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词条 List of Yale University people
释义

  1. Alumni

  2. Prize recipients

     Nobel laureates  Pulitzer Prize winners 

  3. Architecture and visual arts

  4. Arts and humanities

  5. Athletics

  6. Business

  7. College founders and presidents

  8. Film

  9. Inventors and innovators

  10. Life sciences and medicine

  11. Mathematics and Computer Science

  12. Physical sciences and engineering

  13. Law and politics

     Presidents and vice presidents, royalty, other heads of state, prime ministers and ministers  Supreme Court justices  U.S. Senators  Other legislators  Governors, other state officials and mayors  Cabinet members, chairpersons/administrators and advisers  Diplomats  Judges and attorneys  Activists  Political commentators  Other 

  14. Military

  15. Religion

  16. History, literature, and journalism

  17. Musicians and composers

  18. Faculty

  19. Nobel laureates

  20. Social sciences

  21. Technologists

  22. Television

  23. Theatre

  24. Others

     Arts and humanities  Life sciences and medicine  Mathematics  Physical sciences and engineering  Social sciences 

  25. Heads of Collegiate School, Yale College, and Yale University

  26. See also

  27. References

Yalies are persons affiliated with Yale University, commonly including alumni, current and former faculty members, students, and others. Here follows a list of notable Yalies. {{Dynamic list}}

Alumni

{{maincat|Yale University alumni}}

For a list of notable alumni of Yale Law School, see List of Yale Law School alumni.

Prize recipients

Nobel laureates

  • George Akerlof (B.A. 1962), Economics, 2001[1]
  • Raymond Davis Jr. (Ph.D. 1942),[2] Physics, 2002
  • Peter A. Diamond (B.A. 1960), Economics, 2010[3]
  • John F. Enders (B.A. 1920),[4] Physiology or Medicine, 1954
  • John Fenn (Ph.D. 1940),[5][6] Chemistry, 2002
  • Murray Gell-Mann (B.S. 1948),[7] Physics, 1969
  • Alfred G. Gilman (B.S. 1962),[8] Physiology or Medicine, 1994
  • Brian Kobilka (M.D. 1981), Chemistry, 2012
  • Paul Krugman (B.A. Economics, 1974), Economics, 2008; architect of "New Trade Theory"; winner of the John Bates Clark Medal; Princeton University economics professor; New York Times columnist
  • Ernest Lawrence (Ph.D. 1925),[9] Physics, 1939; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory are named for him[10]
  • Joshua Lederberg (Ph.D. 1948),[11] Physiology or Medicine, 1958
  • David Lee (Ph.D. 1959),[12] Physics, 1996
  • Sinclair Lewis (B.A. 1908),[13] Literature, 1930
  • Lars Onsager (Ph.D. 1935),[14] Chemistry, 1968
  • Edmund Phelps (Ph.D. 1959), Economics, 2006
  • Dickinson W. Richards (B.A. 1917),[15] Physiology or Medicine, 1956
  • James Rothman (B.A. 1971), Physiology or Medicine, 2013
  • William Vickrey (B.S. 1935),[16] Economics, 1996
  • George Whipple (A.B. 1900),[17] Physiology or Medicine, 1934
  • Eric Wieschaus (Ph.D. 1974),[18] Physiology or Medicine, 1995

Pulitzer Prize winners

  • Anne Applebaum (B.A. 1986), 2004 Pulitzer Prize for non-fiction[19]
  • Ellen Barry (B.A. 1993), 2011 Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting
  • Charles Bartlett (B.A. 1943), 1956 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting
  • Stephen Vincent Benét (B.A. 1919, M.A. 1920), two-time Pulitzer-winning author
  • Ron Chernow (B.A. 1970), 2011 Pulitzer Prize for biography of George Washington.
  • Charles Forelle (B.A. 2002), co-author of articles for which The Wall Street Journal won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 2007[20]
  • John Lewis Gaddis, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Biography, Cold War historian
  • Paul Goldberger (B.A. 1972), 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Criticism
  • Stephen Greenblatt (B.A. 1964, M.Phil 1968, Ph.D. 1969), general editor of the Norton Shakespeare, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction
  • Linda Greenhouse (M.A. 1978),[21] U.S. Supreme Court correspondent for The New York Times, received the Pulitzer in 1998[22]
  • John Hersey (B.A. 1936),[23] Pulitzer-winning author in 1945 for the novel A Bell for Adano, namesake of the annual John Hersey Lecture at Yale
  • Quiara Alegría Hudes (B.A. 1999), playwright, writer of In the Heights, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Drama
  • Charles Ives (B.A. 1898), 1947 Pulitzer Prize for Music
  • Michiko Kakutani (B.A. 1976), book critic for The New York Times, 1998 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
  • David M. Kennedy (M.A. 1964, Ph.D. 1968), 2000 Pulitzer Prize for History[24] for "Freedom from Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–45"
  • Elizabeth Kolbert (B.A. 1983), 2015 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-fiction
  • David McCullough (B.A. 1955),[25] famous historian, winner of two Pulitzers, best known for his books on American presidents Harry S. Truman and John Adams[26]
  • J.R. Moehringer (B.A. 1986),[27] Los Angeles Times reporter, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Feature Writing[28]
  • Douglas Moore (B.A. 1915), 1951 Pulitzer, Music
  • Wesley Morris (B.A. 1997), critic-at-large for New York Times, film critic at The Boston Globe, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
  • Lynn Nottage (M.F.A.),[29] playwright and Pulitzer Prize–winning dramatist of Ruined
  • Mel Powell (B.A. 1952),[30] 1990 Pulitzer Prize for Music for Duplicates: A Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra; founding dean and professor of music of the California Institute of the Arts
  • Samantha Power (B.A. 1992),[31] Pulitzer Prize for the book A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide[32]
  • Kevin Puts (M.M. 1996), 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Music
  • Thomas E. Ricks (B.A. 1977), 2000 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting (on The Wall Street Journal team); former reporter who writes on defense topics
  • Mark Schoofs (B.A. 1985),[33] reporter, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for international reporting[34]
  • Lewis Spratlan (B.A. 1962, M.M. 1965),[33] composer, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Music for Life is a Dream, Opera in Three Acts: Act II, Concert Version[35]
  • Garry Trudeau (B.A. 1970, M.F.A. 1973), Pulitzer Prize in 1975 for his comic strip Doonesbury
  • Wendy Wasserstein (M.F.A. 1976), playwright and Pulitzer Prize-winning dramatist of The Heidi Chronicles[36]
  • Thornton Wilder (B.A. 1920),[37] playwright, winner of two Pulitzers, the first in 1928 for The Bridge of San Luis Rey, and the second in 1938 for the play Our Town; recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963
  • Bob Woodward (B.A. 1965), journalist, co-author of the Pulitzer-winning book All the President's Men, won a second Pulitzer in 2002 for National Reporting
  • Doug Wright (B.A. 1985),[38] screenwriter, winner of the 2004 Pulitzer Prize for drama, winner of a Tony Award[39]
  • Yehudi Wyner (B.A. 1950, B. Mus. 1951, M. Mus. 1953),[40] composer, recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 2006[41] for his piano concerto 'Chiavi in Mano'; professor emeritus of musical composition at Brandeis University
  • Daniel Yergin (B.A. 1968),[42] wrote Pulitzer-winning The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power; founded Cambridge Energy Research Associates

Architecture and visual arts

  • Josef Albers, painter
  • Richard Anuszkiewicz, painter of the Op-Art movement
  • Graham Arader (B.A. Economics 1972), rare map and print dealer
  • Matthew Barney (B.A. 1989), video and installation artist
  • Jennifer Bartlett (M.F.A), painter
  • Jonathan Borofsky, artist
  • Theophilus Brown, painter
  • Norman Carlberg, sculptor, director of Rinehart School of Sculpture
  • Chuck Close (M.F.A. 1964), painter
  • Gregory Crewdson (M.F.A. 1988), photographer
  • John Currin (M.F.A. 1986), painter
  • Brian D'Amato (B.A. 1984), novelist and sculptor
  • Edward D. Dart (B.A. 1949), architect
  • Philip-Lorca diCorcia (M.F.A. 1979), photographer
  • Rackstraw Downes (B.F.A. 1963, M.F.A 1964), painter
  • Leya Evelyn, painter
  • Janet Fish (M.F.A. 1963), painter
  • Paul Fontaine (B.F.A. 1935), painter
  • Norman Foster (M.Arch. 1961), architect
  • Helen Frank, painter and printmaker
  • Dan Friedman, graphic designer[43]
  • Ann Gale (M.F.A. 1991), painter, professor at the University of Washington School of Art
  • Aaron Gilbert (M.F.A. 2008), painter[44]
  • Brendan Gill (B.A. 1936), architecture writer and critic
  • Steve Giovinco (M.F.A. 1989), photographer
  • John Graham, Jr. (1931), architect, designer of the Space Needle
  • Nancy Graves, sculptor
  • Erwin Hauer, sculptor
  • Barkley L. Hendricks (B.F.A. and M.F.A. 1970–1972), painter
  • Eva Hesse (M.F.A. 1959), sculptor
  • Muzharul Islam (M.Arch. 1961), Bangladeshi architect
  • Sujata Keshavan (M.F.A. 1987), graphic designer
  • Johannes Knoops (M.Arch II 1995), architect, educator, Rome Prize Fellow
  • Jack Lembeck (MFA 1970), painter and sculptor
  • Maya Lin (B.A. 1981, M. Arch 1986, honorary Ph.D. 1987), architect, best known for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, subject of the 1995 Academy Award-winning documentary A Strong Clear Vision
  • Tala Madani (M.F.A. 2006), painter
  • Robert Mangold, painter
  • Brice Marden (M.F.A. 1963), painter
  • Malerie Marder (M.F.A. 1998), photographer
  • Herbert P. McLaughlin (B.A.1956, M.Arch 1958), architect
  • Joshua Meyer (B.A. 1996), painter
  • Hally Pancer (M.F.A 1988), photographer
  • Scott Pask (M.F.A. 1997), scenic designer, Tony Award for The Pillowman
  • Hayal Pozanti (M.F.A. 2011), painter[45]
  • Joshua Prince-Ramus (B.A., 1991), architect
  • Martin Puryear (M.F.A. 1971), sculptor
  • Richard Rogers (M.Arch. 1962), architect, 2007 Pritzker Prize winner
  • Mark Rothko (Class of 1924), painter
  • Leo Rubinfien (M.F.A. 1976), photographer
  • Eero Saarinen (B.Arch, 1934), architect, best known for the St. Louis Gateway Arch
  • Richard Serra (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1964), sculptor
  • Rodney Smith (Th.M 1973), photographer
  • Robert A. M. Stern (M. Arch. 1965), architect, current dean of Yale School of Architecture
  • Sarah Sze (B.A.), sculptor and MacArthur Foundation fellow
  • Ann Temkin (PhD 1984), curator, chief curator of painting and sculpture at MoMA
  • Constance Thalken (M.F.A 1988), photographer
  • Garry Trudeau (B.A. 1970, M.F.A. 1973), Doonesbury cartoonist
  • Marc Trujillo (M.F.A. 1994), painter
  • Katie Vida (M.F.A. 2010), interdisciplinary artist and curator
  • Kehinde Wiley (MFA 2001), contemporary painter, best known for painting Barack Obama's official Smithosonian portrait
  • William T. Williams (M.F.A 1968), artist, first African American included in the H.W. Janson History of Art
  • Evans Woollen III (B.A., M.Arch, 1952), architect, founder of Woollen, Molzan and Partners[46]

Arts and humanities

  • Frank Aarebrot, professor of comparative politics at University of Bergen
  • James S. Ackerman (B.A.), Arthur Kingsley Porter Professor of History of Art and Architecture, Harvard
  • Diogenes Allen (B.D., Ph.D. 1964), philosopher, theologian, professor at Princeton Theological Seminary (1981–2002)
  • Edward J. Balleisen (Ph.D. 1995), professor of history at Duke University[47]
  • David Boren (B.A. 1963), Governor of Oklahoma (1975–79), U.S. Senator (D-Oklahoma, 1979–94), president of University of Oklahoma
  • Robert Brandom (B.A. 1972), philosopher at the University of Pittsburgh
  • Susan Buck-Morss (M.A.), philosopher, intellectual historian, professor of political science at CUNY Graduate Center
  • Michael Burns (Ph.D. 1980), actor on Wagon Train and It's a Man's World, and emeritus professor of history at Mount Holyoke College
  • Judith Butler (Ph.D. 1984), author of Gender Trouble, philosopher, queer theorist, and feminist scholar
  • Mark T. Carleton (B.A. 1957), Louisiana historian
  • Steve Charnovitz (B.A. 1975, J.D. 1998), law professor at George Washington University
  • Janet Coleman (B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.), professor of Ancient & Medieval Political Thought, London School of Economics
  • William Cornyn (A.M. 1942, Ph.D. 1944), professor of Slavic and South East Asian Linguistics[48]
  • Leo Damrosch (B.A. 1963), professor at Harvard University, 2005 National Book Award finalist for Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Restless Genius
  • Alan Dershowitz (LL.B. 1962), law professor at Harvard University
  • Jeff Dolven, professor of English at Princeton University[49]
  • David Bates Douglass, professor at the U.S. Military Academy, President of Kenyon College, designer of Green-Wood Cemetery, member of Lewis Cass expedition of 1820[50]
  • Jacques Ehrmann, literary theorist and French Department professor, 1961–1972
  • John C. Ewers (M.A. 1934), ethnologist and first Director of the National Museum of American History
  • Tommy Fitzpatrick (M.F.A., 1993), professor, painter
  • Henry Louis Gates Jr. (B.A., M.A. 1973), professor, chair of Harvard's African and African American Studies department
  • Roberto S. Goizueta (B.A., 1976), professor of theology, Boston College
  • Daniel Harrison (Ph.D 1986), Chairman of Department of Music, Yale University
  • Annette Insdorf (Ph.D. 1975), film historian and author
  • Fredric Jameson (Ph.D. 1959), cultural theorist, author of, Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, chair of Duke University's Literature Program
  • David Kolb (M.Phil. 1970, Ph.D. 1972), philosopher at Bates College
  • Hart Day Leavitt (B.A. 1934), English teacher, Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, 1937–1975
  • Lawrence Lessig (J.D. 1989), copyright activist, law professor at Harvard University[51]
  • Anya Liftig (B.A., 1999), performance artist
  • Robert Oscar Lopez (B.A. 1993), associate professor of English and classics at California State University, Northridge[52]
  • F. O. Matthiessen (B.A. 1923), literary historian, professor at Harvard University
  • Scotty McLennan (B.A. 1970), dean for Religious Life at Stanford University
  • Thomas V. Morris (Ph.D.), former University of Notre Dame philosophy professor, currently founding chairman of the Morris Institute of Human Values[53]
  • Nicholas Muellner (B.A. 1991), photographer and writer; professor of media arts, sciences and studies at Ithaca College
  • Don Nakanishi (B.S. 1971), former professor of Asian American studies at University of California, Los Angeles
  • Reinhold Niebuhr (B.D. 1914), author, theologian, Serenity Prayer
  • Bilal Orfali (Ph.D. 2009), professor of Arabic language and Islamic studies at the American University of Beirut
  • Camille Paglia (Ph.D. 1972), author of Sexual Personae, cultural critic and feminist scholar
  • Andrew Pessin, philosopher at Connecticut College
  • Alvin Plantinga (Ph.D. 1958), Christian philosopher, professor at University of Notre Dame
  • Eileen Pollack (B.S.), professor of creative writing at University of Michigan
  • Richard Rorty (Ph.D. 1956), philosopher and professor of Humanities at University of Virginia, 1982–1998 and Stanford University, 1998–2007
  • Ofelia Schutte, professor of philosophy at the University of Southern Florida
  • T. K. Seung (B.A., Ph.D.), professor of philosophy, government, and law at the University of Texas at Austin
  • Derek Shearer (B.A.), Director of the McKinnon Center for Global Affairs and Chevalier Professor of Diplomacy and World Affairs of Occidental College, former United States Ambassador to Finland[54]
  • Robert B. Stepto, professor of English, pioneering African-American studies scholar
  • Matthias Storme, professor of law at the Catholic University of Louvain and the Antwerp University
  • Richard Sugarman (born 1944), (B.A. & M.A.); professor of philosophy and religion at the University of Vermont; advisor to Bernie Sanders
  • Frank Bigelow Tarbell (B.A. 1873, Ph.D. 1879), historian, archeologist and professor of classic studies at Yale and University of Chicago
  • Dominic Thomas (Ph.D. 1996), chair of the department of French and Francophone Studies at UCLA[55]
  • David E. Tolchinsky (B.A. 1985), screenwriter and Chairman of the Department of Radio-TV-Film, Northwestern University
  • Donald Goddard Wing, librarian and bibliographer, of Yale University Library
  • Yung Wing (B.A. 1854), first Chinese person to receive an American college degree
  • Hossein Ziai (B.A. 1967), intensive mathematics and physics; (Ph.D. Harvard 1976), medieval philosophy. Jahangir and Eleanor Amuzegar Chair in Iranian Studies UCLA.

