan (1958–1969)

Philippines

President –
# Diosdado Macapagal, President of the Philippines (1961–1965)
# Ferdinand Marcos, President of the Philippines (1965–1986)

Saudi Arabia

Monarch – Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia (1964–1975)
Prime Minister – Faisal, Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia (1962–1975)

Singapore

the State of Singapore declared its independence from Malaysia on 9 August 1965
President – Yusof bin Ishak, Yang di-Pertuan Negara of Singapore (1959–1965), President of Singapore (1965–1971)
Prime Minister – Lee Kuan Yew, Prime Minister of Singapore (1959–1990)

Syria

Head of State – Amin al-Hafiz, Chairman of the Presidential Council of Syria (1963–1966)
Prime Minister –
# Amin al-Hafiz (1964–1965)
# Yusuf Zuaiyin (1965)

Taiwan (Republic of China)

President – Chiang Kai-shek, President of Taiwan (1950–1975)
Premier – Yen Chia-kan, President of the Executive Yuan of Taiwan (1963–1972)

Thailand

Monarch – Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand (1946–2016)
Prime Minister – Thanom Kittikachorn, Prime Minister of Thailand (1963–1973)

Turkey

President – Cemal Gürsel, President of Turkey (1960–1966)
Prime Minister –
# İsmet İnönü (1961–1965)
# Suat Hayri Ürgüplü (1965)
# Süleyman Demirel (1965–1971)

North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam)

Communist Party Leader – Lê Duẩn, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1960–1986)
President – Hồ Chí Minh, President of North Vietnam (1945–1969)
Premier – Phạm Văn Đồng, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of North Vietnam (1955–1987)^[21]

South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam)

President –
# Phan Khắc Sửu, President of South Vietnam (1964–1965)
# Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, President of South Vietnam (1965–1975)
Prime Minister –
# Trần Văn Hương, Prime Minister of South Vietnam (1964–1965)
# Nguyễn Xuân Oánh, Acting Prime Minister of South Vietnam (1965)
# Phan Huy Quát, Prime Minister of South Vietnam (1965)
# Nguyễn Cao Kỳ, Prime Minister of South Vietnam (1965–1967)

Yemen

President – Abdullah al-Sallal, President of Yemen (1962–1967)
Prime Minister –
# Hamoud al-Gayifi (1964–1965)
# Hassan al-Amri (1965)
# Ahmad Muhammad Numan (1965)
# Abdullah al-Sallal (1965)
# Hassan al-Amri (1965–1966)

Europe

Albania

Communist Party Leader – Enver Hoxha, First Secretary of the Albanian Party of Labor (1944–1985)
Head of State – Haxhi Lleshi, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of Albania (1953–1982)
Premier – Mehmet Shehu, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Albania (1954–1981)

Andorra

Monarchs –
French Co-Prince – Charles de Gaulle, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1959–1969)
Co-Prince's Representative – Roger Vincenot (1964–1970)
Episcopal Co-Prince – Ramon Iglesias i Navarri, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (1943–1969)
Co-Prince's Representative – Jaume Sansa Nequí (1937–1972)
First Syndic – Julià Reig Ribó, First Syndic of Andorra (1960–1966)

Austria

President –
#Adolf Schärf, Federal President of Austria (1957–1965)
#Josef Klaus, Acting Federal President of Austria (1965)
#Franz Jonas, Federal President of Austria (1965–1974)
Chancellor – Josef Klaus, Federal Chancellor of Austria (1964–1970)

Belgium

Monarch – Baudouin, King of the Belgians (1951–1993)
Prime Minister –
#Théo Lefèvre, Prime Minister of Belgium (1961–1965)
#Pierre Harmel, Prime Minister of Belgium (1965–1966)

Bulgaria

Communist Party Leader – Todor Zhivkov, General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1954–1989)
Head of State – Georgi Traykov, Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly of Bulgaria (1964–1971)
Premier – Todor Zhivkov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bulgaria (1962–1971)

Cyprus

President – Archbishop Makarios III, President of Cyprus (1960–1974)

Czechoslovakia

Communist Party Leader – Antonín Novotný, First Secretary of the Communisty Party of Czechoslovakia (1953–1968)
President – Antonín Novotný, President of Czechoslovakia (1957–1968)
Prime Minister – Jozef Lenárt, Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (1963–1968)

