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词条 List of Taliban leaders
释义

  1. Leaders

  2. Deputies and ministers

  3. Governors

  4. Other high-ranking officials, ambassadors and envoys abroad

  5. Field commanders

  6. Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan leaders

  7. See also

  8. References

This is a list of Taliban leaders.

Leaders

NamePositionSituation
Mullah Omar Commander of the Faithful
  • Founder and spiritual leader of the Taliban
  • Died in April 2013 in Afghanistan. He was confirmed dead in July 2015 by the Afghan government and then Taliban officials.[1]
Mullah Akhtar Mansour Commander of the Faithful
  • Elected July 2015.
  • Killed in May 2016 of a U.S. drone strike. The U.S. government, Afghan government, al-Qaeda, and the Taliban confirmed the death.
Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada Commander of the Faithful
  • Elected May 2016 a few days after the US drone killed his predecessor.

Deputies and ministers

NamePositionSituation
Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar Governor of Herat and Nimruz Province
  • One of the original founders of the Taliban along with Mullah Omar
  • Said to be the Deputy leader of the Taliban[2]
Mullah Obaidullah Akhund Minister of Defense
  • Senior Taliban leader
  • Captured by Pakistani forces, late February 2007[3] Died of heart disease in a Pakistan prison in 2010[4][5]
Wakil Ahmed Muttawakil Foreign Minister
  • He was the last Foreign Minister in the Taliban government of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.[6]
  • Surrendered to Northern Alliance troops in Kandahar, 2001
Abdul Rahman Zahed Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • Allegedly created an impression that he entered Pakistan after the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan, but had returned before the end of 2001 to his home village in Loghar province;[7]
  • at large

Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[1]

Reported captured in late February 2010.[1]

Mullah Mohammed Hassan Akhund First Deputy Council of Ministers
  • At large; spoke to Reuters by satellite telephone from an undisclosed location on May 4, 2003{{Citation needed|date=March 2010}}
  • Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[8]
  • Reported captured in late February 2010.[8]
Mohammad Nabi Omari Minister of Communications
  • Was the Taliban's chief of communications
  • Listed as a member of the Taliban leadership.[8]
Mullah Abdul Razaq Commerce Minister
  • Afghan forces captured Razaq while scouring a rugged mountainous region north of Kandahar, April 1, 2003.[9] Razaq's son, Abdul, had been killed on September 5, 2002 as he tried to shoot President Hamid Karzai.{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} Abdul Razaq testified he had merely started out as a civilian, conscripted into Afghanistan's civil service by the Pakistan{{Clarify|date=October 2011}} who was promoted to Commerce Minister, without ever becoming a member of the Taliban.[10] He testified he had taken advantage of an amnesty Karzai offered when the Taliban fell, and had not been involved in politics since the fall of the Taliban.
Mullah Khaksar Akhund Deputy Minister of Interior Affairs
  • Staged a public press conference in Kabul, late November, 2001 and denounced the Taliban; by August 2002, he supports the U.S.-backed Afghan government of Hamid Karzai;[11] at large
Qari Ahmadullah Minister of Security (Intelligence)
  • Supposedly killed in late December 2001 by a United States bombing raid in the Paktia province.[12]
  • However, a recent investigation in Harper's Magazine, 12 years after the incident, says Ahmadullah is alive.[13]
Abdul Haq Wasiq Deputy Minister of Intelligence
  • Served as Deputy Minister of Intelligence in the Taliban Intelligence Service.[14]
  • Served as acting Minister of Intelligence when Qari Ahmadullah was away from Kabul performing his duties as governor of Tahar province.[14]
  • Arrived at the Guantanamo detention camps on January 11, 2002, and he was held there until 31 May 2014.[15]
Mullah Nooruddin Turabi Minister of Justice
  • Allegedly sheltered in Quetta by Pakistani officials by the end of 2001;[7] captured by United States forces and then set free and given general amnesty in early January 2002[16][17]
Amir Khan Muttaqi Minister of Culture & Information
  • Allegedly moved to Peshawar, Pakistan before the end of 2001 and still "hiding out in the Pakistani frontier" March 19, 2002;[7][18]
  • still at large
Mullah Ghausuddin
  • Killed in a gun battle in Zabul province, May 27, 2003[19]
Mullah Abbas Akhund * In February 2002, he was "hiding with his military force about 5 miles from Uruzgan village";[20]
  • at large
Mawlawi Abdul Raqib First Deputy Council of Ministers
  • Unknown (is he the same Abdul Raqib as the official from the agriculture department in 2003?[21])