Athletics

  • Joel Benjamin (B.A. 1985), chess Grandmaster, three-time U.S. chess champion (1987, 1997, 2000)[56]
  • Steve Benjamin (B.A. 1978), competitive sailor; silver medalist in sailing at the 1984 Summer Olympics[57]
  • Johnny Bent, silver medalist with the American hockey team in the 1932 Winter Olympics[58]
  • Craig Breslow, Major League Baseball pitcher[59]
  • Johnny Broaca, Major League Baseball player, 1936 World Series champion[60]
  • Walter Camp (B.A. 1880), the "father of American football"[61]
  • Alan L. Corey, Jr., polo player, five-time winner of the Monty Waterbury Cup[62]
  • Ron Darling, Mets pitcher[63]
  • Irvin Dorfman, tennis player ranked No. 15 in singles in the US in 1947, and No. 3 in doubles in the US in 1948[64][65]
  • Brian Dowling (B.A. 1969), quarterback[66]
  • Chris Dudley (B.A. 1987), former NBA player[67]
  • Theo Epstein (B.A. 1995), became Red Sox general manager at age 28, youngest in Major League Baseball history; currently President of Baseball Operations for the Chicago Cubs{{citation needed|date=May 2014}}
  • Gary Fencik (Class of 1975, B.A. 1976), professional football player twice selected for the Pro Bowl as a defensive back for the Chicago Bears[68]
  • Robert A. Gardner (Class of 1912), two-time U.S. Amateur golf champion[69]
  • Earl G. Graves, Jr. (B.A. 1984), former NBA player, all-time leading scorer in Yale's men's basketball history (3rd Ivy)[70]
  • Howard (Howdy) Groskloss, was oldest living former Major League Baseball player, when he died aged 100 in 2006[71]
  • George Haas, Jr., polo player, three-time winner of the Monty Waterbury Cup[72]
  • Chris Hetherington (B.A. 1996), NFL running back[73]
  • Chris Higgins, forward for the National Hockey League Vancouver Canucks[74]
  • Calvin Hill (B.A. 1969), football player with the NFL's Cowboys, Redskins and Browns[75]
  • Kenny Hill (B.A. 1980), football player with the NFL's Raiders, Giants and Chiefs[76]
  • Sarah Hughes (Class of 2008), gold medalist in 2002 Olympic figure skating[77]
  • Bill Hutchinson, former Major League Baseball player[78]
  • Philip L. B. Iglehart, Chilean polo player[79]
  • Julian Illingworth (B.A. 2006), professional squash player, highest world ranking of no. 24[80]
  • Levi Jackson (1926–2000), first African American elected by his teammates to captain an Ivy League football team[81]
  • Sada Jacobson[82] (B.A. 2006), bronze medalist in 2004, and silver medalist in 2008, Olympic women's saber[83]
  • Dick Jauron (B.A. 1973), head coach of the National Football League's Buffalo Bills (2006–2009)[84]
  • Eric Johnson (B.A. 2001), NFL tight end[85]
  • Ryan Lavarnway, major league baseball catcher (Boston Red Sox/Los Angeles Dodgers)
  • Nate Lawrie (B.A. 2004), NFL tight end[86]
  • Glenn Layendecker (B.A. 1983), professional tennis player[87]
  • Bob McKeown (B.A. 1971), Canadian Football League Grey Cup champion, award-winning journalist with CBC News, NBC and CBS[88]
  • David Meckler, professional ice hockey player[89]
  • Chuck Mercein (B.A. 1964), football player with the NFL's Giants, Packers, Redskins and Jets[90]
  • Wendell Mottley (B.A. 1964), Olympic medalist, and subsequently a government minister for Trinidad and Tobago[91]
  • Kate O'Neill (B.A. 2003), long distance runner 2004 Summer Olympics competitor in 10,000 m{{citation needed|date=May 2014}}
  • Winthrop Palmer, silver medalist with the American hockey team in the 1932 Winter Olympics[92]
  • Mike Pyle (B.A. 1960), professional football player selected for the Pro Bowl as a center for the Chicago Bears[93]
  • Renée Richards, former professional tennis player, captain of the 1954 men's team as Richard Raskind[94]
  • Mike Richter (B.A. 2006), former New York Rangers goaltender[95]
  • Ryan Max Riley, World Cup ski racer and two-time national champion on the US Ski Team[96]
  • John Rogan, former CFL quarterback[97]
  • Jeff Rohrer (B.A. 1981), football player with the NFL's Dallas Cowboys[98]
  • Don Schollander (B.A. 1968), swimmer, five-time U.S. Olympic gold medalist: 1964, 4 gold; 1968, 1 gold, 1 silver; one of the first inductees into U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame (1983)[99]
  • George C. Sherman, Jr., polo player[100]
  • Frank Shorter (B.A. 1969), gold medal (1972) and silver medal (1976), Olympic marathon[101]
  • Adam Snow, polo player, played varsity hockey and lacrosse at Yale against Harvard University[102]
  • John Spagnola (B.A. 1978), football player with the NFL's Eagles, Seahawks and Packers[103]
  • Jeff Van Gundy (attended Yale College for his freshman year), head coach for the NBA's New York Knicks and Houston Rockets[104]
  • Anne Warner (B.A. 1976), first Yale College female undergraduate to win an Olympic medal (bronze, rowing)[105][106]
  • Josh West (born 1977), British-American Olympic medalist rower and Earth Sciences professor[107]

Business

  • Wallace M. Alexander (1869–1939), heir, corporate director, philanthropist[108][109]
  • John Fellows Akers (B.A. 1956), former CEO and Chairman of IBM
  • Herbert M. Allison (B.A. 1965), former Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Stability; former Chairman, President, and CEO of TIAA-CREF; former President and COO of Merrill Lynch
  • Hugh D. Auchincloss (1879), Standard Oil
  • Perry Richardson Bass (1914–2006), investor and philanthropist[110]
  • Robert M. Bass (B.A. 1971), chairman, Aerion, member and former chair of the Stanford University Board of Trustees
  • Edward P. Bass (B.A. 1968), Texas billionaire
  • Sid Bass (B.A. 1965) billionaire, founder of Bass Brothers Energy
  • Albert Bel Fay (B.S. 1936), Houston, Texas, shipbuilder, oilman, and Republican Party official
  • Roland W. Betts (B.A. 1968), investor, film producer (Gandhi), owner of Chelsea Piers, lead owner in George W. Bush's Texas Rangers partnership
  • Morris Burke Belknap (B.A. 1878), Belknap Hardware and Manufacturing Company Vice President
  • Jeffrey Bewkes (B.A. 1974), Time Warner President and COO[111][112]
  • Jules Blankfein (B.A. 1921), physician & financier; founder, Physicians' Hospital, New York; uncle of Lloyd Blankfein[113]
  • William Boeing (1903), founder of the Boeing Company and United Airlines
  • James Chanos (B.A. 1980), billionaire hedge fund investor, founder of Kynikos Associates
  • Tim Collins (M.B.A. 1982), founder and CEO, Ripplewood Holdings LLC
  • Granger Kent Costikyan (1929), banker, partner of Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
  • Charles B. Finch (B.A. 1941, L.L.B. 1944), CEO and chairman of the board, Allegheny Power Systems, and political activist
  • Henry Ford II (1940), Chairman and CEO of the Ford Motor Company
  • Ted Forstmann (B.A. 1961 (TC)), co-founder and senior partner of Forstmann Little & Company, member of the Forbes 400
  • Roberto Goizueta (B.A., 1953), CEO and Chairman of the Board, The Coca-Cola Company
  • Robert Greenhill (B.A. 1958), founder of M&A department at and former president of Morgan Stanley, former chairman of Smith Barney, CEO of investment banking firm Greenhill & Co.
  • Briton Hadden (B.A. 1920), co-founder of Time magazine[114]
  • Peter Halloran (B.A. 1984), investment banker specializing in Russia and the surrounding region; founder and CEO of Pharos Financial Group
  • Henry Holt (B.A. 1862), founder of publishing firm Henry Holt & Company, which would later merge with other companies to become Holt, Rinehart & Winston
  • George H. Hume, President and CEO of Basic American Foods
  • Robert S. Ingersoll (1937), former CEO and chairman, BorgWarner
  • Brewster Jennings (1920), founder and president of the Socony Mobil Oil Company (Standard Oil of New York, now ExxonMobil), President of Memorial Center for Cancer and Allied Diseases and Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
  • Charles B. Johnson (B.A. 1954), chairman, Franklin Templeton Investments
  • Ellis Jones (M.B.A.), CEO, Wasserstein Perella & Co.
  • Henry Bourne Joy, president of Packard
  • Peter S. Kaufman (B.A. 1975), investment banker, president of the Gordian Group LLC
  • Clarence King (Sheffield 1862), first head of the U.S. Geological Survey
  • Herbert Kohler (B.S. 1965), chairman and president, Kohler Company
  • Julius Kruttschnitt II (B. Phil. 1906), general manager of Mount Isa Mines
  • Edward Lampert (B.A. 1984), founder and chairman, ESL Investments (hedge fund), chairman of Sears Holding Company[115]
  • William K. Lanman (B.S. Sheffield 1928), aviator, benefactor
  • Henry Luce (B.A. 1920), co-founder of Time magazine[116]
  • John C. Malone (B.A. 1963), CEO of TCI, chairman of Liberty Media, and largest individual landowner in the U.S.
  • Aaron Marcus (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1968), founder of Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc. (AM+A) in 1982
  • John Franklyn Mars (B.S. 1957), CEO, Mars, Incorporated[117]
  • Victoria B. Mars, Chairman of Mars Incorporated[118]
  • Robert McCormick (1903), owner, president, editor and publisher of the Chicago Tribune; co-founder of Kirkland & Ellis
  • Robert L. McNeil, Jr. (B.S. 1936), developer of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and chairman of McNeil Laboratories[119]
  • W. James McNerney (B.A. 1971), CEO of The Boeing Company[120]
  • Roger Milliken, textiles magnate and promoter of American conservatism[121]
  • Robert Moses, mid-20th-century New York City construction czar
  • Indra Krishnamurthy Nooyi (M.P.P.M. Yale School of Management 1980), CEO and President, Pepsi[122]
  • Eric Ober (B.A. 1966), president, CBS News, Food Network
  • Joseph M. Patterson (1901), media mogul, manager of the Chicago Tribune; founder and president, New York Daily News
  • John Pepper (B.A. 1960), former chairman and CEO of Procter & Gamble
  • James Stillman Rockefeller, president and chairman, the First National City Bank of New York; Olympic gold medal for crew, 1924
  • Joel Root (1770–1847), supercargo on the sealing ship Huron, author of a journal of his voyage around the world on that ship
  • Elihu Rose (B.A. 1954), real estate developer and military historian
  • Wilbur Ross (B.A. 1959), investor, steel magnate, secretary of commerce in the Trump presidential administration
  • Stacy H. Schusterman (B.A. 1985), former CEO and chairman of Samson Resources, philanthropist[123]
  • Stephen A. Schwarzman (B.A. 1969), co-founder and CEO of the Blackstone Group, member of the Forbes 400
  • Daniel C. Searle (1950), heir, CEO of G. D. Searle & Company, conservative philanthropist[124]
  • Forest Shely (B.S. 1946), physician and bank director in Campbellsville, Kentucky; 56-year trustee of Campbellsville University[125]
  • Timothy Shriver (B.A. 1981), Chairman and CEO of Special Olympics and member of Kennedy Family
  • Frederick W. Smith (B.A. 1966), founder and CEO, FedEx
  • Charles F. Spalding (a.k.a. Chuck Spalding) (1919–2000), Vice President of Lazard, political campaigner for John F. Kennedy, television writer
  • Harold Stanley, founder, Morgan Stanley
  • Tom Steyer, billionaire, environmentalist and founder of Farallon Capital
  • Richard Thalheimer (B.A. 1970), founder and CEO of The Sharper Image
  • John L. Thornton (M.P.P.M. Yale School of Management 1980), former president and co-COO, Goldman Sachs
  • Juan Trippe (B.A. 1921), founder and CEO, Pan Am[126]
  • Frederick William Vanderbilt (Sheffield 1893), philanthropist, director of the New York Central Railroad
  • Friedrich Weyerhäuser, founded Weyerhaeuser
  • Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney (1922), businessman, film producer, writer, and government official, owner of thoroughbred racehorses
  • John (Jock) Hay Whitney (B.A. 1926), philanthropist and founder of J.H. Whitney & Co., first U.S. venture capital firm
  • Payne Whitney (B.A. 1898)

