请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 List of United States Senators from Maryland
释义

  1. List of Senators

  2. Living former senators

  3. References

  4. See also

{{use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}{{multiple image
| align =
| direction =
| width =
| caption_align = center
| header = Current delegation
| image1 = Ben Cardin official Senate portrait.jpg
| caption1 = Ben Cardin (D)
| image2 = Chris Van Hollen official portrait 115th Congress.jpg
| caption2 = Chris Van Hollen (D)
| footer_align = center
| footer = since January 3, 2017
| total_width = 250
}}

Below is a list of United States Senators from Maryland, which ratified the United States Constitution April 28, 1788, becoming the seventh state to do so.[1] To provide for continuity of government, the framers divided Senators into staggered classes that serve six-year terms, and Maryland's Senators are in the first and third classes.[2] Before the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1913, which allowed for direct election of Senators, Maryland's Senators were chosen by the Maryland General Assembly. Until the assembly appointed George L. Wellington of Cumberland in 1897, Senators in class 3 were chosen from the Eastern Shore while Senators in class 1 were chosen from the remainder of the state.

List of Senators

{{List of United States Senators heading
| Left_class= 1
| Left_intro= Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018. The next election will be in 2024.
| Right_class= 3
| Right_intro= Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022.
}}
|- style="height:2em"
1
| rowspan=2 align=left |
Charles Carroll
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Pro-Administration}} | Pro-
Admin.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | March 4, 1789 –
November 30, 1792
| Elected in 1788.
| 1
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|1}}
| rowspan=5 | 1
| rowspan=5 | Elected in 1788.
| rowspan=8 nowrap | March 4, 1789 –
December 10, 1797
| rowspan=8 {{party shading/Pro-Administration}} | Pro-
Admin.
| rowspan=8 align=right | John Henry
1
|- style="height:2em"
| Re-elected in 1791.

Resigned to remain in the Maryland Senate.
| rowspan=8 | 2
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|2}}
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | November 30, 1792 –
January 10, 1793
|  
|- style="height:2em"
2
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Richard Potts
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Pro-Administration}} | Pro-
Admin.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 10, 1793 –
October 24, 1796
| rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Carroll's term.

Resigned.
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|3}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=4 {{List of United States Senators Congress|4}}
| rowspan=8 | 2
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1795.

Resigned to become Governor of Maryland.
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | October 24, 1796 –
November 30, 1796
|  
|- style="height:2em"
3
| rowspan=8 align=left |
John Eager Howard
| rowspan=8 {{party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist
| rowspan=8 nowrap | November 30, 1796 –
March 3, 1803
| rowspan=2 | Elected to finish Potts's term.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Henry's term.

Resigned.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | December 11, 1797 –
December 1, 1800
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist
| rowspan=3 align=right | James Lloyd
2
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=6 | Re-elected in 1796.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=6 | 3
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|5}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|6}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | December 1, 1800 –
December 12, 1800
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| Elected to finish Lloyd's term.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | December 12, 1800 –
November 19, 1801
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist
| rowspan=2 align=right |
William Hindman
3
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|7}}
| rowspan=6 | 3
| Appointed to fill the vacancy after the Legislature failed to elect.

Retired when successor elected.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Elected to finish term.

Resigned to become Governor of Maryland.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | November 19, 1801 –
November 12, 1806
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Robert Wright
4
|- style="height:2em"
4
| rowspan=9 align=left |
Samuel Smith
| rowspan=9 {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=9 nowrap | March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1815
| rowspan=5 | Elected November 17, 1802.[3]
| rowspan=5 | 4
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|8}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|9}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | November 12, 1806 –
November 25, 1806
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| Elected to finish Wright's term.
| rowspan=4 nowrap | November 25, 1806 –
March 3, 1813
| rowspan=4 {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=4 align=right |
Philip Reed
5
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|10}}
| rowspan=3 | 4
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1806.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=4 | Re-elected November 14, 1809.[4]

{{dm}}
| rowspan=4 | 5
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|11}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|12}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|13}}
| rowspan=7 | 5
| Legislature failed to elect.
| nowrap | March 3, 1813 –
May 21, 1813
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=6 | Elected in 1813 to finish term.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=6 nowrap | May 21, 1813 –
March 3, 1819
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist
| rowspan=6 align=right | Robert Henry Goldsborough
6
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | March 4, 1815 –
January 29, 1816
| Legislature failed to elect
| rowspan=8 | 6
| rowspan=4 {{List of United States Senators Congress|14}}
|- style="height:2em"
5
| align=left |
Robert Goodloe Harper
| {{party shading/Federalist}}| Federalist
| nowrap | January 29, 1816 –
December 6, 1816
| Elected to finish term.