Governors

Governors
NamePositionSituation
Mawlawi Abdul Kabir Governor of Nangrahar Province
  • Head of Eastern Zone; (also see above){{Citation needed|date=March 2010}}
  • Allegedly moved to Peshawar, Pakistan before the end of 2001[22]
  • Reported to be a leader of the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23]
  • Reported captured February 20, 2010, in Nowshehra. Later released.[23][24]
Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwa Governor of Herat Province and Minister of the Interior
  • Khairullah was one of the original Taliban members who launched the movement in 1994.[25]
  • Former Governor of Herat Province [26][27]
  • He was directly associated with Taliban Supreme Commander Mullah Muhammad Omar.[28]
Mawlawi Norullah Noori Governor of Balkh Province
  • Head of Northern Zone
  • Former Governor of Balkh Province.[29]
  • In December 2001, he was captured and known to be in Mazar-I Sharif in the custody of Afghan Northern Alliance commander Gen. Abdul Rashid Dostum;[30]
  • Has been held in Guantanamo since its opening.[31][32]
  • Guantanamo analysts alleged he had been the chief bodyguard for the "Governor of Mazari Sharif"{{sic}}, and had served as the acting governor in his absence.[33][34]
Na'im Kucki Governor of Bamian Province
  • At large{{Citation needed|date=March 2010}}
  • A tribal leader of the Kuchi people.[35]
  • Former Minister of Tribal Affairs.[36]
  • Held in Guantanamo for several years.[36]
Mawlawi Ahmad Jan Governor of Zabul Province
  • Sanctioned by the United Nations in 2000.[37][38][39]
  • Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23]
  • Reported captured in late February 2010.[23]
Mullah Hassan Rehmani governor of Kandahar province
  • Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23]
  • Reported captured in late February 2010.[23]
Mullah Mir Muhammad shadow governor of Baghlan province in 2010
  • Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23]
  • Reported captured in late February 2010.[23]
Mullah Abdul Salam shadow governor of Kunduz province in 2010
  • Reported to be a leader in the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23]
  • Reported captured in late February 2010.[23]
Mullah Abdul Salaam Alizai * Defected to the government in December 2007.[40]

Other high-ranking officials, ambassadors and envoys abroad

NamePositionSituation
Abdul Salam Zaeef Ambassador to Pakistan
  • He was the Afghan ambassador to Pakistan before the US invasion of Afghanistan.[41]
  • Detained in Pakistan in the fall of 2001 and held in Guantanamo Bay until 2005
Sayed Rahmatullah Hashemi Envoy to United States
Abdul Hakim Mujahid Envoy to the United Nations
  • Arrived in Pakistan in early December 2001[42]
 Hammdidullah, aka Janat Gul Head of Ariana Afghan Airlines
  • Surrendered November 24, 2001 east of Konduz.[43] Status later established by a Combatant Status Review Tribunal as "no longer enemy combatant" and released.[44]
{{Clear}}