Kingdom of Denmark

Monarch – Frederick IX, King of Denmark (1947–1972)
Prime Minister – Jens Otto Krag, Prime Minister of Denmark (1962–1968)

Finland

President – Urho Kekkonen, President of Finland (1956–1981)
Prime Minister – Johannes Virolainen, Prime Minister of Finland (1964–1966)

France

President – Charles de Gaulle, President of France (1959–1969)
Prime Minister – Georges Pompidou, Prime Minister of France (1962–1968)

East Germany (German Democratic Republic)

Communist Party Leader – Walter Ulbricht, First Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (1950–1971)
Head of State – Walter Ulbricht, Chairman of the Council of State of East Germany (1960–1973)
Premier – Willi Stoph, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of East Germany (1964–1973)

West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)

President – Heinrich Lübke, Federal President of West Germany (1959–1969)
Chancellor – Ludwig Erhard, Federal Chancellor of West Germany (1963–1966)
West Berlin (Western Allies-occupied free city)
Governing Mayor – Willy Brandt, Governing Mayor of Berlin (1957–1966)

Greece

Monarch – Constantine II, King of the Hellenes (1964–1973)^[22]
Prime Minister –
# George Papandreou (1964–1965)
# Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas (1965)
# Ilias Tsirimokos (1965)
# Stephanos Stephanopoulos (1965–1966)

Hungary –

Communist Party Leader – János Kádár, First Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (1956–1988)
Head of State – István Dobi, Chairman of the Presidential Council of Hungary (1952–1967)
Premier –
# János Kádár (1961–1965)
# Gyula Kállai (1965–1967)

Iceland

President – Ásgeir Ásgeirsson, President of Iceland (1952–1968)
Prime Minister – Bjarni Benediktsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (1963–1970)

Ireland

President – Éamon de Valera, President of Ireland (1959–1973)
Prime Minister – Seán Lemass, Taoiseach of Ireland (1959–1966)

Italy

President – Giuseppe Saragat, President of Italy (1964–1971)
Prime Minister – Aldo Moro, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (1963–1968)

Liechtenstein

Monarch – Franz Joseph II, Prince Regnant of Liechtenstein (1938–1989)
Prime Minister – Gerard Batliner, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (1962–1970)

Luxembourg

Monarch – Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1964–2000)
Prime Minister – Pierre Werner, President of the Government of Luxembourg (1959–1974)

Malta

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Malta (1964–1974)
Governor-General – Sir Maurice Henry Dorman, Governor-General of Malta (1962–1971)^[23]
Prime Minister – Giorgio Borġ Olivier, Prime Minister of Malta (1962–1971)^[24]

Monaco

Monarch – Rainier III, Sovereign Prince of Monaco (1949–2005)
Head of Government – Jean Reymond, Minister of State of Monaco (1963–1966)

Kingdom of the Netherlands

Monarch – Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands (1948–1980)
Netherlands (constituent country)
Prime Minister –
# Victor Marijnen (1963–1965)
# Jo Cals (1965–1966)
Netherlands Antilles (constituent country)
Governor – Cola Debrot, Governor of the Netherlands Antilles (1962–1970)
Prime Minister – Efraïn Jonckheer, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles (1954–1968)
Suriname (constituent country)
Governor-General –
# François Haverschmidt, Acting Governor-General of Suriname (1964–1965)
# Henri Lucien de Vries, Governor-General of Suriname (1965–1968)
Prime Minister – Johan Adolf Pengel, Prime Minister of Suriname (1963–1969)

Norway

Monarch – Olav V, King of Norway (1957–1991)
Prime Minister –
# Einar Gerhardsen (1963–1965)
# Per Borten (1965–1971)

Poland

Communist Party Leader – Władysław Gomułka, First Secretary of the Central Committee of Polish United Workers' Party (1956–1970)
Head of State – Edward Ochab, Chairman of the Council of State of Poland (1964–1968)
Premier – Józef Cyrankiewicz, President of the Council of Ministers of Poland (1954–1970)

Portugal

President – Américo Tomás, President of Portugal (1958–1974)
Premier – António de Oliveira Salazar, President of the Council of Ministers of Portugal (1932–1968)