Resigned.
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | December 6, 1816 –
December 20, 1816
|  
|- style="height:2em"
6
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Alexander Contee Hanson
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist
| rowspan=3 nowrap | December 20, 1816 –
April 23, 1819
| rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Harper's term.

Died.
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|15}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|16}}
| rowspan=7 | 6
| rowspan=2 | Legislature did not elect until after the term began.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | March 4, 1819 –
December 21, 1819
| rowspan=2 colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | April 23, 1819 –
December 21, 1819
|  
|- style="height:2em"
7
| rowspan=2 align=left |
William Pinkney
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=2 nowrap | December 21, 1819 –
February 25, 1822
| Elected December 14, 1819 to finish Hanson's term and qualified December 21, 1819.
| rowspan=5 | Elected late December 14, 1819, and qualified December 21, 1819.
| rowspan=6 nowrap | December 21, 1819 –
January 14, 1826
| rowspan=4 {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=6 align=right |
Edward Lloyd
7
|- style="height:2em"
| Re-elected in 1821.

Died.
| rowspan=7 | 7
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|17}}
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | February 25, 1822 –
December 17, 1822
|  
|- style="height:2em"
8
| rowspan=8 align=left |
Samuel Smith
| {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican
| rowspan=8 nowrap | December 17, 1822 –
March 3, 1833
| rowspan=5 | Elected to finish Pinkney's term.
|- style="height:2em"
| {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Crawford
Republican
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|18}}
| {{party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Crawford Republican
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|19}}
| rowspan=5 | 7
| Re-elected in 1825.

Resigned.
| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | January 14, 1826 –
January 24, 1826
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Lloyd's term.
| rowspan=5 nowrap | January 24, 1826 –
December 20, 1834
| {{party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | Anti-
Jacksonian
| rowspan=5 align=right |
Ezekiel F. Chambers
8
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1827.
| rowspan=3 | 8
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|20}}
| {{party shading/Adams}} | Adams
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|21}}
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | Anti-
Jacksonian
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|22}}
| rowspan=7 | 8
| rowspan=2 | Re-elected in 1831.

Resigned to become judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals.
|- style="height:2em"
9
| rowspan=7 align=left |
Joseph Kent
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | Anti-
Jacksonian
| rowspan=7 nowrap | March 4, 1833 –
November 24, 1837
| rowspan=7 | Elected in 1833.

Died.
| rowspan=9 | 9
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|23}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | December 20, 1834 –
January 13, 1835
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 | Elected to finish Chambers's term.

Died.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | January 13, 1835 –
October 5, 1836
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | Anti-
Jacksonian
| rowspan=2 align=right | Robert Henry Goldsborough
9
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|24}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | October 5, 1836 –
December 31, 1836
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| Elected to finish Goldsborough's term.
| rowspan=5 nowrap | December 31, 1836 –
October 24, 1840
| {{party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | Anti-
Jacksonian
| rowspan=5 align=right | John S. Spence
10
|- style="height:2em"
| {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|25}}
| rowspan=7 | 9
| rowspan=4 | Re-elected in 1837.

Died.
| rowspan=4 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | November 24, 1837 –
January 4, 1838
|  
|- style="height:2em"
10
| rowspan=6 align=left | William Duhurst Merrick
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=6 nowrap | January 4, 1838 –
March 3, 1845
| Elected to finish Kent's term.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1839.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=5 | 10
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|26}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | October 24, 1840 –
January 5, 1841
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 | Elected to finish Spence's term.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=2 nowrap | January 5, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=2 align=right |
John Leeds Kerr
11
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|27}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|28}}
| rowspan=3 | 10
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1843.
| rowspan=13 nowrap | March 4, 1843 –
December 20, 1862
| rowspan=10 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=13 align=right |
James Pearce
12
|- style="height:2em"
11
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Reverdy Johnson
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1845 –
March 7, 1849
| rowspan=3 | Election year unknown.

Resigned to become U.S. Attorney General.
| rowspan=6 | 11
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|29}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|30}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=4 {{List of United States Senators Congress|31}}
| rowspan=6 | 11
| rowspan=6 | Re-elected in 1849.
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | March 7, 1849 –
December 6, 1849
|  
|- style="height:2em"
12
| align=left |
David Stewart
| {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| nowrap | December 6, 1849 –
January 12, 1850
| Appointed to continue Johnson's term.