Field commanders

NamePositionSituation
Mullah Mohammad Fazl Chief of Staff
  • He was the former Taliban Deputy Defense Minister[45]
  • Held at Guantanamo Bay from 11 January 2002 until 31 May 2014.[15]
Mullah Dadullah senior military commander
  • Escaped from the siege of Kunduz in November 2001 and reached Kandahar. Took part in the evacuation of Kandahar, then may have returned to his native town Kajai in Helmand province.[22] Allegedly participated (by giving orders via cell phone) in the murder of Ricardo Munguia on March 27, 2003.
  • He was nicknamed by the anti-Taliban resistance before the Taliban government fell as the Lame Englishman because he a) lost a leg in the jihad and because b) he's as cunning as the devilish English.
  • One of the most effective commanders in the resistance, he has been linked to massacres of Shi'a, the scorched earth policy of Shi'a villages in 2001 (about which he once boasted on the radio), the summary execution of men suspected of throwing hand grenades into his compound in 2001 (they were hanged at one of the main roundabouts), and suicide bombings.
  • Killed on May 13, 2007.
Jalaluddin Haqqani Described as Taliban's current military leader
  • First mujahideen commander to capture a city, Khost, from the Soviets, in 1991.[46]
  • Didn't ally with the Taliban until after their capture of Kabul in 1995.
  • Hamid Karzai asked him to serve as Prime Minister, in an attempt to split off the Taliban's moderate wing.
  • His death from disease was announced 3 September 2018
Abdul Razaq Nafez field commander
  • Released by Abdul Rashid Dostam in November 2001 after fighting near Kunduz and disappeared after fleeing to Kandahar[22]
Mullah Shahzada provincial commander
  • A commander prior to the U.S. invasion, he was captured after the defeat of the Taliban and was interred in Guantanamo. He managed to convince authorities he was instead a civilian detained in error, and was released in 2003. He returned to fighting and was killed in 2004.[47]
Mullah Muhammad Hasan Rehmani militia commander
  • At large
  • In early 2010 an individual named "Mullah Hassan Rehmani" was reported to have been a recently captured leader of the Taliban's Quetta Shura.[23] He was alleged to have been a former governor of Kandahar. A second recently captured Taliban leader was named "Mullah Muhammad Hassan". He was alleged to have been a former Taliban foreign minister.
Gul Mohammed Jangvi field commander
  • On July 19, 2006 explained the Taliban's unexpected withdrawal from Helmand.[48]
Mullah Akhtar Mohammad Osmani field commander Killed in U.S. airstrike in December 2006. Confirmed dead by Taliban officials.[49]
Mullah Abdul Zahir group commander Killed in the U.S. airstrike that killed Osmani in December 2006[50]
Mufti Nemat field commander Important Taliban leader in northern Afghanistan, particularly Jowzjan Province, who was later expelled from the movement, defecting to the Afghan government, and then to Islamic State's Khorasan Province (ISIL-K)[51][52]
Sheikh Ilyas Khel Commanderdate=April 2014}}

Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan leaders

NamePositionSituation
Maulana Fazlullah Commander
  • Leader of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan and former Taliban head in Swat District, Pakistan,[53][54] was believed to be residing in Kunar Province Afghanistan.[55]
  • Swore allegiance to Mullah Mohammed Omar [56]
  • Killed on June 13, 2018.

