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词条 Odontesthes
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Odontesthes
| image = Odontesthes argentinensis Mar del Plata 2.JPG
| image_caption =Odontesthes argentinensis in Mar del Plata, Argentina
| image_width = 250px
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Teleostei
| ordo = Atheriniformes
| familia = Atherinopsidae
| subfamilia = Atherinopsinae
| genus = Odontesthes
| genus_authority = Evermann & Kendall, 1906[1]
}}Odontesthes is a genus of Neotropical silversides. They are found in fresh, brackish and salt water habitats in the southern half of South America (north to Brazil and Peru), as well as the offshore Juan Fernández and Falkland Islands. Additionally, O. bonariensis has been introduced to other continents.[2]

The different Odontesthes species are generally quite similar in their appearance and some have been known to hybridize.[3] Some are commercially important and the target of fisheries.[4]

Species

Several Odontesthes were formerly included in the genus Basilichthys instead. The currently recognized species of Odontesthes are:[5]

  • Odontesthes argentinensis (Valenciennes, 1835)
  • Odontesthes bicudo L. R. Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
  • Odontesthes bonariensis (Valenciennes, 1835) (Argentinian silverside)
  • Odontesthes brevianalis (Günther, 1880)
  • Odontesthes gracilis (Steindachner, 1898)
  • Odontesthes hatcheri (C. H. Eigenmann, 1909)
  • Odontesthes humensis F. de Buen, 1953
  • Odontesthes incisa (Jenyns, 1841)
  • Odontesthes ledae L. R. Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
  • Odontesthes mauleanum (Steindachner, 1896)
  • Odontesthes mirinensis Bemvenuti, 1996
  • Odontesthes nigricans (J. Richardson, 1848)
  • Odontesthes orientalis F. de Buen, 1950
  • Odontesthes perugiae Evermann & Kendall, 1906
  • Odontesthes piquava L. R. Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
  • Odontesthes platensis (C. Berg, 1895)
  • Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1821) (Chilean silverside)
  • Odontesthes retropinnis (F. de Buen, 1953)
  • Odontesthes smitti (Lahille, 1929)
  • Odontesthes wiebrichi (C. H. Eigenmann, 1928) — validity uncertain
  • Odontesthes yucuman Wingert , Ferrer & Malabarba, 2017

References

1. ^[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=630582 ITIS.gov]
2. ^{{cite web | date=14 July 2014 | url=https://www.fws.gov/fisheries/ans/erss/highrisk/Odontesthes-bonariensis-WEB-7-14-2014.pdf | title=Odontesthes bonariensis Ecological Risk Screening Summary | publisher=U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services | accessdate=15 September 2018 }}
3. ^{{cite journal | author1=García, G. | author2=N. Ríos | author3=V. Gutiérrez | author4=J.G. Varela | author5=C.B Fernández | author6=B.G. Pardo | author7=P.M. Portela | year=2014 | title=Promiscuous Speciation with Gene Flow in Silverside Fish Genus Odontesthes (Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae) from South Western Atlantic Ocean Basins | journal=PLoS One | volume=9 | issue=8 | page=e104659 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0104659 }}
4. ^{{cite journal | author1=Mancini, M. | author2=C. Rodriguez | author3=C. Prosperi | author4=V. Salinas | author5=C. Bucco | year=2006 | title=Main diseases of pejerrey (Odontesthes bonariensis) in central Argentina | journal=Pesq. Vet. Bras. | volume=26 | issue=4 | doi=10.1590/S0100-736X2006000400004 }}
5. ^{{FishBase genus | genus = Odontesthes| month = September | year = 2018}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1825973}}{{Atheriniformes-stub}}

1 : Atherinopsidae

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