Retired when successor elected.
|- style="height:2em"
13
| rowspan=4 align=left |
Thomas Pratt
| rowspan=4 {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig
| rowspan=4 nowrap | January 12, 1850 –
March 3, 1857
| Elected to finish Johnson's term.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1851.
| rowspan=3 | 12
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|32}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|33}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|34}}
| rowspan=3 | 12
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1855.
|- style="height:2em"
14
| rowspan=5 align=left |
Anthony Kennedy
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/American}} | American
| rowspan=5 nowrap | March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1863
| rowspan=5 | Election year unknown.
{{dm}}
| rowspan=5 | 13
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|35}}
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|36}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Unionist}} | Unionist
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|37}}
| rowspan=7 | 13
| Re-elected in 1861.

Died.
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | December 20, 1862 –
December 29, 1862
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 | Appointed to continue Pearce's term.

Elected in 1864 to finish Pearce's term.

Died.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | December 29, 1862 –
February 14, 1865
| {{party shading/Unionist}} | Unionist
| rowspan=2 align=right |
Thomas Holliday Hicks
13
|- style="height:2em"
15
| rowspan=6 align=left |
Reverdy Johnson
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Unionist}} | Unionist
| rowspan=6 nowrap | March 4, 1863 –
July 10, 1868
| rowspan=6 | Election year unknown.

Resigned to become U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
| rowspan=8 | 14
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|38}}
| {{party shading/Unconditional Unionist}} | Unconditional Unionist
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 |  
| rowspan=2 nowrap | February 14, 1865 –
March 9, 1865
| rowspan=2 colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=4 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|39}}
|- style="height:2em"
| Elected to finish Hicks's term.

{{dm}}
| nowrap | March 9, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
| {{party shading/Unconditional Unionist}} | Unconditional Unionist
| rowspan=1 align=right |
John Creswell
14
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=4 {{List of United States Senators Congress|40}}
| rowspan=6 | 14
| Senator-elect Philip F. Thomas failed to qualify. Senate deemed him a person "who had given aid and comfort" to the Confederate cause.
| nowrap | March 4, 1867 –
March 7, 1868
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=5 | Elected to finish Thomas's term.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=5 nowrap | March 7, 1868 –
March 3, 1873
| rowspan=5 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=5 align=right |
George Vickers
15
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | July 10, 1868 –
July 13, 1868
|  
|- style="height:2em"
16
| align=left |
William Pinkney Whyte
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| nowrap | July 13, 1868 –
March 3, 1869
| Appointed to finish Johnson's term.

Retired.
|- style="height:2em"
17
| rowspan=3 align=left |
William Thomas Hamilton
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1875
| rowspan=3 | Election year unknown.

Retired to run for Governor.
| rowspan=3 | 15
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|41}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|42}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|43}}
| rowspan=3 | 15
| rowspan=3 | Election year unknown.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1879
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
George R. Dennis
16
|- style="height:2em"
18
| rowspan=3 align=left |
William Pinkney Whyte
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1881
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1874.

Retired.
| rowspan=3 | 16
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|44}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|45}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|46}}
| rowspan=3 | 16
| rowspan=3 | Election year unknown.

{{dm}}
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1885
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
James Black Groome
17
|- style="height:2em"
19
| rowspan=11 align=left |
Arthur Pue Gorman
| rowspan=11 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=11 nowrap | March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1899
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1880.
| rowspan=3 | 17
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|47}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|48}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|49}}
| rowspan=4 | 17
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1884.

Re-elected in 1890.

Died.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1885 –
February 24, 1891
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Ephraim Wilson
18
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1886.
| rowspan=5 | 18
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|50}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|51}}
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 |  
| rowspan=2 nowrap | February 24, 1891 –
November 19, 1891
| rowspan=2 colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|52}}
| rowspan=4 | 18
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Appointed to continue Wilson's term.

Elected January 21, 1892 to finish Wilson's term.{{sfn | Byrd | p=121}}

Unknown if retired or lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | November 19, 1891 –
March 3, 1897
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Charles Hopper Gibson
19
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1892.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 19
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|53}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|54}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|55}}
| rowspan=3 | 19
| rowspan=3 | Elected January 22, 1896.[5]

Retired.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1903
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 align=right |
George L. Wellington
20
|- style="height:2em"
20
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Louis E. McComas
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1905
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1898.

Retired to become judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals.
| rowspan=3 | 20
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|56}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|57}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|58}}
| rowspan=7 | 20
| rowspan=2 | Elected January 15, 1902.[6]

Died.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | March 4, 1903 –
June 4, 1906
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=2 align=right |
Arthur Pue Gorman
21
|- style="height:2em"
21
| rowspan=8 align=left |
Isidor Rayner
| rowspan=8 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=8 nowrap | March 4, 1905 –
November 25, 1912
| rowspan=7 | Elected in 1904.
| rowspan=7 | 21
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|59}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | June 4, 1906 –
June 8, 1906
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 | Appointed to continue Gorman's term.

