| 词条 | Odakyu 20000 series RSE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Odakyu 20000 series RSE | image = Odakyu 20000 RSE Asagiri 20100515.jpg | imagesize = 300px | caption = Odakyu 20000 series RSE, May 2010 | service = March 1991–March 2012 | manufacturer = | factory = | family = Romancecar | replaced = | yearconstruction = 1990–1991 | yearservice = | refurbishment = | yearscrapped = | numberconstruction = | numberbuilt = 14 vehicles (2 sets) | numberservice = None | numberpreserved = | numberscrapped = 6 vehicles | formation = 7 cars per set | fleetnumbers = | capacity = | operator = Odakyu Electric Railway | depots = Kitami | lines = | carbody = | carlength = {{convert|20|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | width = | height = | doors = | maxspeed = | weight = | acceleration = | deceleration = | traction = Resistor control | poweroutput = | electricsystem = 1,500 V DC | collectionmethod = Overhead lines | bogies = FS546 (motored) FS046 (trailer) | brakes = Dynamic brake | safety = ATS (OM) | coupling = | gauge = {{RailGauge|1067mm}} }} The {{Nihongo|Odakyu 20000 series RSE|小田急20000形|Odakyū 20000-gata}} (Resort Super Express) is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated between 1991 and March 2012 by the private railway operator Odakyu Electric Railway on Asagiri limited express services in Japan. OperationsUp until 16 March 2012, the 20000 series RSE operated mainly between Odakyu's {{STN|Shinjuku}} terminus in Tokyo and JR Central's Numazu Station on the Gotemba Line. On weekends, some trains operated between Shinjuku Station and Hakone-Yumoto Station. FormationsThe two 7-car sets are formed as follows, with car 1 at the Odawara and Numazu end.[1][2]
Cars 1, 2, 6, and 7 each have one scissors type pantograph.[1] InteriorStandard-class seating is arranged 2+2 abreast with a seat pitch of {{Convert|1,000|mm|in|abbr=on}}.[3] The "Super seating" on the upper decks of cars 3 and 4 is arranged 2+1 abreast with a seat pitch of {{Convert|1,100|mm|in|abbr=on}}.[3] All passenger saloons are designated no-smoking.[1] cars 2 and 6 are equipped with toilets.[1] HistoryThe first 20000 series RSE set was delivered in December 1990, followed by the second in January 1991.[2] They entered service on Asagiri services from 16 March 1991.[4] In 1992, the 20000 series RSE was awarded the Blue Ribbon Award, presented annually in Japan by the Japan Railfan Club for railway vehicles voted as being the most outstanding design of the year.[5] Withdrawal and resaleThe 20000 series sets were withdrawn on 16 March 2012,[6] and replaced by 60000 series MSE 6-car sets on Asagiri services from the start of the revised timetable on 17 March 2012.[7] End car 20301 of set 20001 was moved to Kitami Depot for storage alongside set 20002 in September 2012,[8] and the remaining cars of set 20001 were cut up.[9] The remaining set, 20002, was moved to the Nippon Sharyo factory in Toyokawa, Aichi, in November 2013, where it was reformed and converted to become a 3-car Fujikyu 8000 series set for use on Fuji Kyuko Fujisan Limited Express services from July 2014.[10][11] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |title = 私鉄車両編成表 2011 |trans-title=Private Railway Rolling Stock Formations - 2011| publisher = Kotsu Shimbunsha| date = July 2011 | location = Japan | page = 56| isbn = 978-4-330-22711-5}} 2. ^1 {{cite magazine| last = | first = | title = 2007 小田急ロマンスカーオールガイド|trans-title=2007 Odakyu RomanceCar Comprehensive Guide|magazine=Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine | volume = 36| issue = 277|pages=17–19| publisher = Kōtsū Shimbun | location = Japan | date = May 2007}} 3. ^1 {{cite book |title = 日本と世界の鉄道カタログ |trans-title=Japan and World Railway Catalogue | publisher = Seibido Publishing | date = August 1991 | location = Japan | pages = 34–35| isbn = 978-4-415-03383-9}} 4. ^{{cite book | title = 列車名鑑1995 |trans-title=Train Name Directory 1995| publisher = Railway Journal| date = August 1995 | location = Japan| isbn = }} 5. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.jrc.gr.jp/award/bl/bllist.htm|script-title= ja:ブルーリボン賞・ローレル賞 選定車両一覧|trans-title= Blue Ribbon Award & Laurel Prize Winner List|date= May 2011|publisher= Japan Railfan Club|location= Japan|language= Japanese|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20101026185520/http://www.jrc.gr.jp/award/bl/bllist.htm|archivedate= 26 October 2010|accessdate= 21 January 2012|deadurl= yes|df= dmy-all}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.odakyu.jp/program/info/data.info/6815_7013180_.pdf|script-title=ja:ロマンスカー・ＨｉＳＥ、ロマンスカー・ＲＳＥ、通勤車両５０００形 "特設サイト"開設 "引退記念イベント"開催！！|trans-title=Special Website Set Up to Mark Withdrawal of HiSe and RSE Romancecars and 5000 series Commuter Train|date= 16 December 2011|work= News Release|publisher= Odakyu Electric Railway|location= Japan|language= Japanese|format= pdf|accessdate= 17 December 2011}} 7. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.odakyu.jp/program/info/data.info/6813_2421858_.pdf|script-title=ja:２０１２年３月１７日（土） ダイヤ改正を実施します。|trans-title=Timetable Revision Takes Effect from Saturday 17 March 2012|date= 16 December 2011|work= News Release|publisher= Odakyu Electric Railway|location= Japan|language= Japanese|format= pdf|accessdate= 16 December 2011}} 8. ^{{cite magazine| last = | first = | title = 9/9 小田急「RSE」20301が喜多見へ|trans-title=9 September: Odakyu "RSE" 20301 moved to Kitami|magazine=Japan Railfan Magazine | volume = 52| issue = 620| page =158| publisher = Koyusha Co., Ltd.| location = Japan | year = 2013}} 9. ^{{cite magazine| title = 私鉄車両のうごき|trans-title=Private Rail Rolling Stock Changes|magazine=Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine | volume = 42| issue = 345| page =125| publisher = Kotsu Shimbun | location = Japan | date = January 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://railf.jp/news/2013/11/13/090000.html|script-title=ja:小田急電鉄20000形が甲種輸送される|trans-title=Odakyu 20000 series moved |date= 13 November 2013|work= Japan Railfan Magazine Online|publisher= Koyusha Co., Ltd.|location= Japan|language= Japanese|accessdate= 13 November 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://response.jp/article/2014/07/08/227170.html |script-title=ja:富士急、新型『フジサン特急』8000系を公開 |trans-title=|date=8 July 2014 |work=Response |publisher=IID Inc. |location= Japan|language= Japanese|accessdate=8 July 2014 }} External links{{Commons category|Odakyu 20000 series RSE}}
4 : Electric multiple units of Japan|Odakyu Electric Railway|Kawasaki multiple units|Double-decker EMUs |
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