See also

  • Quetta Shura

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-33703097|title=Taliban conflict: Afghanistan probes Mullah Omar 'death' claim|date=29 July 2015|publisher=BBC News}}
2. ^{{cite web| title = Pakistan frees Taliban leader Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar in bid to ease tensions| url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/pakistan-frees-taliban-leader-mullah-abdul-ghani-baradar-in-bid-to-ease-tensions-8831387.html| date = 21 September 2013| accessdate = November 2014}}
3. ^'Taleban leader held' in Pakistan, BBC News, March 2, 2007
4. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/02/13/taliban-announce-death-ex-defense-minister-in-2010/ | work=Fox News | title=Taliban announces death of ex-defense minister in 2010 | date=2012-02-13}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/taliban-announce-death-ex-defense-minister-080554754.html|title=Taliban announce death of ex-defense minister|date=13 February 2012|work=Yahoo News}}
6. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/1810717.stm | date= February 9, 2002| title=Profile: Wakil Ahmad Mutawakil| publisher=BBC| accessdate=2007-07-01}}
7. ^1 2 [https://www.theguardian.com/afghanistan/story/0,1284,624586,00.html Former minister says fugitive Taliban leaders living life of luxury in Pakistan], The Guardian, December 24, 2001
8. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/research/files/reports/2008/12/16%20detainees%20wittes/1216_detainees_wittes.pdf |title=The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: An Empirical Study |publisher=The Brookings Institution |date=2008-12-16 |author=Benjamin Wittes, Zaathira Wyne |accessdate=2010-02-16 |archivedate=2012-06-22 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2F%7E%2Fmedia%2Fresearch%2Ffiles%2Freports%2F2008%2F12%2F16%2520detainees%2520wittes%2F1216_detainees_wittes.pdf&date=2012-06-22 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
9. ^{{Cite news| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/2909997.stm| title = Fresh fighting in Afghanistan| date = 2003-04-02| publisher = BBC News| accessdate = 2009-06-29}}
10. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt/ARB_Transcript_Set_11_21662-22010.pdf#64 |title=Summary of Administrative Review Board Proceedings of ISN 1043 |date=2005-12-16 |author=OARDEC |pages=pages 64–82 |publisher=United States Department of Defense |accessdate=2008-04-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080307071014/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt/ARB_Transcript_Set_11_21662-22010.pdf |archivedate=2008-03-07 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
11. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/11/25/wpara25.xml&sSheet=/news/2001/11/25/ixhome.html Paras on alert for storming of Kandahar], The Telegraph, November 25, 2001
12. ^Taleban spy chief 'killed in raid', BBC, January 3, 2002
13. ^{{Cite journal |last = Mashal |first = Mujib |title = The Pious Spy: A Taliban intelligence chief's death and resurrection |url = http://harpers.org/archive/2014/01/the-pious-spy/ |journal = Harper's Magazine |issue = January 2014 }}
14. ^1 {{Cite web |url = http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Factors_000001-000098.pdf#1 |title = Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Wasiq, Abdul Haq |date = 18 July 2005 |author = OARDEC |pages = 1–2 |publisher = United States Department of Defense |accessdate = 2007-11-27 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071202034131/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Factors_000001-000098.pdf#1 |archivedate = 2 December 2007 |deadurl = yes |df = }}
15. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/may/31/terror-suspects-freed-obama-admin-soldier-were-lab/|title=Terror suspects freed by Obama admin. for soldier were labeled 'high risk' in 2008: report - Washington Times|work=The Washingtion Times}}
16. ^US begins transferring terror prisoners to Cuban base: Gunfire errupts [sic] as plane with al-Qaida members takes off, Boston Globe, January 10, 2002
17. ^High-Ranking Taliban Leaders Surrender, Are Set Free, Fox News, January 9, 2002
18. ^Taliban Vow Revenge, CBS News, March 19, 2002
19. ^Taliban commander killed in Afghanistan, Daily Times, May 28, 2003
20. ^How the U.S. Killed the Wrong Afghans, Time (magazine), February 6, 2002
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iwpr.net/index.pl?archive/arr/arr_200306_64_4_eng.txt|title=Institute for War and Peace Reporting|work=Institute for War and Peace Reporting}}
22. ^1 2 {{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/afghanistan/story/0,1284,624586,00.html | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Rory | last=Carroll | title=Former minister says fugitive Taliban leaders living life of luxury in Pakistan | date=2001-12-24}}
23. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{Cite news| url = http://www.thenews.com.pk/top_story_detail.asp?Id=27544| title = Pakistan wipes out half of Quetta Shura| publisher = The News International| date = 2010-03-01| author = Amir Mir| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Ftop_story_detail.asp%3FId%3D27544&date=2010-03-04| archivedate = 2010-03-04| quote = According to well-informed diplomatic circles in Islamabad, the decision-makers in the powerful Pakistani establishment seem to have concluded in view of the ever-growing nexus between the Pakistani and the Afghan Taliban that they are now one and the same and the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the Quetta Shura Taliban (QST) could no more be treated as two separate Jihadi entities.}}
24. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/25/world/asia/25afghan.html?_r=0 | work=The New York Times | first1=Dexter | last1=Filkins | title=After Arrests, Taliban Promote a Fighter | date=2010-03-24}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=Releasng Taliban detainees: A misguided path to peace|url=http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/Backgrounder_ReleasingTalibanDetainees.pdf|publisher=Understanding War|accessdate=29 September 2012|author=Jeffrey Dressler|author2=Isaac Hock |date=6 April 2012}}
26. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?sf=116&set_id=1&click_id=3&art_id=qw965634540501B212| title=Taliban blames foes of killing mine-clearers| publisher=Independent Online| date=2000-08-07| quote=The Taliban Governor in the province, Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwa, has blamed the opposition Northern Alliance for the attack, saying the assailants have been arrested. The oppositions reaction was not immediately available.}}
27. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-04-20-gitmo-detainees_x.htm| title=Red Cross: Families ID detainees in list| date=2006-04-20| work=USA Today| quote=}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wuft.org/nation-world/2014/05/31/who-are-the-5-guantanamo-detainees-in-prisoner-swap/|title=Who Are The 5 Guantanamo Detainees In Prisoner Swap? - Nation & World News|work=wuft.org}}
29. ^{{cite news |url=http://outlookafghanistan.net/news?post_id=3020 |title=US Likely to Release Top Taliban Leaders from Gitmo |publisher=Outlook Afghanistan |date=2012-01-05 |accessdate=2012-01-12 |quote=According to Haqyar, Mullah Noorullah Noori was a resident of Shah Joy district in Zabul province and had served as governor for Laghman, Baghlan and Balkh provinces. |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Foutlookafghanistan.net%2Fnews%3Fpost_id%3D3020&date=2012-01-12 |archivedate=2012-01-12 |df= }}
30. ^https://www.hrw.org/press/2001/12/commanders1203.htm
31. ^{{Cite web| url = http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf| title = List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006| publisher = United States Department of Defense| accessdate = 2006-05-15| quote =}}
32. ^{{Cite web| url = http://humanrights.ucdavis.edu/resources/library/documents-and-reports/gtmo_heightsweights.pdf| title = Measurements of Heights and Weights of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (ordered and consolidated version)| publisher = Center for the Study of Human Rights in the Americas, from DoD data| author =| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fhumanrights.ucdavis.edu%2Fresources%2Flibrary%2Fdocuments-and-reports%2Fgtmo_heightsweights.pdf&date=2009-12-21| archivedate = 2009-12-21}}
33. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000001-000100.pdf#7 |title = Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Noori, Mullah Norullah |date = August 8, 2004 |pages = pages 7–8 |author = OARDEC |publisher = United States Department of Defense |accessdate = 2008-03-01 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071202034259/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000001-000100.pdf#7 |archivedate = December 2, 2007 |df = }}
34. ^Mazari Sharif is not a Province.
35. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.canada.com/Afghan%2Bnomads%2Btied%2Bdesperate%2Bland/1361584/story.html |title=Afghan nomads now tied to a desperate land |publisher=Edmonton Journal |author=Archie McLean |date=2009-03-06 |accessdate=2009-03-15 |quote= |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canada.com%2FAfghan%2Bnomads%2Btied%2Bdesperate%2Bland%2F1361584%2Fstory.html&date=2009-03-15 |archivedate=2009-03-15 |df= }}
36. ^1 {{Cite news |url=http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/63 |title=Guantanamo Inmate Database: Naim Kochi |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 15, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-15 |quote= |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdetainees.mcclatchydc.com%2Fdetainees%2F63&date=2008-08-01 |archivedate=August 1, 2008 |df= }}
37. ^{{Cite news| url = https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2001/afg124.htm-old| title = Security council committee on Afghanistan designates further individuals, financial entities relating to resolution 1267 (1999) and 1333 (2000)| publisher = United Nations| date = 2000-04-12| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2FNews%2FPress%2Fdocs%2F2001%2Fafg124.htm-old&date=2010-02-04| archivedate = 2010-02-04| quote = In a note verbale addressed to Member States on 12 April 2000, the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1267 (1999) concerning Afghanistan designated funds and financial resources of the Taliban as per paragraph 4(b) of that resolution and approved a list of entities and/or persons that have so far been identified by the Committee based on information provided by Member States as falling under one of the categories mentioned in the above note, as well as in Press Release SC/6844. The following entities have been added to the list ... Maulavi Ahmad Jan, Governor of Zabol Province}}