College founders and presidents

  • Frederick Barnard (B.A. 1828),[127][128][129] mathematician, educator, president (1856–1858) and chancellor (1858–1861) of the University of Mississippi, president (1864–1889) of Columbia University, posthumous namesake of Barnard College, active in the founding of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Academy of Sciences
  • Isaac K. Beckes (Ph.D. 1943), president of Vincennes University, 1950–1980
  • J. Seelye Bixler (Ph.D. 1924), 16th president of Colby College, 1960–1979
  • Richard H. Brodhead (B.A. 1968),[130] president of Duke University
  • Samuel Palmer Brooks, President of Baylor University, 1902–1931
  • Aaron Burr, Sr. (B.A. 1735),[131] second president of Princeton University, father of the third Vice-President of the United States, Aaron Burr
  • Gerhard Casper (LL.B. 1962; honorary doctorate, 2000), ninth president of Stanford University, former provost at the University of Chicago, member of the Yale Corporation[132]
  • William Chauvenet (B.A. 1840), Chancellor of Washington University in St. Louis (1863–1869)
  • Carol T. Christ (Ph.D. 1970), first female chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley[133]
  • Henry Roe Cloud, first full-blooded Native American to attend Yale, reformer, educator, President of Haskell Indian Nations University; first Native American member of a Yale secret society (Elihu)
  • Vincent Cooke, S.J., 23rd President of Canisius College (1993–2010)[134]
  • Oscar Henry Cooper, President of Baylor University 1899–1902, and of Simmons College, now known as Hardin-Simmons University, 1902–1909
  • Raymond Culver, fourth president of Shimer College
  • Jonathan Dickinson (B.A. 1706, when Yale was still named the Collegiate School of Connecticut), founder of the College of New Jersey, later named Princeton University[135][136]
  • James Johnson Duderstadt (B.E. 1964), President of the University of Michigan[137]
  • Henry Durant (B.A. 1827), first president of the University of California (Berkeley)
  • Peter Tyrrell Flawn (Ph.D 1951), geologist and former president of the University of Texas at Austin
  • Edward "Tad" Foote (B.A.), former president of the University of Miami
  • Thomas H. Gallaudet (B.A. 1805, M.A. 1810), educator for the deaf, co-founder and principal (1817–1830) of the American School for the Deaf, namesake of Gallaudet University[138]
  • Thomas F. George (M.A. 1968, Ph.D. 1970), chemist and current chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis[139]
  • Daniel Coit Gilman (B.A. 1852), second president of the University of California (Berkeley); first president of Johns Hopkins University (1876–1901); first president of the Carnegie Institution[140]
  • William Rainey Harper (Ph.D. 1874), first president of the University of Chicago[141]
  • Catharine Bond Hill (Ph.D. 1974), tenth president of Vassar College
  • Elliot Hirshman (1983), eighth president of San Diego State University
  • Joseph Gibson Hoyt (B.A. 1840), first chancellor of Washington University[142]
  • Robert M. Hutchins (B.A. 1921, LL.B 1925), president (1929–1945) and chancellor (1945–1951) of the University of Chicago[143]
  • John Wesley Johnson (1862), first president of the University of Oregon[144]
  • Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1714, M.A. 1717), first president of Columbia University (then known as King's College), father of William Samuel Johnson, signer of the US Constitution and third president of Columbia College (Columbia University)
  • William Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1744, M.A. 1747), signer of the U.S. Constitution, third president of Columbia College (now Columbia University) and first US Senator from Connecticut
  • Yamakawa Kenjirō (ca. 1876), founder of Kyūshū Institute of Technology[145]
  • Joseph D. Kearney (1986), Dean at Marquette University Law School
  • John Kneller (M.A., 1948 and Ph.D. in French, 1950), English-American professor and fifth President of Brooklyn College[146]
  • Aptullah Kuran (B.A.1952, M.A.1954), founder and first president (1971–1979) of Bogazici University, Istanbul[147]
  • Theodore C. Landsmark (B.A. 1973, J.D. 1973), president (1997–present) of Boston Architectural College[148]
  • Anthony W. Marx (B.A. 1981),[149][150] president (2003–2011) of Amherst College
  • Mario Monti (M.Sc.), Rector and then President of Bocconi University, Milan, Italy and Italian Prime Minister
  • Douglas M. North (B.A. 1962), President of Prescott College and Alaska Pacific University; head of The Albany Academies
  • G. Dennis O'Brien (B.A. 1952), former president of Bucknell University and the University of Rochester
  • Helen Parkhurst (M.A. 1943), progressive educator, created the Dalton Plan, founder of The Dalton School[151]
  • Aurelia Henry Reinhardt (Ph.D. 1905), president of Mills College (1916–1943)
  • Andrew Sledd (Ph.D. 1903), first President of the University of Florida (1905–1909); President of Southern University (1910–1914); first Professor of New Testament Literature at Emory University's Candler School of Theology (1914–1939)[152]
  • Frank Strong (Ph.D. 1897), third president of the University of Oregon and sixth chancellor of the University of Kansas[153]
  • Ambrose Tighe (B.A. 1879, M.A. 1891), co-founder of William Mitchell College of Law[154]
  • Eleazar Wheelock (B.A. 1733), founder of Dartmouth College[155]
  • Andrew Dickson White (B.A. 1853), co-founder and first president of Cornell University[156][157]

Film

  • Angela Bassett (B.A. 1980 African-American Studies, M.F.A. 1983), Academy Award-nominated actress
  • Jennifer Beals (B.A. 1987 American Literature), actress, best known for Flashdance and The L Word
  • Henry Bean, screenwriter/director The Believer
  • Jordana Brewster, actress, plays Mia in The Fast and the Furious
  • Rob Campbell (M.F.A. 1990), actor, debuted in Unforgiven
  • Bruce Cohen, film producer, won an Academy Award for American Beauty
  • Michael Cimino (B.A. 1961, M.A. 1963), Academy Award-winning director of The Deer Hunter
  • Jennifer Connelly (Class of 1992), Academy Award-winning actress
  • Whitfield Cook, author, playwright and screenwriter
  • Robert Curtis Brown (B.A. 1979), television, film, and stage actor
  • Claire Danes (Class of 2002), actress
  • Winston Duke (M.F.A. 2013), actor
  • Noah Emmerich (B.A. 1992), actor
  • Jodie Foster (B.A. 1985 in literature, magna cum laude), Academy Award-winning actress and director
  • James Franco, actor, comedian
  • Paul Giamatti (BA 1989, M.F.A. 1994), actor, starred in Sideways
  • Alex Gibney, Academy Award-winning documentary-filmmaker (The Smartest Guys in the Room, 2005; Taxi to the Dark Side, 2007)
  • David Alan Grier, actor, comedian
  • Kathryn Hahn (M.F.A.), actress
  • Brian Tyree Henry (M.F.A.), actor
  • Michael Herz, director, founder of Troma Studios
  • George Hickenlooper (B.A. 1985), film director
  • George Roy Hill, Academy Award-winning director
  • Lloyd Kaufman (B.A. 1968), director, actor, President of Troma Studios, IFTA Charman
  • Elia Kazan, Academy Award-winning director
  • Zoe Kazan (B.A. 2005, Theatre), film and stage actress, Elia's granddaughter
  • Phil LaMarr (B.A. 1989), actor, comedian
  • Adam Leipzig (B.A. 1979 in literature), film and theater producer
  • Thomas F. Lennon (B.A. 1973), Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker
  • Ron Livingston (B.A. 1989), actor, best known for Office Space
  • Frances McDormand (MFA 1982), Academy Award-winning actress
  • Bill Moseley, actor
  • Paul Newman (DRA 1954), Academy Award-winning actor
  • Alessandro Nivola (B.A. 1994), actor
  • Edward Norton (B.A. 1991), Academy Award-nominated actor (American History X), also known for Fight Club
  • Lupita Nyong'o (M.F.A. 2012), Academy Award-winning actress (12 Years A Slave)
  • Kip Pardue (B.A. 1998), actor
  • Bronson Pinchot (B.A. 1981), actor
  • Vincent Price (B.A. 1933, History & English), actor
  • Ira Sachs (B.A. 1987), director
  • Liev Schreiber (M.F.A. 1992), actor
  • Robert Simonds, film producer, best known for Big Daddy, Cheaper by the Dozen, and The Wedding Singer
  • Gene Siskel (B.A. 1967), movie critic
  • Todd Solondz (B.A. 1981), director, Welcome to the Dollhouse and Happiness
  • Oliver Stone (Class of 1968), Academy Award-winning director
  • Meryl Streep (M.F.A.), Academy Award-winning actress
  • Ted Tally (B.A.), Academy Award-winning screenwriter
  • John Turturro (M.F.A. 1983), actor
  • Sam Waterston (B.A. 1961), actor
  • Sigourney Weaver (MFA), actress
  • Sam Weisman (B.A. 1969), director/producer/actor
  • Jennifer Westfeldt (B.A. 1991), actress, screenwriter (Kissing Jessica Stein)
  • James Whitmore, actor
  • Douglas Wick (B.A. 1976), film producer
  • Allison Williams (B.A. 2010), actress (Get Out), comedian, singer,
  • Jessica Yu (B.A. 1987), Academy Award-winning film director

Inventors and innovators

  • Joseph P. Allen (Ph.D. 1965), NASA Astronaut with two STS missions experience
  • Herbert Boyer (1963–66), co-founder of Genentech; genetic engineering pioneer[158]
  • David Bushnell (ca. 1776), inventor of the screw propeller, submarine, naval mine, and time bomb
  • Ben Carson (B.A. 1973), pediatric neurosurgeon, first surgeon to successfully separate twins conjoined at the back of the head[159]
  • Francis S. Collins (Ph.D. 1974), director, Human Genome Project
  • Harry B. Combs (B.S. 1935, Sheffield Scientific School), aviation pioneer
  • Harvey Williams Cushing (B.A.), pioneer of modern brain surgery and considered by many the greatest neurosurgeon of the 20th century
  • Lee De Forest (B.S. 1896, Ph.D. 1899), inventor of the triode
  • Helen Flanders Dunbar (M.D. 1930), important early figure in U.S. psychosomatic medicine
  • Henry Leavitt Ellsworth (B.A. 1810), first commissioner of United States Patent Office, founder of United States Department of Agriculture
  • Eric Fossum (Ph.D. 1984), inventor of CMOS image sensor
  • J. Willard Gibbs (1858, Ph.D. 1863), mathematician, physical chemist, thermodynamicist, known for Gibbs' Phenomenon
  • Grace Hopper (M.A. 1930, Ph.D. 1934), inventor of COBOL programming language
  • L. L. Langstroth (1831), apiarist, clergyman, and teacher, considered to be the father of American beekeeping. Namesake and creator of the Langstroth hive
  • Elmer McCollum (Ph.D. 1904), biochemist, co-discovered vitamins A, B, and D
  • Warren Sturgis McCulloch (B.A. 1921), cybernetics pioneer, created the first computational models for studying the brain
  • Paul B. MacCready (1947), "Engineer of the Century", won the Kremer prize for first human-powered flying machine (the Gossamer Condor); pioneer in solar powered flight; founder of AeroVironment
  • Aaron Marcus (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1968), the first graphic designer in the world to work with computer graphics
  • Samuel F. B. Morse (1810), telegraph pioneer, inventor of Morse code
  • Harry Nyquist (Ph.D. 1917), engineer known for the Nyquist theorem
  • John Ousterhout (B.S. 1975), creator of the Tcl programming language
  • Ronald Rivest (B.S. 1969), computer scientist, the "R" in the RSA cryptography, 2002 Turing Award recipient
  • George B. Selden, awarded the first United States patent for an automobile in 1895
  • Benjamin Silliman (8 August 1779 – 24 November 1864), early chemist and science educator; one of the first professors of science at Yale College; the first person to distill petroleum; a founder of the American Journal of Science, the oldest scientific journal in the United States
  • Benjamin Silliman, Jr., professor of chemistry at Yale University, instrumental in developing the oil industry
  • Benjamin Spock (B.A. 1925), child psychology guru
  • Eli Whitney (1792), inventor of the cotton gin

Life sciences and medicine

See also: Nobel laureates
  • A. Elizabeth Adams (Ph.D. 1926), professor of Zoology at Mount Holyoke College
  • Michael L.J. Apuzzo (B.A. 1961), academic neurosurgeon, surgical pioneer, Editor and educator; professor of Neurological Surgery, Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, University of Southern California; Distinguished Adjunct Professor of Neurosurgery, Yale
  • George Alfred Baitsell (M.A. 1909, Ph.D. 1914), biologist, official of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • Jules Blankfein, Class of 1921, physician and financier; founder of Physicians' Hospital, New York; uncle of Lloyd Blankfein[113]
  • Katharine Jeanette Bush (Ph.D. 1901), zoologist, first woman to receive a Ph.D. in sciences from Yale
  • John Elefteriades (M.D. 1976), cardiac surgeon, professor at Yale School of Medicine
  • Howard A. Howe (B.A. 1925), polio researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
  • Ebenezer Kingsbury Hunt (B.A. 1833), President of the Connecticut State Medical Society, director of the Retreat for the Insane
  • Howard Koh (B.A. 1973, M.D. 1977), professor, Harvard School of Public Health
  • Jeffrey Laitman (Ph.D 1977), anatomist and physical anthropologist, Distinguished Professor of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, President-Elect of the American Association of Anatomists
  • Arthur Lander, B.A., developmental biologist at University of California, Irvine
  • Aldo Leopold (Master's degree in Forestry, 1909), pioneer in the field of wildlife management at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, author of A Sand County Almanac
  • Othniel Charles Marsh (1862), preeminent paleontologist, discovered numerous dinosaur species
  • Harold J. Morowitz (B.S. 1947, M.S. 1950, Ph.D. 1951), professor of biology and natural philosophy at George Mason University
  • Johnathan Oberlander (M.A. 1990, M.Phil 1993, Ph.D. 1995), author and professor of social medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • H.T. Odum (Ph.D. 1950), ecologist, professor at the University of Florida
  • J. Roger Porter (Ph.D. 1938), microbiology professor at University of Iowa, 1938–1979
  • Tia Powell (M.D,), psychiatrist, former head of NY State Task Force on Life & the Law
  • Christian R. H. Raetz (B.S. 1967), professor of biochemistry at Duke University
  • Jonathan Rothberg (Ph.D. 1921), first to sequence an individual human genome; serial biotechnology entrepreneur; professor of genetics at Yale
  • James Rothman (B.A. 1971), biologist, winner of 2002 Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (sometimes called "America's Nobel Prize")
  • David Sanders (B.S. 1983), structural biologist at Purdue University
  • William Thompson Sedgwick (B.A. 1877), bacteriologist, epidemiologist, founder of the MIT-Harvard School of Public Health
  • Florence B. Seibert (Ph.D. 1923),[160] biochemist, winner of 1942 Garvan–Olin Medal and member of the National Women's Hall of Fame
  • Robert Shope (faculty 1965–95), arbovirologist and emerging infectious diseases expert
  • Linda Siegel, cognitive psychologist, holder of the Dorothy C. Lam Chair in Special Education at the University of British Columbia 1996–201
  • Christina Agapakis (B.S. 2006), synthetic biologist and Creative Director of Ginkgo Bioworks