Elected January 15, 1908 to finish Gorman's term.{{sfn | Byrd | p=121}}

Died.
| rowspan=2 nowrap | June 8, 1906 –
March 17, 1908
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=2 align=right |
William Pinkney Whyte
22
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|60}}
|- style="height:2em"
|  
| nowrap | March 17, 1908 –
March 25, 1908
| colspan=3 | Vacant
|- style="height:2em"
| Elected to finish Whyte's term, having already been elected to the next term.
| rowspan=10 nowrap | March 25, 1908 –
March 3, 1921
| rowspan=10 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=10 align=right |
John Walter Smith
23
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|61}}
| rowspan=6 | 21
| rowspan=6 | Elected January 15, 1908.
|- style="height:2em"
| Re-elected January 18, 1910.

Died.
| rowspan=6 | 22
| rowspan=3 {{List of United States Senators Congress|62}}
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| nowrap | November 25, 1912 –
November 29, 1912
|  
|- style="height:2em"
22
| rowspan=2 align=left |
William P. Jackson
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=2 nowrap | November 29, 1912 –
January 28, 1914
| rowspan=2 | Appointed to continue Rayner's term.

Retired when successor elected.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=2 {{List of United States Senators Congress|63}}
|- style="height:2em"
23
| rowspan=2 align=left |
Blair Lee
| rowspan=2 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=2 nowrap | January 28, 1914 –
March 3, 1917
| rowspan=2 | Elected November 4, 1913 to finish Rayner's term.

Lost re-election.
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|64}}
| rowspan=3 | 22
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1914.

Lost re-election.
|- style="height:2em"
24
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Joseph I. France
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1917 –
March 3, 1923
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1916.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 23
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|65}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|66}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|67}}
| rowspan=3 | 23
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1920.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1927
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Ovington Weller
24
|- style="height:2em"
25
| rowspan=3 align=left |
William Cabell Bruce
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1929
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1922.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 24
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|68}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|69}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|70}}
| rowspan=3 | 24
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1926.
| rowspan=12 nowrap | March 4, 1927 –
January 3, 1951
| rowspan=12 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=12 align=right |
Millard E. Tydings
25
|- style="height:2em"
26
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Phillips Lee Goldsborough
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 nowrap | March 4, 1929 –
January 3, 1935
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1928.

Retired to run for Governor.
| rowspan=3 | 25
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|71}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|72}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|73}}
| rowspan=3 | 25
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1932.
|- style="height:2em"
27
| rowspan=6 align=left |
George L. P. Radcliffe
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=6 nowrap | January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1947
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1934.
| rowspan=3 | 26
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|74}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|75}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|76}}
| rowspan=3 | 26
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1938.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1940.

Lost renomination.
| rowspan=3 | 27
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|77}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|78}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|79}}
| rowspan=3 | 27
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1944.

Lost re-election.
|- style="height:2em"
28
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Herbert O'Conor
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1953
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1946.

Retired.
| rowspan=3 | 28
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|80}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|81}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|82}}
| rowspan=3 | 28
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1950.
| rowspan=6 nowrap | January 3, 1951 –
January 2, 1963
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=6 align=right |
John Marshall Butler
26
|- style="height:2em"
29
| rowspan=6 align=left |
James Glenn Beall
| rowspan=6 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=6 nowrap | January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1965
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1952.
| rowspan=3 | 29
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|83}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|84}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|85}}
| rowspan=3 | 29
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1956.

Retired.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1958.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 30
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|86}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|87}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|88}}
| rowspan=3 | 30
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1962.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1969
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Daniel B. Brewster
27
|- style="height:2em"
30
| rowspan=3 align=left |
Joseph Tydings
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1971
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1964.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 31
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|89}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|90}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|91}}
| rowspan=3 | 31
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1968.
| rowspan=9 nowrap | January 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1987
| rowspan=9 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=9 align=right |
Charles Mathias
28
|- style="height:2em"
31
| rowspan=3 align=left |
John Glenn Beall
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Republican}} | Republican
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 1971 –
January 3, 1977
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1970.