Romania

Communist Party Leader –
#Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, First Secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party (1955–1965)
#Nicolae Ceauşescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party (1965–1989)
Head of State –
#Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, President of the Council of State of Romania (1961–1965)
#Chivu Stoica, President of the Council of State of Romania (1965–1967)
Premier – Ion Gheorghe Maurer, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Romania (1961–1974)

San Marino

Captains Regent
# Giuseppe Micheloni and Pier Marino Mularoni, Captains Regent of San Marino (1964–1965)
# Ferruccio Piva and Federico Carattoni, Captains Regent of San Marino (1965)
# Alvaro Casali and Pietro Reffi, Captains Regent of San Marino (1965–1966)

Soviet Union

Communist Party Leader – Leonid Brezhnev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1964–1982)
Head of State –
#Anastas Mikoyan, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1964–1965)
#Nikolai Podgorny, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1965–1977)
Premier – Alexei Kosygin, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (1964–1980)

Spain

Head of State – Francisco Franco, Head of State of Spain (1936–1975)
Prime Minister – Francisco Franco, President of the Government of Spain (1938–1973)

Sweden

Monarch – Gustaf VI Adolf, King of Sweden (1950–1973)
Prime Minister – Tage Erlander, Prime Minister of Sweden (1946–1969)

Switzerland –

Federal Council:^[25]
: Paul Chaudet (1954–1966), Friedrich Traugott Wahlen (1958–1965), Willy Spühler (1959–1970), Ludwig von Moos (1959–1971), Hans-Peter Tschudi (1959–1973, President), Hans Schaffner (1961–1969), Roger Bonvin (1962–1973), Rudolf Gnägi (1965–1979)

United Kingdom

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
Prime Minister – Harold Wilson, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1964–1970)

Vatican City

Monarch – Pope Paul VI, Sovereign of Vatican City (1963–1978)
President of the Governorate – Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (1961–1969)
Holy See (sui generis subject of public international law)
Secretary of State – Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani, Cardinal Secretary of State (1961–1969)

Yugoslavia

Communist Party leader – Josip Broz Tito, President of the Presidium of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (1936–1980)
President – Josip Broz Tito, President of Yugoslavia (1953–1980)
Premier – Petar Stambolić, Chairman of the Federal Executive Council of Yugoslavia (1963–1967)

North America

Canada

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present)
Governor General – Georges Vanier, Governor General of Canada (1959–1967)
Prime Minister – Lester B. Pearson, Prime Minister of Canada (1963–1968)

Costa Rica

President – Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich, President of Costa Rica (1962–1966)

Cuba

Communist Party Leader – Fidel Castro, First secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba (1965–2011)
President – Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado, President of Cuba (1959–1976)
Prime Minister – Fidel Castro, Prime Minister of Cuba (1959–2008)^[26]

Dominican Republic

Head of State –
#Triumvirate, Head of State of the Dominican Republic (1963–1965)
#Francisco Caamaño, President of the Dominican Republic (1965)
#José Rafael Molina Ureña, Provisional President of the Dominican Republic (1965)
#Pedro Bartolomé Benoit, Chairman of the Military Junta of the Dominican Republic (1965)
#Antonio Imbert Barrera, President of the Dominican Republic (1965)
#Héctor García-Godoy, Provisional President of the Dominican Republic (1965–1966)

El Salvador

President – Julio Adalberto Rivera Carballo, President of El Salvador (1962–1967)

Guatemala

President – Enrique Peralta Azurdia, President of Guatemala (1963–1966)

Haiti

President – François Duvalier, President for Life of Haiti (1957–1971)

Honduras

President – Oswaldo López Arellano, President of Honduras (1963–1971)

Jamaica

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Jamaica (1962–present)
Governor-General – Sir Clifford Campbell, Governor-General of Jamaica (1962–1973)
Prime Minister – Sir Alexander Bustamante, Prime Minister of Jamaica (1962–1967)

Mexico

President – Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, President of Mexico (1964–1970)

Nicaragua

President – René Schick, President of Nicaragua (1963–1966)

Panama

President – Marco Aurelio Robles, President of Panama (1964–1968)

Trinidad and Tobago

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Trinidad and Tobago (1962–1976)
Governor-General – Sir Solomon Hochoy, Governor-General of Trinidad and Tobago (1960–1972)^[27]
Prime Minister – Eric Williams, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1956–1981)^[28]