Mathematics and Computer Science

  • James Arthur (Ph.D. 1970), Wolf Prize medallist, mathematician known for Arthur-Selberg trace formula and Arthur conjectures
  • Jaime Carbonell (Ph.D. 1979), University Professor, Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
  • Bernard Chazelle (Ph.D. 1980), Eugene Higgins Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University
  • Andrew M. Gleason (B.A. 1942), Chair of Mathematics at Harvard, World War II codebreaker, made fundamental contributions to Lie Groups, Quantum Mechanics and Combinatorics
  • Leslie Greengard (M.D., Ph.D. 1987), former director of the NYU Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences; inventor of the fast multipole method
  • Marshall Hall (B.A. 1932), mathematician, who made significant contributions to the development of group theory and combinatorics
  • Richard S. Hamilton (B.A. 1963), discovered Ricci flow, instrumental to the solution of the Poincaré conjecture, winner of the Shaw Prize, Clay Research Award and AMS Leroy P. Steele Prize
  • Brendan Hassett (B.A. 1992), mathematician who made significant contributions to higher-dimensional arithmetic geometry and birational geometry, fellow of the American Mathematical Society
  • Janet Kolodner (Ph.D. 1980), Cognitive Scientist, Regents' Professor, College of Computing, Georgia Tech
  • Robert Langlands (Ph.D. 1960), Abel Prize winner, emeritus professor, Institute for Advanced Study, author of the Langlands Program
  • Charles E. Leiserson (B.S. 1975), bestselling co-author of Introduction to Algorithms, inventor of Cilk, professor of Computer Science at MIT
  • Saunders Mac Lane (B.A. 1930), mathematician, one of the founders of category theory
  • Andreas Mandelis (B.Sc. 1974), expert on photonics; professor at the University of Toronto
  • Daniel Spielman (B.S. 1992), MacArthur Fellow, Godel, Polya and Nevanlinna Prize Winner, Applied Mathematics and Computer Science professor at Yale University
  • John Griggs Thompson (B.A. 1955), mathematician, winner of the Fields Medal in 1970
  • Daniel S. Weld (B.A., B.S. 1982), professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of Washington[161]
  • Hassler Whitney (B.S. 1928) (B.A. 1929), mathematician, founder of singularity theory, foundational work in manifolds and embedding, Wolf Prize medallist
  • Robert Wilensky (B.A. 1971, Ph.D 1978), former chair of Computer Science at UC Berkeley, doctoral advisor of Peter Norvig
  • Yoav Shoham (Ph.D. 1987), Allan Newell Award winner, Professor Emeritus at Stanford University
  • John H. Wharton, American software engineer specializing in microprocessors
  • Brian White (B.A. 1977), professor of mathematics at Stanford University who specializes in differential geometry and geometric measure theory.

Physical sciences and engineering

See also: Nobel laureates
  • Richard Lee Armstrong (BSc 1959, Ph.D. Geology 1964), American/Canadian geochemist
  • Walter A. Bell (MSc 1911, Ph.D. Geology 1920), Canadian geologist and paleontologist
  • Edward Bouchet (B.A. 1874, Ph.D. Physics 1876), first African-American to graduate from Yale and the first to receive a Ph.D. at an American university
  • Emanuel Fritz (M.A. Forestry 1914), professor of forestry and noted consultant on California redwoods
  • Henry Margenau (Ph.D. 1929), Physicist and Philosopher of Science, expert on spectral analysis and microwave theory
  • McAllister Hull (B.S. 1948, Ph.D. 1951), Manhattan Project explosive lens expert, Yale physics professor, SUNY Buffalo dean, University of New Mexico professor and provost
  • Michael E. Mann (Ph.D. 1998), climatologist and geophysicist at Penn State University, originator of the "hockey stick graph"
  • Clark Blanchard Millikan (B.A. 1924), professor of aeronautics, noted researcher, administrator and advisor at California Institute of Technology
  • E. R. Ward Neale (M.S. 1951; Ph.D. 1952), geologist, professor at Memorial University of Newfoundland
  • Benjamin Silliman (B.A. 1796) (M.A. 1799), "father of American scientific education"
  • Lyman Spitzer (B.S. 1935), theoretical physicist, National Medal of Science winner, namesake of NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope
  • Eugene Stevens (B.S. 1960), professor at Binghamton University, known for research in biodegradable plastics
  • Arthur Wightman (B.A. 1942), founding father of modern mathematical physics, Poincare Prize Winner
  • Josiah Whitney (B.A. 1839), geologist, chief of California Geological Survey, and geology professor at Harvard University
  • Zhan Tianyou (Ph.B. 1881), pioneering Chinese railroad engineer, considered the "father of China's Railroad"

Law and politics

Presidents and vice presidents, royalty, other heads of state, prime ministers and ministers

  • Abd al-Karim al-Iryani (Ph.D. 1968), Prime Minister of the Republic of Yemen (1980–1983, 1998–2001), and Foreign Minister (1993–1998)[162]
  • George H. W. Bush (B.A. 1948), President of the United States (1989–1993), Vice President of the United States (1981–1989), member of the House of Representatives (R-Texas) (1967–1971)[163]
  • George W. Bush (B.A. 1968), President of the United States (2001–2009), Governor of Texas (1995–2000)[164]
  • John C. Calhoun (B.A. 1804), seventh Vice President of the United States, for two different presidents, John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson; Senator; Member of the House of Representatives; Secretary of State in the Tyler presidential administration[165]
  • Karl Carstens (L.L.M. 1949), fifth President of Germany (1979–1984)[166]
  • Dick Cheney (Class of 1963), Vice President of the United States (2001–2009)[167]
  • Tansu Çiller (Postdoctoral Fellow), Prime Minister of Turkey (1993–1996)[168]
  • Bill Clinton (J.D. 1973), President of the United States (1993–2001), Governor of Arkansas (1979–1981,1983–1992)[169]
  • Gerald Ford (LL.B. 1941), President of the United States (1974–1977), Vice President of the United States (1973–1974), member of the House of Representatives[170]
  • Robert Hathaway, seigneur of Sark
  • William Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1744, M.A. 1747), signer of the U.S. Constitution, first U.S. senator from Connecticut, third president of Columbia College (now Columbia University)
  • Stavros Lambrinidis (J.D. 1988), Vice President of the European Parliament (2009–2011), Minister for Foreign Affairs of Greece (2011)
  • José P. Laurel, President of the Philippines in World War II
  • Salvador H. Laurel (LL.M 1953) (J.S.D.1960), Vice President of the Philippines (1986–1992)
  • Lee Hong-koo (Ph.D. 1968), Prime Minister of South Korea (1994–1995)
  • Mario Monti (M.Sc. 1968), Prime Minister of Italy (2011–2013)
  • Wendell Mottley (B.A. 1964), Olympic medalist and subsequently a government of Trinidad and Tobago minister
  • Peter Mutharika (LL.M. 1966, J.S.D. 1969), 5th President of Malawi
  • Jovito R. Salonga (J.S.D.1949), Senator of the Philippines (1965–1972) (1987–1992)
  • William Howard Taft (B.A. 1878, honorary LL.D. 1893), 27th President of the United States (1909–1913), 10th Chief Justice of the United States (1921–1930)[171]
  • Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden of the House of Bernadotte (Class of 2000, attended for two years)[172]
  • Valdis Zatlers, President of Latvia (2007–2011)
  • Jiang Yi-huah, Premier of the Republic of China (2012–2013)
  • Ernesto Zedillo (Ph.D. 1981), President of Mexico (1994–2000)[173]

Supreme Court justices

Information can be verified through the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges.[174]

  • Samuel Alito (J.D. 1975), Supreme Court justice (2006–present)
  • Henry Baldwin (1797), Supreme Court justice (1830–1844)
  • David J. Brewer (1856), Supreme Court justice (1889–1910)
  • Henry Billings Brown (1856, and law study, LL.D. 1891), Supreme Court justice (1891–1906)
  • David Davis (Law 1835), Supreme Court justice (1862–1877)
  • Oliver Ellsworth (Class of 1766),[175] Supreme Court justice (1796–1800)
  • Abe Fortas (Law 1933), Supreme Court justice (1965–1969)
  • Brett Kavanaugh (J.D 1990), Supreme Court Justice (2018-present)
  • Sherman Minton (YLS one-year degree, 1917), Supreme Court justice (1949–1956)
  • George Shiras, Jr. (1853), Supreme Court justice (1892–1903)
  • Sonia Sotomayor (J.D. 1979), Supreme Court justice (2009–present)
  • Potter Stewart (1937, Law 1941), Supreme Court justice (1958–1981)
  • William Strong (1828, GRD 1831, briefly attended YLS), Supreme Court justice (1870–1880)
  • William Howard Taft (B.A. 1878, LL.D. 1893), 27th President of the United States (1909–1913), 10th chief justice of the United States (1921–1930)
  • Clarence Thomas (J.D. 1974), Supreme Court justice (1991–present)
  • Morrison R. Waite (1837), Chief Justice of the United States (1874–1888)
  • Byron White (Law 1946), Supreme Court justice (1962–1993)
  • William B. Woods (1845), Supreme Court justice (1881–1887)

U.S. Senators

Information can be verified at the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress.[176]

  • Alva B. Adams (1896), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 1923–24, 1932–1941)[177]
  • John Ashcroft (B.A. 1964 cum laude), U.S. attorney general (2001–2005), U.S. senator (R-Missouri, 1995–2001), governor of Missouri (1985–1993)[178]
  • Abraham Baldwin (B.A. 1772), U.S. representative (1789–1799), U.S. senator (1799–1807); author of the charter for, and president of, the University of Georgia (1786–1801)[179]
  • Roger Sherman Baldwin (B.A. 1811), governor of Connecticut (1844–46), U.S. senator (Whig-Connecticut, 1847–51)[180]
  • John Beall (B.A. 1950), U.S. senator (R-Maryland, 1971–1976)[181]
  • Michael Bennet (J.D. 1993), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 2009–)[182]
  • Hiram Bingham III (1898), governor of Connecticut (1925), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1924–1933); explorer who rediscovered the lost city of Machu Picchu, Peru; said to be the inspiration behind the fictional character Indiana Jones[183]
  • Richard Blumenthal (J.D. 1973), U.S. senator (D-Connecticut, 2011–)[184]
  • Cory Booker (J.D. 1997), U.S. senator (D-New Jersey, 2013-), former mayor of Newark
  • David Boren (B.A. 1963), governor of Oklahoma (1975–79), U.S. senator (D-Oklahoma, 1979–94), president of University of Oklahoma[185]
  • Stephen R. Bradley (B.A. 1775, M.A. 1778), U.S. senator (Democratic-Republican Party), Vermont, 1801–1813[186]
  • Nicholas F. Brady (B.A. 1952), U.S. senator (R-New Jersey, 1982)[187]
  • Sherrod Brown (B.A. 1974), U.S. representative (1993–2007), U.S. senator (D-Ohio, 2007–)[188]
  • James L. Buckley (B.A. 1943, Law 1949), U.S. senator (C-New York, 1971–1977); president of Radio Free Europe, 1982–1985; federal judge for the United States Court of Appeals (District of Columbia Circuit) (1985–1996)[189]
  • Prescott Bush (B.A. 1917), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1953–1963), father of George H.W. Bush, grandfather to George W. Bush[190]
  • John Chafee (B.A. 1947), governor of Rhode Island (1962–69), secretary of the navy (1969–72), U.S. senator (R–Rhode Island, 1976–99)[191]
  • John M. Clayton (1815), secretary of state in the Taylor administration, U.S. senator (AJ–Delaware, 1829–1836; W-Delaware, 1845–1849; O-Delaware 1853–1856)[192]
  • LeBaron Colt (B.A. 1868), U.S. senator (R-Rhode Island, 1913–1924)[193]
  • Chris Coons (J.D./M.A.), U.S. senator (D-Delaware, 2010–)[194]
  • David Daggett (1783), U.S. senator (F-Connecticut, 1813–19)[195]
  • David Davis (Law 1835), appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court by Lincoln (1862–1877); U.S. senator (I-Illinois, 1877–1883)[196]
  • John Davis (1787–1854), U.S. senator (W/NR-Massachusetts, 1835–1841 and 1845–1853)[197]
  • Henry L. Dawes (1839), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1875–93)[198]
  • John Danforth (J.D, DIV 1963), U.S senator (R-Missouri, 1976–95)[199]
  • Mark Dayton (B.A. 1969), U.S. senator (D-Minnesota, 2001–2007)[200]
  • Fred Dubois (B.A. 1872), U.S. senator (R-Idaho,1891–1897; D-Idaho, 1901–1907)[201]
  • William M. Evarts (1837), secretary of state under Hayes, U.S. senator (R-New York, 1885–91)[202]
  • Gary Hart (DIV 1961, LLB 1964), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 1975–1987)[203]
  • John Heinz (B.A. 1960), U.S. senator (R-Pennsylvania)[204]
  • James Hillhouse (B.A. 1773), U.S. senator (F-Connecticut, 1796–1810)[205]
  • James Jeffords (B.A. 1956), U.S. senator (I-Vermont, 1989–2007)[206]
  • William Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1744, M.A. 1747), United States Founding Father, member of the Continental Congress (1785–1787), delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, president (1787–1800) of Columbia University (he was its first president under its new name of Columbia College; his father was the first president of the institution when it was known as King's College), U.S. senator (Connecticut, 1789–1791)[207]
  • John Kean (1852–1914), U.S. senator (R-New Jersey)[208]
  • Amy Klobuchar (B.A. 1982), U.S. senator (D-Minnesota, 2007–)[209]
  • James Lanman (1788), U.S. senator (D-Connecticut, 1819-1825)[210]
  • Joseph Lieberman (B.A. 1964, J.D. 1967), U.S. senator (I-Connecticut, 1989–2013)[211]
  • Joseph Medill McCormick (1900), U.S. senate 1919–24, publisher, Chicago Tribune[212]
  • Return J. Meigs, Jr. (B.A. 1785), U.S. senator (DR–Ohio, 1808-181), 4th governor of Ohio (1810–1814), 8th U.S. postmaster general (1814–1823); namesake of Meigs County, Ohio[213]
  • Henry Mitchell (1804), U.S. representative (Jacksonian-New York, 1833–35)[214]
  • Thurston Morton (B.A. 1929), U.S. senator (R-Kentucky, 1957–68)[215]
  • Bill Nelson (B.A. 1965), U.S. representative (D-Florida, 1979–91), astronaut (STS-61-C, 1986), U.S. senator (D-Florida, 2001–2019)[216]
  • Truman Newberry, U.S. Senator (R-Michigan, 1919–1922), secretary of the navy 1908–1909[217]
  • Francis Newlands (ca. 1859), U.S. senator (D-Nevada, 1903–17)[218]
  • William Proxmire (B.A. 1948), U.S. senator (D-Wisconsin, 1957–89)[219]
  • Ben Sasse (Ph.D. 2004), U.S. Senator (R-Nebraska, 2014-)
  • Arlen Specter (LL.B. 1956), U.S. senator (D-Pennsylvania, 1981–2011)[220]
  • Stuart Symington (B.A. 1923), United States Secretary of the Air Force, U.S. Senator (D-Missouri, 1953–1976)[221]
  • Robert A. Taft (B.A. 1910), U.S. senator (R-Ohio, 1939–1953)[222]
  • Robert Taft, Jr. (B.A. 1939), U.S. representative (R-Ohio, 1963–64, 1967–70), U.S. senator (R-Ohio, 1971–76)[223]
  • John V. Tunney (B.A. 1956), U.S. representative (D-California, 1965–1970), U.S. senator (D-California, 1971–1977); inspiration for Robert Redford's character in the film The Candidate[224]
  • Frederic Walcott (1891), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1929–35)[225]
  • John Wales (B.A. 1801), U.S. senator (W-Delaware, 1849–1851); co-founder of Delaware College[226]
  • Malcolm Wallop (B.A. 1954), U.S. senator (R-Wyoming, 1977–95)[227]
  • Lowell Weicker (B.A. 1953), U.S. representative (R-Connecticut, 1968–1971), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1971–1989), governor of Connecticut (1990–1994)[228]
  • Sheldon Whitehouse (B.A. 1978), U.S. senator (D-Rhode Island, 2006–)[229]
  • Pete Wilson (B.A. 1956), U.S. senator (R-California, 1983–1991), governor of California 1991–1999[230]