Lost re-election.
| rowspan=3 | 32
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|92}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|93}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|94}}
| rowspan=3 | 32
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1974.
|- style="height:2em"
32
| rowspan=15 align=left |
Paul Sarbanes
| rowspan=15 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=15 nowrap | January 3, 1977 –
January 3, 2007
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1976.
| rowspan=3 | 33
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|95}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|96}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|97}}
| rowspan=3 | 33
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1980.

Retired.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1982.
| rowspan=3 | 34
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|98}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|99}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|100}}
| rowspan=3 | 34
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 1986.
| rowspan=15 nowrap | January 3, 1987 –
January 3, 2017
| rowspan=15 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=15 align=right |
Barbara Mikulski
29
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1988.
| rowspan=3 | 35
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|101}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|102}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|103}}
| rowspan=3 | 35
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1992.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1994.
| rowspan=3 | 36
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|104}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|105}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|106}}
| rowspan=3 | 36
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1998.
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2000.

Retired.
| rowspan=3 | 37
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|107}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|108}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|109}}
| rowspan=3 | 37
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2004.
|- style="height:2em"
33
| rowspan=9 align=left |
Ben Cardin
| rowspan=9 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=9 nowrap | January 3, 2007 –
Present
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 2006.
| rowspan=3 | 38
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|110}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|111}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|112}}
| rowspan=3 | 38
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2010.

Retired.[7]
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2012.
| rowspan=3 | 39
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|113}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|114}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|115}}
| rowspan=3 | 39
| rowspan=3 | Elected in 2016.
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 2017 –
Present
| rowspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic
| rowspan=3 align=right |
Chris Van Hollen
30
|- style="height:2em"
| rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2018.
| rowspan=3 | 40
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|116}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|117}}
|- style="height:2em"
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|118}}
| rowspan=2 | 40
| rowspan=2 colspan=5 | To be determined in the 2022 election.
|- style="height:2em"
| colspan=5 | To be determined in the 2024 election.
| 41
| {{List of United States Senators Congress|119}}{{List of United States Senators footer | Left_class=1| Right_class=3}}

Living former senators

{{As of|2019|1}}, there are two living former senators from Maryland. The most recent senator to die was Joseph Tydings (served 1965–1971) on October 8, 2018. The most recently serving senator to die was Charles Mathias (served 1969–1987) on January 25, 2010.
Senator Term of office Date of birth (and age)
Paul Sarbanes 1977–2007mf=yes|1933|2|3}}
Barbara Mikulski 1987–2017mf=yes|1936|7|20}}

References

1. ^{{cite web | title =Maryland Historical Chronology, 1700-1799 | publisher =Maryland State Archives | url =http://www.msa.md.gov/msa/mdmanual/01glance/chron/html/chron17.html | accessdate =June 27, 2007 }}
2. ^{{cite web | title =The Senate and the United States Constitution | publisher =United States senate Historical Office | url =https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/briefing/Constitution_Senate.htm | accessdate =June 27, 2007 }}
3. ^{{Cite web | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 | accessdate= January 30, 2018 | title= Maryland 1802 U.S. Senate | url= https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.ussenator.1802}}, citing Votes and Proceedings of the Maryland State Senate, 1802. 10.
4. ^{{cite web | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 | accessdate= February 18, 2018 | title= Maryland 1809 U.S. Senate | url= https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.u.s.senator.1809}}, citing The Hornet (Fredericktown, Md.). November 29, 1809.
5. ^{{cite news | publisher=The New York Times | date= January 23, 1896 | title= WELLINGTON IS ELECTED | page=5 | url=http://nyti.ms/2ebLqFH }}
6. ^{{cite news | publisher=The New York Times | date=January 16, 1902 | url=http://nyti.ms/2ho0vRD | title= Ratified Mr. German's Election | page=3}}
7. ^{{cite news | first=Nicole | last=Gaudiano | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2015/03/02/barbara-mikulski-retires-senate/24252897 | title=Longtime Sen. Barbara Mikulski to retire | date=March 2, 2015 | work=USA Today}}
  • {{cite web

| last = Byrd | first = Robert C. | author-link1 = Robert Byrd
| editor1-first = Wendy | editor1-last = Wolff
| title = The Senate, 1789-1989: Historical Statistics, 1789-1992
| edition = volume 4 Bicentennial
| department = United States Senate Historical Office
| location = Washington, D.C.
| publisher = U.S. Government Printing Office
| date = October 1, 1993
| ref = {{sfnRef | Byrd}}
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PeHByMYxVm8C
}}

See also

  • United States congressional delegations from Maryland
  • List of United States Representatives from Maryland
{{U.S. congressional delegations}}

3 : United States Senators from Maryland|Lists of Maryland politicians|Lists of United States Senators by state

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/12 20:25:55