United States

President – Lyndon B. Johnson, President of the United States (1963–1969)

Oceania

Australia

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia (1952–present)
Governor-General –
# William Sidney, Viscount De L'Isle, Governor-General of Australia (1961–1965)
# Richard Casey, Baron Casey, Governor-General of Australia (1965–1969)
Prime Minister – Sir Robert Menzies, Prime Minister of Australia (1949–1966)

New Zealand

Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand (1952–present)
Governor-General – Sir Bernard Fergusson, Governor-General of New Zealand (1962–1967)
Prime Minister – Keith Holyoake, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1960–1972)

Western Samoa

Head of State – Malietoa Tanumafili II, O le Ao o le Malo of Western Samoa (1962–2007)
Prime Minister – Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu’u II, Prime Minister of Western Samoa (1959–1970)^[29]

South America

Argentina

President – Arturo Umberto Illia, President of Argentina (1963–1966)

Bolivia

Head of State –
# René Barrientos, Chairman of the Military Junta of Bolivia (1964–1965)
# René Barrientos + Alfredo Ovando Candía, Co-Chairmen of the Military Junta of Bolivia (1965–1966)

Brazil

President – Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, President of Brazil (1964–1967)

Chile

President – Eduardo Frei Montalva, President of Chile (1964–1970)

Colombia

President – Guillermo León Valencia, President of Colombia (1962–1966)

Ecuador

Head of State – Ramón Castro Jijón, Chairman of the Military Junta of Ecuador (1963–1966)

Paraguay

President – Alfredo Stroessner, President of Paraguay (1954–1989)

Peru

President – Fernando Belaúnde Terry, President of Peru (1963–1968)
Prime Minister –
# Fernando Schwalb López Aldana, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (1963–1965)
# Daniel Becerra de la Flor, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (1965–1967)

Uruguay

Head of State –
#Luis Giannattasio, President of the National Council of Government of Uruguay (1964–1965)
#Washington Beltrán, President of the National Council of Government of Uruguay (1965–1966)

Venezuela

President – Raúl Leoni, President of Venezuela (1964–1969)

References

1. ^Burundi only became independent in 1962.
2. ^West Cameroon joined Cameroon only in 1961.
3. ^Chad only became independent in 1960.
4. ^Gamal Abdel Nasser was President of the United Arab Republic 1958–1961.
5. ^In exile between 1936 and 1941.
6. ^The Malagasy Republic only became independent in 1960.
7. ^Malawi only became independent in 1964, before that Sir Glyn Smallwood Jones was titled Governor of Nyasaland.
8. ^Malawi only became independent in 1964.
9. ^Mali only became independent in 1960.
10. ^Nnamdi Azikiwe was titled Governor-General of Nigeria between 1960 and 1963 under the monarchy.
11. ^Nigeria only became independent in 1960.
12. ^Unacknowledged by the government after 1965.
13. ^Clifford Dupont was titled President of Rhodesia between 1970 and 1975 after the abolishing of the monarchy.
14. ^Rwanda only became independent in 1962.
15. ^Julius Nyerere was President of Tanganyika from 1962 to 1964.
16. ^Upper Volta only became independent in 1960.
17. ^William Gopallawa was titled President of Sri Lanka between 1972 and 1978 after the abolishing of the monarchy.
18. ^North Korea only became independent in 1948.
19. ^Kuwait only became independent in 1961.
20. ^Malaysia (then called Malaya) only became independent in 1957.
21. ^Prime minister of Vietnam from 1976 to 1987.
22. ^King Constantine II went into exile in 1967.
23. ^Malta only became independent in 1964, until then Sir Maurice Henry Dorman was titled Governor of Malta.
24. ^Malta only became independent in 1964.
25. ^The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
26. ^The position Prime Minister of Cuba was abolished on 2 December 1976, but President of the Council of Ministers was created and it continued to be held by Fidel Castro.
27. ^Trinidad and Tobago only became independent in 1962, until then Sir Solomon Hochoy was titled Governor of Trinidad and Tobago.
28. ^Trinidad and Tobago only became independent in 1962.
29. ^Western Samoa only became independent in 1962.

Rulers