Other legislators

  • Richard S. Aldrich (B.A. 1906), U.S. Representative, R-Rhode Island[231]
  • Winfield S. Braddock, Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Lawrence Coughlin, Republican Representative from Pennsylvania, 1969–1991
  • Nelson Antonio Denis (J.D., 1980), New York State Assemblyman
  • Ron DeSantis (B.A., 2001), Republican Representative from Florida (2013–2018), Governor of Florida
  • Charles S. Dewey, Republican Representative from Illinois, 1941–1942[232]
  • Jerome F. Donovan (Law 1894), U.S. Representative, D-New York (1918–1921)
  • E. D. Estilette (B.A. 1857), Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives in 1876; state district court judge in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana[233]
  • Porter J. Goss, U.S. Representative, R-FL, 1989–2004, and director of CIA
  • George Hambrecht (LL.B. 1904), Wisconsin State Assembly (1909–1910, 1915)
  • Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins (B.A. 2012), Alaska House of Representatives (2013–)
  • Sheila Jackson Lee (B.A. 1972), U.S. Representative, D-Texas
  • Philip Livingston (B.A. 1737), Delegate and signer of the Declaration of Independence from New York, state senator
  • Dwight Loomis (1847), U.S. Representative from Connecticut (1859–1863)
  • Samuel Augustus Maverick (B.A. 1828), member of the Texas State Senate, namesake for eponym maverick
  • Edward Ralph May (1838), sole delegate to the Indiana Constitutional Convention of 1850 to support African American suffrage
  • David M. McIntosh (B.A. 1980), U.S. Representative, R-Indiana (1994–2001)
  • Warren A. Morton (1924–2002) (B.S. 1945), speaker of the Wyoming House of Representatives (1979–1980)
  • Eleanor Holmes Norton (M.A. 1963, LL.B. 1964), non-voting congressional delegate for District of Columbia (1991–)
  • Hugh Q. Parmer (B.A. 1961), Democratic member of both houses of the Texas State Legislature, 1963–1965 and 1983–1991; mayor of Fort Worth, Texas, 1977–1979
  • William S. Reyburn, Republican Representative from Pennsylvania, 1911–1913
  • Carlos Romero Barceló (B.A. 1953), U.S. Representative (Resident commissioner), D-Puerto Rico (1993–2000), Governor of Puerto Rico (1977–1985)[236]
  • Gerry Studds (B.A. 1959, M.A. 1961), U.S. Representative, D-MA, 1973–1997
  • Richard Swett (B.A. 1979), U.S. Representative, D-New Hampshire, 1991–1995 (See also: Diplomats)

Governors, other state officials and mayors

Alumni who have served as governors may also have served in other government capacities, such as president or senator. In such cases, the names are left un-linked, but are annotated with a "See also:" which links to the section on this page where a more detailed entry can be found.

  • James Hopkins Adams (1831), Governor of South Carolina (1854–1856)
  • John Ashcroft (B.A. 1964), Governor of Missouri (1985–1993)[234] (See also: Senators)
  • Roger Sherman Baldwin (B.A. 1811), Governor of Connecticut (1844–46)[235] (See also: Senators)
  • Hiram Bingham III (B.A. 1898), Governor of Connecticut (1925)[236] (See also: Senators)
  • David L. Boren (B.A. 1963), Governor of Oklahoma (1975–79)[237] (See also: Senators)
  • Jabez Bowen (B.A. 1757), Federalist supporter, deputy governor of Rhode Island
  • Edmund Gerald "Jerry" Brown, Jr. (J.D. 1964), current and 39th Governor of California and California's 34th Governor (1975–1983)[238]
  • George W. Bush (B.A. 1968), Governor of Texas (1995–2000) (See also: Presidents & Vice Presidents)
  • Susan Bysiewicz (B.A. 1983), Secretary of State for the State of Connecticut, 1999–2010
  • Dick Celeste (B.A. magna cum laude 1959), Governor of Ohio (1983–1991) (See also: #Diplomats)
  • John Chafee (B.A. 1947), Governor of Rhode Island (1962–69)[239] (See also: Senators)
  • William Jefferson Clinton (J.D.), Governor of Arkansas (1983–1992) (See also: Presidents & Vice Presidents)
  • Wilbur L. Cross (B.A.1885, Ph.D. 1889), Governor of Connecticut (1931–1939), Yale professor of English[240]
  • Jack Dalrymple (B.A. 1970), Governor of North Dakota (2010–)
  • John Davis (1787–1854), Governor of Massachusetts (1834–1835 and 1841–1843)
  • Mark Dayton (B.A. 1969), Governor of Minnesota (2011–)
  • Howard Dean (B.A. 1971), Governor of Vermont (1991–2003)[241]
  • Stephen Clark Foster (1815–1898), first American mayor of Los Angeles, California
  • Henry Huntly Haight (B.A. 1844), Governor of California (1867–1871)
  • W. Averell Harriman (B.A. 1913), Governor of New York (1955–1958), U.S. Ambassador to Russia (1943–1946), Ambassador to Britain (1946), Secretary of Commerce (1946–1948)[242]
  • Tony Knowles (B.A. 1968), Governor of Alaska (1994–2002), Mayor of Anchorage, Alaska (1981–1987)
  • John Lindsay (B.A. 1944, LL.B. 1948), Mayor of New York City
  • William Livingston (B.A. 1741), first Governor of New Jersey (1776–1790) after the signing of the Declaration of Independence[243]
  • Gary Locke (B.A. 1972), Governor of Washington (1997–2005) (thereby the first Chinese American governor in the United States)[244]
  • Return J. Meigs, Sr. (B.A. 1785), 4th Governor of Ohio (1810–1814)[245] (See also: Senators)
  • Marshall F. Moore, 7th Governor of Washington Territory[246]
  • George Pataki (B.A. 1967), Governor of New York (1995–2007)[247]
  • Gifford Pinchot (Yale College graduate, 1889), Governor of Pennsylvania (1923–1927, 1931–1935), first Chief of the United States Forest Service (1905–1910), and founder of and professor in Yale School of Forestry
  • Winthrop Rockefeller (Class of 1935), attended Yale 1931–1934; Governor of Arkansas (1967–1971)
  • Carlos Romero Barceló (B.A. 1953), Governor of Puerto Rico (1977–1985)[248] (See also: Other Legislators)
  • William Scranton (B.A. 1939, J.D. 1946), Governor of Pennsylvania (1963–1967), United States Ambassador to the United Nations (1976–1977), member of the United States House of Representatives[249][250]
  • Israel Smith (Yale College graduate, 1781), Governor of Vermont (1807–1808), member of the United States House of Representatives and member of the United States Senate[251]
  • Robert Taft (B.A. 1953), Governor of Ohio (1999–2007)
  • Samuel J. Tilden (B.A. 1837, LL.D. 1875), Governor of New York (1875–1876), Democratic nominee for President in 1876[252][253]
  • Lowell Weicker (B.A. 1953), Governor of Connecticut (1990–1994)[254] (See also: Senators)
  • Anthony A. Williams (B.A. 1979), Mayor of Washington, D.C., 1999–2007
  • Pete Wilson (B.A. 1956), Governor of California (1991–1999)[255] (See also: Senators)

Cabinet members, chairpersons/administrators and advisers

The following have worked within the cabinet for their respective governments.

  • Dean Acheson (B.A, 1915), Secretary of State in the Truman presidential administration
  • James Jesus Angleton (B.A. 1941), chief of CIA Counterintelligence Staff (1954–1974)
  • Michael J. Astrue (B.A. 1978), Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (2007–2013)
  • Les Aspin (B.A. 1960), Secretary of Defense, congressman (D–Wisconsin) (1971–1993)
  • McGeorge Bundy (B.A. 1940), former cabinet official, National Security Advisor (1961–1966)
  • Jay Carney (B.A. 1987), White House Press Secretary in the Obama administration, 2011–2017
  • Ashton Carter (B.S. 1976), physicist, Harvard University professor, and United States Secretary of Defense in the Obama administration
  • John Chafee (B.A. 1947), Governor of Rhode Island (1962–69), Secretary of the Navy (1969–72), U.S. senator (R-Rhode Island, 1976–99) (also listed under Senators and Governors)
  • John M. Clayton (1815), secretary of state in the Zachary Taylor administration, senator (AJ-Delaware, 1829–1836; W-Delaware, 1845–1849; O-Delaware 1853–1856) (also listed under Senators)
  • Hillary Clinton (J.D. 1973), U.S. Secretary of State (2009–2013), U.S. senator (D-New York, 2001–2009)
  • William H. Donaldson (B.A. 1954), chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (2003–2005), co-founder of Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, founder and former dean of the Yale School of Management, president of the New York Stock Exchange
  • William M. Evarts (1837), secretary of state in the Rutherford B. Hayes administration, U.S. senator (R-New York, 1885–91) (also listed under Senators)
  • Olu Falae, Finance Minister of Nigeria (1989–1991), presidential candidate (1999)
  • David Frum (B.A. and M.A. 1982), White House speech writer in the Bush administration (2000) who coined the phrase "Axis of Evil"
  • Roswell Gilpatric (B.A. 1928), Deputy Secretary of Defense (1961–1964), presiding partner, Cravath, Swaine & Moore (1966–1977)
  • T. Keith Glennan (B.S. 1927), first administrator of NASA
  • Austan Goolsbee (B.A. 1991, M.A. 1991), Chairman of the U.S. Council of Economic Advisors (2010–2011), professor of economics, University of Chicago
  • Porter Goss (B.A. 1960), CIA director (2004–2006), Florida congressman
  • Stephen Hadley (J.D. 1972), national security advisor
  • Robert S. Ingersoll (1937), deputy secretary of state and ambassador to Japan under presidents Nixon and Ford
  • John Kerry (B.A. 1966), U.S. senator (D-Massachusetts, 1985–2013) United States Secretary of State (2013–2017)
  • Lewis Libby (B.A. 1972), former aide to Vice President Dick Cheney, principal figure in the Plame Affair
  • Robert Marjolin (Economics, 1934), French Marshall Plan implementer and European Commissioner
  • William McChesney Martin, Jr. (B.A. ca. 1926), the ninth and longest-serving chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve
  • Steven Mnuchin (B.A. 1985), secretary of the treasury (2017–) in the Trump presidential administration
  • Rogers Morton (B.A.), Secretary of Interior and Secretary of Commerce
  • John Negroponte (B.A. 1960), first director of national intelligence (2005–present), first ambassador to post-Saddam Iraq (2004–2005)
  • Urjit Patel, Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, (2016–)
  • Wilbur Ross (B.A.), secretary of commerce (2017–) in the Trump presidential administration
  • Robert Rubin (LL.B. 1964), secretary of the treasury (1995–1999) in the Clinton presidential administration
  • Henry L. Stimson (B.A. 1888), secretary of state in the Hoover presidential administration
  • Alphonso Taft (B.A. 1833, Law), attorney general and secretary of war in the Ulysses S. Grant presidential administration
  • Strobe Talbott (B.A. 1968), deputy secretary of state (1994–2001) in the Clinton presidential administration, president of the Brookings Institution
  • Cyrus Vance (B.A. 1939, Law 1942), secretary of state in the Carter presidential administration
  • Janet Yellen (Ph.D. 1971), Chair of the Federal Reserve (2014–2018)