38. ^{{Cite news| url = https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1267/| title = Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1267 (1999) concerning Al-Qaida and the Taliban and Associated Individuals and Entities| publisher = United Nations| date = 1999-10-15| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fsc%2Fcommittees%2F1267%2F&date=2010-02-04| archivedate = 2010-02-04| quote =}}
39. ^{{Cite news| url = https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1267/consolidatedlist.htm| title = The Consolidated List established and maintained by the 1267 Committee with respect to Al-Qaida, Usama bin Laden, and the Taliban and other individuals, groups, undertakings and entities associated with them| publisher = United Nations| date = 2010-01-25| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fsc%2Fcommittees%2F1267%2Fconsolidatedlist.htm&date=2010-02-05| archivedate = 2010-02-05| quote = TI.A.109.01. Name: 1: AHMAD JAN 2: AKHUNZADA 3: na 4: na}}
40. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.iwpr.net/fr/node/11571 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130221212212/http://www.iwpr.net/fr/node/11571 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2013-02-21 |title=Making Musa Qala Work |accessdate=2008-11-11 |last=Aziz Ahmad Shafe |first= |author2=Mohammad Ilyas Dayee |author3=Jean MacKenzie |date=2010-06-03 |publisher=IWPR }}
41. ^{{cite news| url = http://www.andyworthington.co.uk/2010/12/12/torture-and-abuse-on-the-uss-bataan-and-in-bagram-and-kandahar-an-excerpt-from-my-life-with-the-taliban-by-mullah-abdul-salam-zaeef/| title = Torture and Abuse on the USS Bataan and in Bagram and Kandahar: An Excerpt from "My Life with the Taliban" by Mullah Abdul Salam Zaeef| publisher =| year = 2010| author = Abdul Salam Zaeef| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.andyworthington.co.uk%2F2010%2F12%2F12%2Ftorture-and-abuse-on-the-uss-bataan-and-in-bagram-and-kandahar-an-excerpt-from-my-life-with-the-taliban-by-mullah-abdul-salam-zaeef%2F&date=2010-12-16| archivedate = 16 December 2010| quote = We were not permitted to talk to each other, but could see one another while the food was handed to us. I eventually saw that Mullahs Fazal, Noori, Burhan, Wasseeq Sahib and Rohani were all among the other prisoners, but still we could not talk to each other.}}
42. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1691217.stm | work=BBC News | title=Taleban 'defectors' in Kandahar appeal | date=2001-12-04}}
43. ^Taliban in north surrender in droves {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312001026/http://archives.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/asiapcf/central/11/24/ret.afghan.surrender/ |date=2007-03-12 }}, CNN, November 24, 2001
44. ^{{Cite news| url = http://projects.washingtonpost.com/guantanamo/nlec/| title = Guantanamo Bay Detainees Classified as "No Longer Enemy Combatants"| publisher = Washington Post| accessdate = 2008-03-26| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070204065424/http://projects.washingtonpost.com/guantanamo/nlec/| archivedate = 2007-02-04}}
45. ^[https://www.reuters.com/article/2012/01/06/us-usa-afghanistan-transfer-idUSTRE80524I20120106 Lawmakers may seek to block Taliban transfer] by Mark Hosenball and Missy Ryan. January 6, 2012.
46. ^Through the eyes of the Taliban, Asia Times, May 5, 2004
47. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/21/world/the-reach-of-war-us-said-to-overstate-value-of-guantanamo-detainees.html |title=THE REACH OF WAR; U.S. Said to Overstate Value Of Guantánamo Detainees |work=The New York Times |date=21 June 2004}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HG19Df01.html|title=Asia Times Online :: South Asia news - Taliban pause for fresh breath|work=atimes.com}}
49. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/world/story/2006/12/27/osmani-death.html | work=CBC News}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?164256|title=Information missing.|work=Paktribune}}
51. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/non-pashtun-taleban-of-the-north-4-a-case-study-from-jawzjan/ |title=Non-Pashtun Taleban of the North (4): A case study from Jawzjan |author=Obaid Ali |work=Afghanistan Analysts Network |date=18 September 2017 |accessdate=25 August 2018 }}
52. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/edit/is-and-its-disastrous-influence-in-afghanistan.html |title=IS and its disastrous influence in Afghanistan |author=Jai Kumar |work=The Pioneer |date=4 April 2018 |accessdate=13 August 2018 }}
53. ^{{cite news|title=Mullah Radio: Pakistan urges Afghan action against Maulvi Fazlullah|date=17 October 2011|work=The Express Tribune News|url= http://tribune.com.pk/story/275813/pakistan-urges-afghan-action-against-taliban-leader/|accessdate=17 October 2011}}
54. ^{{cite news|last=Hasan|first=Syed Shoaib |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/8144772.stm |title=Swat Taliban chief 'near death'|work=BBC News|date=10 July 2009|accessdate=8 November 2013}}
55. ^{{cite web| title = Fazlullah has Mulla Omar’s backing| url = http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-26529-Fazlullah-has-Mulla-Omars-backing| date = November 8, 2013 | accessdate = November 2014 }}
56. ^{{cite web| title = Pakistani Taliban Fires Spokesman Over ISIS Pledge of Allegiance| url = http://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/pakistani-taliban-fires-spokesman-over-isis-pledge-allegiance-n230511| date = October 22, 2014| accessdate = November 2014}}
{{Taliban}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Taliban Leaders}}

2 : Government of Afghanistan|Taliban leaders
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