释义 |
- Africa South Africa
- Asia Israel Japan Syria Taiwan Thailand
- Australia Australia New Zealand
- Europe Austria Belarus Belgium Bulgaria Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Malta Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Russia Slovakia Spain Sweden Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom Channel Islands Isle of Man
- North America Antigua Barbados Canada Guadeloupe
- Saint Kitts and Nevis United States
- South America Brazil Uruguay
- References
- See also
The List of windmills is a link page for any windmill or windpump. {{Expand list|date=August 2008}}AfricaSouth Africa- See List of windmills in South Africa
AsiaIsrael- See List of windmills in Israel
Japan Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Kamiyūbetsu | Smock | Kita | Smock | Maebashi, Gunma | Michinoeki Green Flower Stock Farm | Smock | Sakura | De Liefde | Tower | 1994 | Shodoshima | Tower | The windmill is presented to Shōdo Island from Milos, Greece. |
Syria Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Homs | Krak des Chevaliers | Tower | One of the towers had a windmill (far right in picture).[1] | Quneitra | Trestle | Pumping mill (Photo) | Tartus | Smock | Photo dated 2007 |
Taiwan Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Dongshih | Tower |
Thailand Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Chiangmai | Hollow post |
Australia Australia - See List of windmills in Australia
New Zealand Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Foxton | De Molen | Smock | 2003 | [https://web.archive.org/web/20081210025832/http://www.windmill.org.nz/ De Molen] | Nelson | Founders Heritage Park | Smock |
EuropeAustria Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Bad Traunstein | Post | Markgrafneusiedl | Tower | Podersdorf am See | Tower | Retz | Tower | Retz | (second mill) | Tower | Riegersburg | Tower |
Belarus Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Kaliadzičy | 52|38|16|N|24|33|15|E}} | Post | Minsk | State Museum of Folk Architecture and Life | Post | Moved from Damatkanavichy | Minsk | State Museum of Folk Architecture and Life | Post | Moved from Yanushowka | Minsk | Smock | Stroczycy | Post |
Belgium- See List of windmills in Belgium
Bulgaria Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Nesebar | Post | Nesebar | Tower | Nesebar | Tower | Pravda | Post | Belintsi | 43.654514|N|26.954275|E}} | early 20th century | Rila | Post | Sozopol | Post |
Czech Republic- See List of windmills in the Czech Republic
Denmark- See List of windmills in Denmark
Estonia- See List of windmills in Estonia
Finland Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Åland Islands | Post | Åland Islands | Post | Finström, Åland Islands | Post | Hartola | Post | Järvenpää | Post | Konnevesi | Konnevesi Museum | Post | Korpoström, Korpo | Hembygdsmuseum | Post | Kotka | Post | Liminka | Post | Loviisa | Smock | Luopajarvi | Post | Oulu | {{coord>64|56|51|N|25|42|25|E}} | Post | Pälkäne | 61|20|15|N|24|16|17|E}} | Smock | Pudasjärvi | Post | Samppalinna, Turku | Tower | 1860 | Sagalund | Post | Seurasaari | Seurasaari Open Air Museum | Post | Sideby | Post | Tornio | Post | Tyrnävä | Post | Uusikaupunki | Post | Uusikaupunki | Post | Uusikaupunki | Smock | Vaala | Post | Östra Simskäla, Vårdö, Åland | Post | Vuonna | Smock |
France - See List of windmills in France
Germany- See List of windmills in Germany
Greece- See List of windmills in Greece
Hungary Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Debrecen | Hortobágy Windmill | Tower | Dusnok | Szentendrei Néprajzi Múzeum | Tower | Jánoshalma | Tower | Kengyel | Tower | Kiskunfélegyháza | Tower | Kiskunhalas | Tower | Ópusztaszer | Tower | Late 19th century | Sopron | Tower | Sopron | Tower | Szegvár | Tower | Szeged | Kiskundorozsma Windmill | Tower | Tataháza | Tower | Tés | Tower |
Ireland- See List of windmills in Ireland
Italy Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Bibbona | Tower | Laguna di Orbetello | Molino Spagnolo | Tower | Margherita di Savoia | Titt wind engine | Marsala | (two mills) | Tower | Pumping mills for salt works | Mozia | Tower | Former pumping mill for salt works, now a salt museum[2] | Trapani | Tower | Valle Benedetta | 48|31|24|N|10|25|00|E}} | Tower |
Latvia Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Asare | Tower | Cēsis | Āraišu Windmill | Tower | Cēsis | Cēsis Windmill{{coord|57|18|56|N|25|16|54|E}} | Tower | Elkšņi | Tower | Ķīru | 56|31|55|N|24|32|11|E}} | Smock | Nīca | 56|22|45|N|20|29|12|E}} | Smock | Otaņķi | Rudes Windmill {{coord>56|23|18|N|21|05|46|E}} | Tower | Piltene | 57|13|46|N|21|40|00|E}} | Smock | Base remains. | Riga | The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia | Smock | Riga | The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia | Smock | Riga | The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia | Post | Riga | The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia | Post | Ruba | Tower | Sēļi | Smock | Valdgale | 57|17|11|N|22|34|16|E}} | Tower |