Diplomats

  • Roy L. Austin, U.S. ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago (2001–2009)
  • Hiram Bingham IV, U.S. vice consul in Marseilles, France (1940–1941)
  • Bradford Bishop, former Foreign Service officer, indicted for murder, still at large
  • L. Paul Bremer (B.A. 1963), U.S. ambassador
  • Dick Celeste (B.A. magna cum laude 1959), U.S. ambassador to India (1997–2001)
  • Robert P. De Vecchi (B.A. 1952, L.H.D.H honorary 2005), president emeritus of the International Rescue Committee
  • Carl Gershman (B.A. magna cum laude 1965), U.N. Representative and National Endowment for Democracy President
  • Donald Gips (MBA), U.S. ambassador to South Africa (2009–2013)
  • Gordon Gray III (B.A. 1978), U.S. ambassador to Tunisia (2009–2012)
  • David Huebner (J.D.), U.S. ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa (2009–2014)
  • Rashad Hussain (J.D.), U.S. special envoy to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • Howard Leach (B.A.), U.S. ambassador to France (2001–2005)
  • Gary Locke (B.A. 1972), U.S. ambassador to China (2011–2014)
  • Robert D. McCallum, Jr., U.S. ambassador to Australia (2006–2009)
  • John Negroponte (B.A. 1960), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (2001–2004) and Deputy Secretary of State (2007–2009)
  • John O'Leary (B.A. 1969), U.S. ambassador to Chile (1998-2001)
  • Samantha Power (B.A. 1992), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (2013–2017)
  • Clark T. Randt, Jr., U.S. ambassador to China (2001–2009)
  • Philip T. Reeker (B.A. 1986), U.S. ambassador to Macedonia (2008–2011)
  • Ogden Reid, U.S. ambassador to Israel (1959–1961)
  • Charles Rivkin (B.A. 1984), U.S. ambassador to France and Monaco (2009–2013)
  • William Scranton (B.A. 1939, J.D. 1946), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (1976–1977)
  • Derek Shearer (B.A.), U.S. ambassador to Finland (1994–1997)[54]
  • R. Douglas Stuart, Jr. (J.D. 1946), U.S. ambassador to Norway (1994–1989)
  • Richard Swett (B.A. 1979), U.S. ambassador to Denmark (1998–2001)
  • David Thorne (B.A. 1966), U.S. ambassador to Italy (2009–2013), U.S. ambassador to San Marino (2009-2013)
  • Peter Tufo (J.D.), U.S. ambassador to Hungary (1997–2001)
  • Kori Udovički (Ph.D 1999 in Economics), Governor of the National Bank of Serbia (2003–2004), assistant secretary-general of United Nations (2007–)
  • Frederick Vreeland (B.A. 1951), U.S. ambassador to Morocco (1992–1993)

Judges and attorneys

See also: Supreme Court Justices
  • Cecilia Altonaga (J.D. 1986), federal judge, first Cuban American woman to be appointed as a federal judge in the United States
  • R. Lanier Anderson III (B.A., 1958), federal judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
  • Richard S. Arnold (B.A., 1957), late judge of the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, federal courthouse in Little Rock named in his honor
  • Joaquin Avila (B.A, 1970), voting rights advocate and MacArthur Fellow
  • Samuel H. Blackmer (B.A., 1924), Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court[256]
  • Richard Blumenthal (J.D.), Connecticut attorney general (1991-2011)
  • David Sherman Boardman (B.A. 1793), Connecticut judge and congressman
  • David Boies (LL.B.. 1966), famous lawyer (Microsoft antitrust, Bush v. Gore, Napster v. RIAA)
  • Steven Brill (B.A. 1972, J.D. 1975), founder of Court TV and The American Lawyer
  • José A. Cabranes (J.D. 1965), judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
  • Benjamin Darrow (J.D., ca. 1890), New York district attorney
  • Daryl Dawson (L.L.M.), justice of the High Court of Australia
  • John T. Downey, judge, former CIA flyer imprisoned in China 1952–1973
  • Marc Stuart Dreier (B.A. 1972), lawyer and felon
  • Dwight Foster (B.A. 1848), Massachusetts Attorney General and Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court[257]
  • Nathan L. Hecht (B.A. 1971), Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court[258]
  • Ernest W. Gibson III (B.A. 1951), Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court[259]
  • Brett Kavanaugh (B.A. 1987, J.D. 1990), United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, nominee for the US Supreme Court.
  • James Kent (B.A. 1781), father of American equity jurisprudence, Chancellor of New York
  • Denison Kitchel (B.A. 1930), attorney in Phoenix, Arizona, and national campaign manager for Barry M. Goldwater in 1964[260]
  • William Kunstler (B.A. 1941), civil liberties lawyer
  • Arthur Mag, lawyer, legal counsel to Harry S. Truman
  • Burke Marshall (B.A. 1943, LL.B. 1951), assistant attorney general
  • Edwin Meese (B.A. 1953), former United States Attorney General
  • John W. Nields Jr. (B.A. 1964), former chief counsel to House Select Committee investigating Iran–Contra affair
  • Barrington Daniels Parker, Jr. (B.A. 1965, J.D. 1969), United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
  • Robert W. Sweet (LL.B. 1948), judge of New York Southern District
  • Thomas Thacher (B.A. 1871), founder of prominent law firm Simpson Thacher & Bartlett and first president of the Yale Club
  • Thomas Day Thacher (B.A. 1904), United States Solicitor General and federal judge
  • Cyrus Vance, Jr. (B.A. 1978), New York County District Attorney

Activists

  • Leonard Bacon (B.A. 1820), abolitionist
  • Aditi Banerjee, attorney, writer and minority (Hindu) rights activist in the US
  • Cassius Marcellus Clay (B.A. 1832), abolitionist; namesake of Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr., whose son, boxer Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., took the name Muhammad Ali[261][262]
  • Rev. William Sloane Coffin, Jr. (B.D. 1956), chaplain of Yale (1958–1975), senior minister of Riverside Church in New York, civil and political rights activist, author
  • Severn Cullis-Suzuki (B.S. 2002), environmental activist, speaker, television host, and author; member of Kofi Annan's Special Advisory Council (United Nations)
  • David Dellinger (B.A. 1936), conscientious objector, member of the Chicago Seven
  • Jeremiah Evarts (B.A. 1802), author, editor, activist, opponent of the Indian Removal Act of 1830
  • Jodi Grant (B.A. 1990), executive director of the Afterschool Alliance
  • Sayed Rahmatullah Hashemi, Taliban spokesman
  • Bruce W. Klunder (B.D. 1961), Presbyterian minister, civil rights activist with C.O.R.E., killed during protest against segregated schools in Cleveland, Ohio
  • Barry Scheck (B.S., 1971), co-founded the Innocence Project
  • Sargent Shriver (B.A. 1938, LL.B. 1941), main organizer and first director of the Peace Corps; California politician and businessman; husband of Eunice Kennedy; father of Maria Shriver (news journalist and wife of Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger) and Bobby Shriver (Yale B.A. 1976)
  • Ron Sider (B.D., 1967, Ph.D. 1969), theologian and activist; President of Evangelicals For Social Action and professor at Palmer Theological Seminary
  • Jared Taylor (B.A., 1973), author, editor, activist, founder of the New Century Foundation
  • Phyllis Ann Wallace (1948), economist, civil rights activist
  • Y.C. James Yen (B.A. 1918; M.A. (honorary) 1928), founder of Chinese Mass Education Movement and Rural Reconstruction Movement

Political commentators

  • Christopher Buckley (B.A. 1975), political pundit, columnist, author of Thank You for Smoking
  • William F. Buckley (B.A. 1950), political pundit, founder of the National Review, host of public affairs television show Firing Line
  • David Gergen (B.A. 1963), political pundit, worked as an advisor for the Republican and Democratic presidential administrations of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton
  • Andrés Martinez (B.A. 1988), editorial page editor of the Los Angeles Times
  • Marvin Olasky (B.A. 1971), editor-in-chief of WORLD magazine
  • Kenneth M. Pollack (B.A. 1988), Middle East expert, author, fellow of the Brookings Institution
  • Gideon Rose (B.A. 1985), author, editor-in-chief of Foreign Affairs
  • Sean Trende (B.A. 1995), Senior Elections Analyst for RealClearPolitics, co-author of The Almanac of American Politics
  • J. D. Vance (J.D. 2013), author of Hillbilly Elegy
  • Fareed Zakaria (B.A. 1986), political pundit, author, host of public affairs show Foreign Exchange

Other

  • Moses Cleaveland (B.A. 1777), founder of Cleveland, Ohio
  • Manasseh Cutler (B.A. 1765), co-author of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, member of the Ohio Company of Associates (the first non-Native American settlement in Ohio), congressman (F-Massachusetts) (1801–1805)
  • James Gadsden (B.A. 1806), namesake of the Gadsden Purchase, in which the United States purchased from Mexico the land that became parts of Arizona and New Mexico
  • Clarence King (Ph.D. 1862), founder of the U.S. Geological Survey
  • James Wadsworth (1787), founder of Geneseo, New York, and leading pioneer and community leader of the Genesee Valley

Military

  • John Brown (B.A. 1771), accuser of Benedict Arnold
  • Henry B. Carrington (1845), Union army general in the American Civil War
  • A. Peter Dewey, first American to be killed in the Vietnam War, in 1945
  • Nathan Hale (B.A. 1773), America's first spy, executed by the British for espionage in 1776;[263] his last words are often quoted: "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."[264]
  • David Humphreys (B.A. 1771), aide-de-camp to George Washington
  • Lewis Nixon, army officer featured in Band of Brothers
  • Jarvis Offutt (1917), World War I aviator, namesake of Offutt Air Force Base
  • John Paterson (B.A. 1762), major general in the American Revolution and congressman from New York
  • John Francisco Richards II (B.A. 1917), World War I aviator, namesake of Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base
  • Richard K. Sutherland (B.A. 1916), army general during World War II
  • Benjamin Tallmadge (B.A. 1773), head of General George Washington's Culper spy ring on Long Island and New York
  • Decius Wadsworth (1785), Colonel U.S. Army War of 1812 and Chief of Ordnance 1815–1821
  • Nathan Whiting (B.A. 1743), colonel of Connecticut troops during the French and Indian War; nephew of university president Thomas Clap
  • David Wooster (B.A. 1738), brigadier general in the American Revolutionary War; namesake of Wooster, Ohio, The College of Wooster, and the Wooster School

Religion

  • Hiram Bingham II (1853), missionary to Hawaii and the Gilbert Islands
  • Ralph Arthur Bohlmann (Ph.D. 1968), ninth president of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod[265]
  • William Ragsdale Cannon (B.D., 1940; Ph.D., 1942), professor and dean of the Candler School of Theology at Emory University; United Methodist Church bishop
  • Thomas Frederick Davies, Sr. (1853 & 1893), third Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Michigan, 1889–1905
  • Jonathan Edwards, New England pastor and theologian[266][267][268]
  • Leroy Gilbert, Chaplain of the United States Coast Guard
  • Jeffrey R. Holland (Ph.D., 1973), former president of Brigham Young University, Apostle of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon)
  • Ashley Day Leavitt (B.A. 1900), minister of Harvard Congregational Church, Brookline, Massachusetts
  • John H. Leith (Ph.D., 1949), Presbyterian author, theologian and professor
  • Aaron L. Mackler (B.A. 1980), notable rabbi in the Conservative movement
  • Asahel Nettleton (1809), theologian and pastor from Connecticut who was highly influential during the Second Great Awakening
  • James W.C. Pennington (1809–1870), African American orator, minister, and abolitionist; the first black man to attend classes at Yale when he audited classes at Yale Divinity School from 1834 to 1839
  • Harry Boone Porter, liturgist, journalist, clergyman of the Episcopal Church, editor of The Living Church magazine
  • Yasir Qadhi (Ph.D. candidate), Muslim theologian
  • Andrew Leete Stone (1836), minister, author
  • Anson Phelps Stokes, III (B.A. 1927), eleventh bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts
  • Roy M. Terry, Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force
  • Asa Thurston (1816), one of the first missionaries to introduce Christianity to the Kingdom of Hawai'i
  • Stephen Nantlais Williams (1981), Ph.D student, Presbyterian theologian

