| 词条 | Odakyu 3000 series SE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Odakyu 3000 series SE/SSE |image = Model 3000 SE of Odakyu Electric Railway.JPG |imagesize = 300px |caption = Preserved Odakyu 3000 series SE at Ebina depot (October 2007) |service = 1957–1991 |manufacturer = |family = Romancecar |numberbuilt = |refurbishment = |formation = 8/5 cars per set |operator = Odakyu Electric Railway |depots = |lines = |carbody = |carlength = |width = |height = |maxspeed = |weight = |capacity = |acceleration = |deceleration = |traction = |poweroutput = |electricsystem = 1,500 V DC |collectionmethod = Overhead lines |brakes = |safety = OM-ATS, ATS-S |gauge = {{RailGauge|1067mm}} }} The {{Nihongo|Odakyu 3000 series|小田急3000形|Odakyū 3000-gata}} or SE (Super Express), later becoming SSE (Short Super Express), was a "Romancecar" electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Odakyu Electric Railway in the Tokyo area of Japan. It was the recipient of the inaugural Blue Ribbon Award presented by the Japan Railfan Club in 1958. DesignThe 3000 series trains were articulated with shared bogies, six of which were motored.[1] Formations8-car 3000 series SEThe original 8-car "SE" sets were formed as shown below.[1]
The M2 and M7 cars were each fitted with one PT42-K lozenge-type pantograph.[1] InteriorHistoryService first started in 1957 with the SE trainset, which, on a trial run, attained the world speed record at the time (145 km/h) for a narrow gauge train. This record gave impetus for the design of the first Shinkansen, the 0 Series. The 50th anniversary of the Romancecar's narrow gauge world speed record was celebrated on 28 September 2007.[2] The trains were reformed from eight cars to five in 1968, becoming the 3000 series SSE (Short Super Express). The SE trains were in service from 1957 to 1968, and the SSE from 1968 to 1991. References1. ^1 2 {{cite magazine| last = Ohata| first = Tetsuhiro| title = 小田急3000形SE車のあゆみ その２|trans-title=History of the Odakyu 3000 series SE (Part 2)|magazine=Japan Railfan Magazine | volume = 32| issue = 373|pages=60–67| publisher = Koyusha Co., Ltd.| location = Japan | date = May 1992}} {{commonscat|Odakyu 3000 series SE}}{{Odakyu trainsets}}2. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.asahi.com/komimi/TKY200709280266.html| script-title=ja:５０年前の特急ロマンスカーが登場| language=Japanese| publisher=Asahi| date=3 October 2007| accessdate=24 October 2008| deadurl=no| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215120427/http://www.asahi.com/komimi/TKY200709280266.html| archivedate=15 December 2007| df=}} 5 : Electric multiple units of Japan|Odakyu Electric Railway|Train-related introductions in 1957|Articulated passenger trains|1957 in rail transport |
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