Lithuania Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Aleknaičiai | Tower | Alksniupiai | 55|46|16|N|23|46|36|E}} | Smock | Baltoji | Tower | Darbėnai | Smock | Diržiai | 56|13|14|N|24|00|20|E}} | Smock | Katinai | 55|35|01|N|24|24|22|E}} | Tower | Kleboniškiai | 55|46|12|N|23|50|58|E}} | Smock | Lazdininkai | 56|00|24|N|21|13|00|E}} | Smock | Meldinai | 55|51|17|N|23|52|55|E}} | Smock | Obeliai | Tower | Paežeriai | 55|48|49|N|23|41|39|E}} | Smock | Paluobiai | 54|52|30|N|23|14|28|E}} | Smock | Purpliai | Smock | Rumšiškės | Rumšiškės Open Air Museum | Smock Tower | Moved from Samogitia | Šeduva | Tower | Šiauliai | 55|55|24|N|23|19|19|E}} | Smock | 1875-1880 | Šeduva | Devil's Mill | Tower | Sodeliškiai | 55|37|51|N|24|26|04|E}} | Tower | Sovaičiai | Smock | Stačiūnai | Smock | Stultiškiai | Smock | Telšiai | Smock | Traupis | 55|30|45|N|24|44|14|E}} | Tower | Vaiguviskiai | Smock | Vaškai | Tower | 1898 |
Malta- See List of windmills in Malta
Netherlands - See List of windmills in the Netherlands
Virtually every small town and polder in the Netherlands has one or more windmills. The Zaanstreek alone has had over a thousand industrial windmills, each with a name and well-documented history (see list of windmills at Zaanse Schans). Other well-known windmills are the windmills at Kinderdijk. Poland- See List of windmills in Poland
Portugal- See List of windmills in Portugal
Romania Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Bucharest | Village Museum | Post | Bucharest | Museum of the Romanian Peasant | Post | Letea | Post | Sibiu | Muzeul Tehnicii Popular de la Sibiu | Post | Unknown location | Post |
Russia Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Barinovka | Smock | Chuvashia | Smock | Istra | New Jerusalem Monastery Mill | Smock | Kizhi | Post | Kizhi | Post | Kozmodemyansk | Mari Ethnographic Museum | Post | Kupino | 'Kupino Traditional Culture Centre | Post | Kursk Oblast | Post and Smock | Four mills | Ludorvay | Ludorvay Architectural and Ethnographic Open-air Museum {{coord>56|45|42|N|53|03|14|E}} | Smock | Malye Korely | Post | Malye Korely | Post | Malye Korely | Smock | Myshkin | Smock | Perm Krai | Khokhlovka Architectural and Ethnological Museum | Smock | Sarabakasinskogo | Smock | Two mills | Suzdal | Museum of Wooden Architecture and Peasant Life | Smock | Suzdal | Museum of Wooden Architecture and Peasant Life (2nd mill) | Smock | Rear in photo | Tarkhany | Smock | Tobolsk | (four mills) | Post | Tserkovshchina | Post | Standing in 1919 | Velikiy Novgorod | Smock | Volgograd | Post | Volgograd | Smock | Four mills standing in 1917 | Vitoslavicy | 58|31|21|N|31|16|13|E}} | Smock | Yakovlevsky District, Belgorod Oblast | Post |
Slovakia Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Korňa | [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/2341594 Photo] | Holíč | Tower | 1880s |
Spain- See List of windmills in Spain
Sweden- See List of windmills in Sweden
Turkey Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Ayvalık | Tower | House converted | Bodrum | Tower | Several mills | Datça | (four mills) | Tower |
Ukraine Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Pyrohiv | Museum of Ukrainian Folk Architecture and Ethnography (three mills) | Smock | Pyrohiv | Museum of Ukrainian Folk Architecture and Ethnography (five mills) | Post | Prelesne | Post |
United Kingdom- See List of windmills in the United Kingdom
Channel Islands- See Windmills in the Channel Islands
Isle of Man- See Windmills in the Isle of Man
North AmericaAntigua Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Betty's Hope | Betty's Hope Mills (two mills) | Tower |
Barbados Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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St Andrew | Morgan Lewis Mill | Tower | Website | St Andrew | Tower | St Andrew | Tower | St Andrew | Tower | St Lucy | Tower | St Peter | Tower | St Peter | Tower | St Philip | Tower |
Canada- See List of windmills in Canada
Guadeloupe Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Capesterre-de-Marie-Galante | Moulin Bezard | Tower | Le Moule | Moulin du Distrillerier Damoiseau | Tower | Marie-Galante | Tower |
Saint Kitts and Nevis Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Saint John Figtree Parish, Nevis | Montpelier Plantation Mill | Tower mill |
United States - See List of windmills in the United States
In the United States, there are some traditional windmills, but the American usage of the word "windmill" includes some that are actually windpumps. South AmericaBrazil Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Arapoti | Smock | Carambei | Smock | Paraná | Moinho Castrolando | Smock | Uberlândia | Smock |
Uruguay Location | Name of mill and coordinates | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
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Colonia del Sacramento | El Torreón {{coord>-34.4704|-57.853|format=dms}} | Tower | Converted to restaurant. Windmill World | Minas | Molino Viejo {{coord>-34.3776|-55.244|format=dms}} | Tower | Windmill World | Montevideo | {{coord>-34.8533|-56.140|format=dms}} | Tower | Destroyed in a storm in 1977. Windmill World | Solymar | {{coord>-34.3806|-55.954|format=dms}} | Smock | Windmill World | Unión, Montevideo | Del Galgo {{coord>-34.8734|-56.133|format=dms}} | Tower | 1900 | Three mills in 1900, of which one survives as of 2011. Windmill World |
References1. ^{{cite book|title=History of Corn Milling, Volume 2, Watermills and Windmills | year=1899 |first1=Richard |last1=Bennett |first2=John |last2=Elton |publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Co |location=London |page=231 |url=https://archive.org/download/historyofcornmil02bennuoft/historyofcornmil02bennuoft.pdf}} 2. ^http://www.italyheaven.co.uk/sicily/mozia.html
See also- Windpump
- Watermill
- Horse mill
- Moulin Rouge
{{Windmills by Country}} 2 : Windmills|Lists of windmills |