History, literature, and journalism

  • Emily Bazelon (B.A. 1993, J.D. 2000), journalist, New York Times
  • Carl Bialik (Class of 2001), journalist, The Wall Street Journal
  • Harold Bloom (Ph.D. 1956), literary critic
  • Steven Brill (B.A. 1972, J.D. 1975), founder of Court TV and The American Lawyer
  • Robert Brustein (DRA 1951), founder of the Yale Repertory Theatre, critic, author
  • Thad Carhart, writer of The Piano Shop on the Left Bank and other books
  • Lan Samantha Chang (B.A. 1987), writer and director of the Iowa Writers' Workshop
  • Susan Choi (B.A. 1990), author
  • David Churbuck (B.A. 1980), journalist Forbes Magazine, founder Forbes.com
  • Marie Colvin (B.A. 1978), journalist
  • James Fenimore Cooper (Class of 1805), author of The Last of the Mohicans
  • Wilbur Cross, author
  • Brian D'Amato (B.A. 1984), novelist and sculptor
  • Ilana Dayan (Ph.D 1992), Israeli journalist and anchorwoman
  • Charles DeKay, linguist, poet, critic and fencer
  • Randy Charles Epping (M.A. 1983), author
  • Charles Finch (B.A. 2002), novelist and critic
  • Justus Miles Forman (1898), author and playwright
  • Brendan Gill (B.A. 1936), architectural critic
  • David Gonzalez, journalist, The New York Times
  • Dana Goodyear (B.A. 1998), journalist and poet
  • Linda Greenhouse, journalist, covers the United States Supreme Court for The New York Times
  • Edwin S. Grosvenor (B.A. 1974), president and editor-in-chief, American Heritage magazine
  • Gilbert M. Grosvenor (B.A. 1954), formerly editor, then president, now chairman emeritus at National Geographic
  • Lloyd Grove, editor at large for The Daily Beast
  • Roland Hagenbüchle, scholar for American Studies and philosopher
  • William Harlan Hale (B.A. 1931), writer, journalist, editor
  • Peter Hayes (M.A. 1974, M.Phil. 1976, Ph.D. 1982), Holocaust historian
  • Quiara Alegria Hudes (BA), playwright, In the Heights, 2008 Tony for Best Musical
  • Sumiko Iwao (Ph.D.), psychologist, editor-in-chief of Japan Echo[269]
  • Joan Kahn (attended Yale School of Art one year, early 1930s), mystery editor and anthologist; novelist and children's writer
  • Michiko Kakutani (B.A. 1976), book critic for The New York Times
  • Michael Kimmelman (B.A. 1980), critic for The New York Times
  • Karl Kirchwey (B.A. 1979), poet[270][271]
  • John Knowles (B.A. 1949), author of A Separate Peace
  • Larry Kramer (B.A. 1957), playwright and gay activist
  • John Lahr (B.A. 1963), drama critic for the New Yorker
  • David Leavitt (B.A. 1983), author
  • Min Jin Lee (B.A. 1990), author of Pachinko
  • David Leonhardt (B.A. 1994), Washington bureau chief for The New York Times
  • Elizabeth Letts (B.A. 1983), author of The Eighty Dollar Champion: Snowman, the Horse that Inspired a Nation
  • Jeremy Leven, author, screenwriter, director and producer whose works include Don Juan DeMarco
  • Jonathan Levi, author, producer, musician, co-founder of Granta
  • Adam Liptak (B.A. 1984), Supreme Court correspondent for The New York Times
  • Jonathan Littell (B.A. 1989), writer; won the Prix Goncourt
  • William Logan (B.A. 1972), poet, critic
  • Wednesday Martin, journalist, memoirist, anthropologist
  • Peter Matthiessen (B.A. 1950), naturalist, author of historical fiction and non-fiction
  • Jane Mayer (B.A. 1977), journalist and author
  • J.D. McClatchy (Ph.D. 1974), poet, critic, member of American Academy of Arts and Letters
  • Gordon McLendon (B.A. 1942), radio pioneer, Top 40 radio format, co-founder of the Association for Intelligence Officers
  • Walter Russell Mead (B.A. 1976), academic, writer on foreign affairs, and public intellectual
  • Claire Messud (B.A. 1987), author of The Emperor's Children
  • Shannon K. O'Neil (B.A. 1993 and M.A. 1999), Douglas Dillon fellow in the Latin America studies department at the Council on Foreign Relations
  • Ann Packer (B.A. 1981), author
  • George Packer (B.A. 1982), author
  • ZZ Packer (B.A. 1994), author
  • Jon Pareles (B.A), popular music critic at The New York Times
  • Tom Perrotta (B.A. 1983), author
  • David Pogue (B.A. 1985), technology columnist for The New York Times
  • Alexandra Robbins (B.A. 1998), author
  • Jonathan Sarna (Ph.D. 1979), historian and author[272]
  • Sam Savage (B.A. 1968, Ph.D. 1979), author
  • Vincent Scully (B.A. 1940), art historian
  • Ari Shapiro (B.A. 2000), White House correspondent for National Public Radio
  • Alex Sheshunoff (B.A. 1996), author
  • Amity Shlaes (B.A. 1982), journalist, New York Times bestselling author[273]
  • Andrew Solomon (B.A. 1985), writer
  • Mark Strand (B.F.A 1959), former Poet Laureate of the United States
  • Diane Straus (B.A. 1973) (1951–2017), publisher of The American Prospect and Washington Monthly[274]
  • R. Peter Straus (B.A. 1944) (1923-2012), owner of radio stations and newspapers[275]
  • Erica Simone Turnipseed, writer
  • Noah Webster (B.A. 1778, Ll.D. 1823), lexicographer, author of the first definitive dictionary of the American English language, helped found Amherst College
  • Juliette Wells (M.A. 2000, MPhil 2000, Ph.D. 2003), author, editor, and Jane Austen scholar
  • Frederic Will (Ph.D., 1954), writer
  • Dick Wimmer (M.A. 1959), novelist
  • Naomi Wolf (B.A. 1984), feminist writer
  • Tom Wolfe (Ph.D. 1957), journalist, author of The Right Stuff and The Bonfire of the Vanities
  • Janet Wu (B.A., 1988), broadcast journalist and writer
  • Ben Yagoda (B.A. 1975), journalist, author of a history of the New Yorker
  • Jonas Zdanys (B.A. 1972), poet and translator
  • Anna Ziegler (B.A. 2001), playwright

Musicians and composers

  • Marin Alsop (1973–1975, transferred to Juilliard), conductor and music director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
  • June Anderson, soprano
  • Eric Banks (B.A. 1990), composer
  • Jane Ira Bloom, soprano saxophonist
  • Carter Brey, principal cellist for the New York Philharmonic
  • Robert Carl, composer and chair of the Composition Department at the Hartt School
  • Rachel Cheung (M.Mus. 2013), Hong Kong pianist
  • Jonathan Coulton (B.A. 1992), musician, internet celebrity
  • Eliot Fisk (1972–1976), classical guitar virtuoso
  • Jack Glatzer (B.A. 1960), concert violinist
  • Michael Gore (B.A. 1973), Academy Award-winning composer
  • Adam Guettel (B.A. 1987), Tony Award-winning composer/lyricist
  • Mark Helias (M.Mus. 1976), bassist and composer
  • Walter Hekster (M.Mus. 1963), composer, clarinetist and conductor
  • Lisa Hopkins, opera singer and Tony Award winner
  • Charles Ives (B.A. 1898), composer, classical music
  • Vijay Iyer (B.S. 1991), 2013 MacArthur Fellow, jazz pianist and composer
  • Ranidu Lankage (B.A. 2005), Sinhalese R&B and hip-hop artist
  • Fan Lei (M.Mus. 1992), clarinetist, pedagogue, adjudicator, founder and artistic director of numerous international music festivals and competitions
  • Mitch Leigh (B.A 1951, M.Mus. 1952), composer, producer Man of La Mancha, "To Dream the Impossible Dream"
  • Gilbert Levine (M.A. 1972), conductor, leading figure in classical music television
  • George Lewis (B.A. 1974), trombonist and composer
  • David Longstreth, songwriter, singer, guitarist for the Dirty Projectors[276]
  • Robert Lopez (B.A. 1997), co-creator of the Broadway musicals Avenue Q and The Book of Mormon and winner of three Tony Awards
  • Alvin Lucier, experimental composer
  • John Mauceri (B.A. 1967), conductor and scholar
  • Susan Merdinger (B.A. 1983), concert pianist, music educator
  • Pras (Michél), Grammy Award-winning rapper, member of hip-hop trio The Fugees
  • Douglas Moore (B.A. 1915, B.M 1917), composer
  • Nerissa Nields (B.A. 1989), of the band The Nields
  • Kevin Olusola (B.A. 2011), beatboxer, cellist, singer, songwriter, Grammy-winning member of Pentatonix
  • Johann Sebastian Paetsch (M.M. 1987), musician and cellist
  • Cole Porter (B.A. 1913), composer
  • André Raphel, conductor of the Wheeling Symphony Orchestra
  • Root Boy Slim, real name Foster MacKenzie III (B.A. 1967), lyricist and blues musician
  • Kurt Hugo Schneider (B.A. 2010), YouTube sensation, music producer, and filmmaker
  • Chad Shelton (M.A. 1997), operatic tenor
  • Sam Tsui (B.A. 2011), YouTube sensation, singer[277]
  • Rudy Vallée (B.A. 1927), singer, actor, bandleader, and entertainer[278]
  • Maury Yeston (B.A. 1967, Ph.D. 1974), composer, lyricist, musicologist, Tony Awards for Nine and Titanic

Faculty

{{maincat|Yale University faculty}}

Professors who are also Yale alumni are listed in italics.

Nobel laureates

  • Sidney Altman: Chemistry, 1989
  • Gérard Debreu: Economics, 1983
  • John Fenn: Chemistry, 2002; received his PhD from Yale in 1940; member of the Yale faculty 1962–1994
  • Tjalling Koopmans: Economics, 1975
  • Wangari Maathai: Peace, 2004; visiting professor at the Forestry School in 2002 [https://web.archive.org/web/20060526183810/http://www.yaledailynews.com/article.asp?AID=26644 YDN article]
  • Erwin Neher: Physiology or Medicine, 1991; biophysicist at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry who was previously a postdoctoral fellow at Yale
  • George Palade, professor at Yale Medical School 1973–1990: Physiology or Medicine, 1974
  • James Rothman: Physiology or Medicine, 2013
  • Robert Shiller: Economics, 2013
  • Thomas A. Steitz: Chemistry, 2009
  • Edward Tatum: Physiology or Medicine, 1958; at Yale 1945–1948
  • James Tobin: Economics, 1981

Social sciences

  • Saleem Ali (M.E.S. 1996), Blue and Gold Distinguished Professor of Energy and Environment at the University of Delaware, National Geographic Emerging Explorer, World Economic Forum Young Global Leader
  • Schuyler V. Cammann (B.A. 1935), anthropologist professor at University of Pennsylvania
  • W. Edwards Deming (Ph.D. 1928), "total quality management" (TQM) guru
  • Irving Fisher (B.A. 1888, Ph.D. 1891), economist, "father of monetarism"
  • Mahbub ul Haq (PhD, Economics), Pakistani Minister of Finance, Professor at University of Karachi, creator of Human Development Index
  • Douglas Hodgkin (B.A.), political scientist at Bates College, author
  • Robert C. Lieberman (B.A. 1986), political scientist and provost of the Johns Hopkins University
  • Andrew Lo (B.A. 1980), Charles E. and Susan T. Harris Professor of Finance at the MIT Sloan School of Management, Director of MIT's Laboratory for Financial Engineering
  • George Marcus (B.A. 1968), anthropologist, professor at University of California, Irvine
  • Saul K. Padover (M.A., 1930), historian and political scientist at The New School of Social Research in New York City
  • Kenneth Rogoff, economist, professor at Harvard University, former director of research at the International Monetary Fund
  • Chris William Sanchirico (J.D., Ph.D. 1994), professor of law, business and public policy at University of Pennsylvania Law School
  • David Swensen (Ph.D.), Yale Endowment Manager and professor at the Yale School of Management
  • Karl Taube (M.A. 1983, Ph.D. 1988 Anthropology), pre-Columbian Mesoamerica researcher and Mayanist, professor of Anthropology at UC Riverside[279]
  • David A. Thomas (B.A. 1978, Ph.D. 1986), Dean of the McDonough School of Business at Georgetown University, former professor at Harvard Business School

Technologists

  • John J. Donovan (M.S. 1964, M.Ph. 1965, M.Eng. 1965, Ph.D. 1967), IT entrepreneur, founder of Cambridge Technology Partners
  • Donna Dubinsky (B.A. 1977), former CEO of PDA company Palm Inc., co-founder of PDA company Handspring[280]
  • Rob Glaser (B.A., M.A.), founder and CEO, RealNetworks[281]
  • Bing Gordon (B.A. 1972), co-founder, executive vice-president, and chief creative officer of Electronic Arts[282]
  • Justin Kan (B.A. 2005), founder of Justin.tv and twitch.tv
  • Mitch Kapor (B.A. 1971), founder, Open Source Applications Foundation, investor (Kapor Enterprises), founder and former CEO, Lotus Software[283]
  • Tom Lehman, co-founder of Genius website
  • Jordan Mechner (B.A. 1985), video game developer, created Prince of Persia
  • Wendi Deng Murdoch (1997), director, MySpace China; former VP, News Corporation; wife of Rupert Murdoch
  • Tiffany Pham (B.A. 2008), founder and CEO of Mogul
  • Eric Ries (B.S. 2001), Silicon Valley entrepreneur, author of The Lean Startup, pioneer of the Lean Startup methodology
  • Kevin P. Ryan, internet entrepreneur, founder of Gilt Groupe, MongoDB, and Business Insider
  • Ben Silbermann (B.A. 2003), co-founder and CEO of Pinterest
  • Joseph Tsai (B.A./B.S. 1986, Phd 1990 in Law School), businessman, co-founder, Vice President and CFO of Alibaba
  • Anne Wojcicki (B.S., 1996), co-founder and CEO of personal genomics company 23andMe
  • Tim and Nina Zagat, founders of Zagat
  • Joel Spolsky (B.S. 1991), co-founder of Fog Creek Software, Stack Overflow and Stack Exchange Network[284]

Television

  • Lewis Black (M.F.A. 1977), stand-up comedian who often appears on The Daily Show
  • James Bohanek (B.A. 1991), Broadway and television actor
  • James Burrows (M.A.), producer, Cheers, Will & Grace
  • Dick Cavett, TV personality, nominated eleven times for the Emmy Award, and won three times[285]
  • Enrico Colantoni (M.F.A.), actor, Just Shoot Me, Galaxy Quest, and Veronica Mars
  • Anderson Cooper (B.A. 1989), CNN anchor of Anderson Cooper 360°
  • Bill Corbett (DRA 1989), actor, writer, played Crow T. Robot in Mystery Science Theater 3000
  • Suzanne Cryer (B.A., M.F.A.), actress, Silicon Valley, Two Guys and a Girl
  • Brett Dalton (M.F.A. 2011), actor in Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.
  • Claire Danes (did not graduate), actress in Homeland
  • David Duchovny (M.A. English literature 1989), actor in The X-Files, Californication
  • Dick Ebersol, president of NBC sports division, helped launch Saturday Night Live
  • Kathryn Finney (MPH 2000), television correspondent, Today Show
  • Malcolm Gets (M.F.A.), actor, best known for as "Richard Karinsky" on Caroline in the City
  • Sara Gilbert (B.A. 1997), actress, best known for her portrayal as the daughter "Darlene Conner" on the sitcom Roseanne[286]
  • Felipe Gozon, Philippine television executive, GMA Network
  • Michael Gross (DRA 1973), actor, best known as "Steven Keaton" (the father of Michael J. Fox's character) on Family Ties[287]
  • Harry Hamlin (B.A. 1974), actor best known as attorney "Michael Kuzak" in NBC TV drama L.A. Law
  • John Hodgman (B.A. 1992), author and comedian who often appears on The Daily Show and in the Get a Mac ad campaigns, representing a humanized PC.
  • Conor Knighton (B.A. 2003[288] Film Studies[289]), host of InfoMania on Current TV
  • Leo Laporte, host of The Screen Savers on TechTV
  • Matt Jackson (B.A. 2014), 4th longest winstreak on Jeopardy!
  • Alex Jacob (B.A. 2006), winner of Jeopardy! 2015 Tournament of Champions
  • Demetri Martin (B.A. 1995), stand-up comedian who often appears on The Daily Show
  • Kellie Martin (B.A 2001)
  • Crystal McKellar (B.A. 1999), played "Becky Slater" in The Wonder Years in her youth; now an attorney
  • Anne Meacham (B.A. 1947), Broadway and television actress (Another World)
  • Ari Meyers (B.A. 1991), actress, played Emma McArdle on Kate & Allie
  • Robert Myhrum (M.F.A.), Emmy-nominated television director
  • Chris Noth (CDR 1985), actor Criminal Intent", Sex and the City
  • Maulik Pancholy (M.F.A. 1998), actor, 30 Rock, Phineas and Ferb, Whitney
  • Walter F. Parkes (B.A. 1973), producer/writer, former head of Dreamworks
  • Stone Phillips (B.A. 1977), television anchor for NBC
  • Robert Picardo (B.A. 1975), the holographic doctor on the television show Voyager[290]
  • David Hyde Pierce (B.A. 1981), actor, best known as "Dr. Niles Crane" on Frasier; winner of four Emmy Awards[291]
  • Alan Poul (B.A. 1976), television director and producer
  • Josh Saviano (B.A. 1998), played Paul Pfeiffer on The Wonder Years
  • Matt Shakman (B.A. circa 1997), director, It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia[292]
  • Tony Shalhoub (M.F.A. 1980), actor, Monk, Marvelous Mrs. Maisel
  • Gene Siskel (M.F.A. 1974), film critic, At the Movies
  • Steve Skrovan (B.A. 1979), executive producer of Everybody Loves Raymond and An Unreasonable Man
  • Ben Stein (LL.D. 1970), economist, speechwriter to Nixon, host of Win Ben Stein's Money
  • Ming Tsai (B.A. 1986), chef on East Meets West with Ming Tsai on PBS
  • Courtney B. Vance (M.F.A. 1986), actor, 'Criminal Intent as "Assistant District Attorney Ron Carver"
  • Margaret Warner, co-anchor on The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer, PBS' weekday news program
  • Sam Waterston (B.A. 1962), actor, played A.D.A. Jack McCoy on Law & Order
  • Suzanne Whang (B.A. 1983), hostess of HGTV's House Hunters and House Hunters International
  • Allison Williams (B.A. 2010), actress, Girls
  • Henry Winkler (M.F.A. 1970), actor, best known as "Fonzie" on Happy Days
  • Bellamy Young (B.A. 1991), Broadway and television actress

Theatre

{{expand section|date=November 2017}}
  • Victoria Clark (B.A. 1982), Tony Award for Best Lead Actress for The Light in The Piazza
  • Ali Ewoldt (B.A. in Psychology), first Asian-American Christine in The Phantom of the Opera on Broadway
  • Mimi Lien (B.A. 1997), Tony Award for Best Scenic Design of a Musical for Natasha, Pierre, & The Great Comet of 1812[293][294]
  • Michael P. Price (M.F.A. 1963), theatre producer and longest-serving artistic director in American theatre, Executive Director of Tony Award-winning Goodspeed Musicals
  • Ted Sperling (B.A. 1982), Tony Award for orchestration
  • Andy Sandberg (B.A. 2005/06), Tony Award-winning producer of Hair, 2009

Others

Arts and humanities

  • Robert P. Abelson, late Eugene Higgins Professor of Psychology and professor of Political Science
  • Sydney E. Ahlstrom, historian of religion in America
  • Josef Albers, artist
  • Akhil Amar (B.A. 1980, J.D. 1984), law professor
  • Kanichi Asakawa (Ph.D. 1902), historian, first Japanese professor at U.S. university
  • Harold Bloom (Ph.D. 1955), writer and critic, author of The Anxiety of Influence, Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human and many other scholarly books
  • John Morton Blum, professor of political history
  • Cleanth Brooks, Professor of English, world-renowned expert on writer William Faulkner
  • Paul de Man, Sterling Professor of the Humanities, departments of French and Comparative Literature; literary critic posthumously controversial for articles he wrote for collaboration paper in occupied Belgium, one of which is widely held to be antisemitic
  • Jacques Derrida, philosopher; held visiting professorship at invitation of Paul de Man
  • Wai Chee Dimock, William Lampson Professor of English and American Studies
  • Inge Druckrey, teacher of graphic design
  • Isidore Dyen, professor of comparative linguistics and Austronesian languages
  • Anne Fadiman, author of The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, Francis Writer in Residence at Yale
  • Bassam Frangieh, scholar of Arabic language and literature
  • John Lewis Gaddis, Cold War historian
  • Peter Gay, Enlightenment historian
  • Louise Gluck, Pulitzer Prize winner, poet
  • Paul Hindemith, composer, musician, conductor, music theorist
  • Rene Edward De Russy Hoyle, U.S. Army Major General
  • Donald Kagan, historian of ancient Greece
  • Louis I. Kahn, architect
  • Paul Kennedy, historian
  • Harold Hongju Koh, dean of Yale Law School, assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor in the Clinton Administration
  • Alvin Lustig, graphic designer[295]
  • Bronisław Malinowski (1884–1942), pioneer in ethnographic anthropology; professor at Cornell University, Yale University, and Harvard University
  • Julián Marías, philosopher, author of History of Philosophy
  • Samuel Elmo Martin (1924–2009), linguist, developed the Yale Romanization system for transliterating Korean
  • James Mitchell, actor, played Palmer Cortlandt on All My Children
  • David Montgomery, Professor of History
  • Edmund S. Morgan, Professor of History
  • Elting E. Morison, historian, essayist, military biographer, was Professor of History and American Studies as well as the master of Timothy Dwight College between 1966 and 1972
  • William Odom, director, National Security Agency
  • Aldo Parisot, musician and cellist
  • Jaroslav Pelikan, historian, author of The Christian Tradition
  • Peter C. Perdue, historian of Modern China
  • Douglas W. Rae, political theorist
  • Emir Rodríguez Monegal, professor of Latin American contemporary literature, founder of Mundo Nuevo
  • Vincent Scully, Sterling Professor Professor of the History of Art in Architecture
  • Jonathan Spence, historian, author of The Search For Modern China
  • David Underdown, historian of 17th-century England
  • Lee Watson, Broadway and opera lighting designer, author and Purdue University professor
  • Dixon Wecter (Ph.D. 1936), Margaret Byrne Professor of United States History at the University of California, Berkeley.[296]
  • Jay Winter, Charles J. Stille Professor of History; World War I specialist
  • C. Vann Woodward, professor of history
  • Mary C. Wright (1917–1970), historian of China, and first woman to be appointed a full professor in the arts and sciences faculty, in 1964
  • Ernesto Zedillo (Ph.D. 1981), economics teacher and head of the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, president of Mexico (1994–2000)

Life sciences and medicine

  • John Carlson, molecular biologist
  • Dennis S. Charney, expert in the neurobiology and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders[297]
  • Kenneth L. Davis, president and CEO of Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City
  • John Elefteriades, cardiac surgeon
  • Donald Engelman, biochemist and cancer researcher
  • Arthur Horwich, discovered the action of chaperonins, awarded the Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine
  • Orvan Hess, M.D. (1906–2002), practitioner and researcher at the Yale School of Medicine, known for the fetal heart monitor
  • Valerie Horsley, biologist
  • G. Evelyn Hutchinson, zoologist, considered to be the father of modern limnology
  • John S. Meyer, physician
  • Sherwin B. Nuland, surgeon and author of How We Die
  • Juan Rosai, professor of Pathology and Director of the Department of Anatomic Pathology at Yale University, 1985–1991
  • Philip Rubin, cognitive scientist, CEO, Haskins Laboratories
  • J. Morris Slemons, formed the Department of Obstetrics at the School of Medicine in 1914
  • Joan Steitz, biochemist, discoverer of snRNPs
  • William Francis Gray Swann, physicist
  • Richard D. Weisel, cardiac surgeon and current editor-in-chief of The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Mathematics

  • Grigory Margulis, mathematician, Fields medallist and Wolf Prize winner
  • Serge Lang, mathematician and activist
  • Nathan Jacobson, leading algebraist, awarded the Leroy P. Steele Prize for lifetime achievement
  • Shizuo Kakutani, mathematician, Kakutani fixed-point theorem
  • László Lovász, Wolf Prize and Knuth Prize recipient for work in combinatorics
  • Benoît Mandelbrot, mathematician known for fractal geometry
  • George Mostow, Wolf Prize winner for work on lie groups and geometry
  • Oystein Ore, mathematician
  • Efim Zelmanov, mathematician, Fields medallist

Physical sciences and engineering

  • Arthur Louis Day, geophysicist and volcanologist[298]
  • David Gelernter (1976), computer scientist, co-creator of the Linda programming language
  • Josiah Willard Gibbs (1839–1903), theoretical physicist, chemist, and mathematician, first American Ph.D. in engineering
  • Paul Hudak, professor of Computer Science, co-creator of Haskell
  • Vernon W. Hughes, Sterling professor of Physics, recipient of the Rumford Prize and groundbreaking particle physicist
  • Alan Perlis, professor of Computer Science and first ever recipient of the Turing Award
  • W. Mark Saltzman, founder of Yale's Department of Biomedical Engineering
  • Benjamin Silliman, Jr., professor of chemistry, son of Benjamin Silliman, founder of Yale Chemistry Department
  • Oktay Sinanoğlu, theoretical chemist and molecular biologist, and the youngest Yale full professor

Social sciences

  • E. Wight Bakke, economist and industrial relations scholar; director of the Yale Labor and Management Center
  • Neil W. Chamberlain, economist and industrial relations scholar; assistant director of the Yale Labor and Management Center
  • Fred Rogers Fairchild (1877–1966), economist
  • Irving Fisher, economist
  • Jacques Armand Gauthier, comparative morphologist, paleontologist, and systematist
  • John Geanakoplos, economist, current James Tobin professor of economics
  • Joseph LaPalombara, Arnold Wolfers Professor of Political Science and Management Emeritus
  • Neal E. Miller, James Rowland Angell Professor of Psychology
  • William Nordhaus (1963), economist
  • Arthur Okun, economist
  • Lyman W. Porter (Ph.D. 1956), dean of University of California, Irvine's Paul Merage School of Business, 1972–1983[299]
  • Herbert Scarf, economist
  • James C. Scott, political scientist and anthropologist
  • Paul Wolfowitz, political science instructor 1970–1972

Heads of Collegiate School, Yale College, and Yale University

Rectors of Yale College Birth–death Years as rector
1 Rev. Abraham Pierson 1641–1707 1701–1707 Collegiate School
2 Rev. Samuel Andrew 1656–1738 1707–1719 (pro tempore)
3 Rev. Timothy Cutler 1684–1765 1719–1726; 1718/9: renamed Yale College
4 Rev. Elisha William(s) 1694–1755 1726–1739
5 Rev. Thomas Clap 1703–1767 1740–1745
Presidents of Yale College Birth–death Years as president
5 Rev. Thomas Clap 1703–1767 1745–1766
6 Rev. Naphtali Daggett 1727–1780 1766–1777 (pro tempore)
7 Rev. Ezra Stiles 1727–1795 1778–1795
8 Timothy Dwight IV 1752–181 1795–1817
9 Jeremiah Day 1773–1867 1817–1846
10 Theodore Dwight Woolsey 1801–1899 1846–1871
11 Noah Porter III 1811–1892 1871–1886
12 Timothy Dwight V 1828–1916 1886–1899; 1887: renamed Yale University
13 Arthur Twining Hadley 1856–1930 1899–1921
14 James Rowland Angell 1869–1949 1921–1937
15 Charles Seymour 1885–1963 1937–1951
16 Alfred Whitney Griswold 1906–1963 1951–1963
17 Kingman Brewster, Jr. 1919–1988 1963–1977
18 Hanna Holborn Gray 1930– 1977–1978 (acting)
19 A. Bartlett Giamatti 1938–1989 1978–1986
20 Benno C. Schmidt, Jr. 1942– 1986–1992
21 Howard R. Lamar 1923– 1992–1993 (acting)
22 Richard C. Levin 1947– 1993–2013
23 Peter Salovey 1958– 2013–

See also

  • Yale Corporation – including a list of corporation members

References

1. ^"George Akerlof Wins Nobel Prize in Economics" Campus News at the University of California, Berkeley 10/10/01
2. ^"Nobel Laureate Raymond Davis Dies" Brookhaven National Laboratory press release, June 1, 2006
3. ^"Economist Peter Diamond wins Nobel Prize". MIT press release, October 11, 2010
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1954/enders-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize biography of Enders |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=September 8, 1985 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eng.yale.edu/content/HistoricFenn.asp |title=Yale Engineering profile of Fenn |publisher=Eng.yale.edu |date= |accessdate=January 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215152937/http://www.eng.yale.edu/content/HistoricFenn.asp |archive-date=2009-02-15 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/oct2002/od-09.htm |title=National Institutes of Health press release on Fenn |publisher=Nih.gov |date=October 9, 2002 |accessdate=January 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220194149/http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/oct2002/od-09.htm |archive-date=2010-12-20 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1969/gell-mann-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Gell-Mann |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=September 15, 1929 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9001529 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120722080249/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9001529 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=July 22, 2012 |title=Alfred G. Gilman |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Britannica.com |date=July 1, 1941 |accessdate=January 24, 2011 }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1939/lawrence-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Lawrence |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=August 27, 1958 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
10. ^Who Was Ernest O. Lawrence? {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061010052646/http://www.llnl.gov/llnl/history/eolawrence.html |date=2006-10-10 }} from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1958/lederberg-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Lederberg |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date= |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
12. ^"Robert Richardson and David Lee win Nobel Prize in physics" Press release from Cornell University October 10, 1996
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9048025 |title=Sinclair Lewis |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Britannica.com |date=January 10, 1951 |accessdate=January 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725162733/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9048025 |archive-date=2008-07-25 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1968/onsager-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Onsager |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date= |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1956/richards-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Richards |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=February 23, 1973 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1996/vickrey-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Vickrey |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=October 11, 1996 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1934/whipple-bio.html |title=Nobel Prize profile of Whipple |publisher=Nobelprize.org |date=February 1, 1976 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9002469 |title=Eric F. Wieschaus |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Britannica.com |date=June 8, 1947 |accessdate=January 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706193122/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9002469 |archive-date=2008-07-06 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
19. ^Applebaum biography at Pulitzer Board
20. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/17/business/media/17pulitzer.html?_r=1&ref=media&oref=slogin|publisher=The New York Times|date=April 17, 2007|author=Katharine Q. Seelye and James Barron|title=Wall Street Journal Wins 2 Pulitzer Prizes}}
21. ^Greenhouse biography Pulitzer Board
22. ^Putlizer Board citation for Greenhouse
23. ^{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE5DF1F3FF930A25756C0A965958260 |title=May 13, 1993 New York Times notice on Hersey's death |publisher=The New York Times |date=May 13, 1993 |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}
24. ^Pulitzer Board citation for kennedy
25. ^Yale Press Release {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071113163039/http://www.yale.edu/opa/newsr/98-05-25-01.all.html |date=2007-11-13 }}
26. ^McCullough biography at Pulitzer Board
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pulitzer.org/biography/2000-Feature-Writing |title=Meohringer biography at Pulitzer Board |publisher=Pulitzer.org |date=July 16, 2008 |accessdate=October 29, 2014}}
28. ^Citation for Moehringer at Pulitzer Board
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pulitzer.org/bycat/Drama |title=The Pulitzer Prizes | Drama |publisher=Pulitzer.org |date= |accessdate=February 1, 2011}}
30. ^{{cite news|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30610FF3A5D0C778EDDAD0894D8494D81&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fP%2fPulitzer%20Prizes|title=Mel Powell's Musical Journey to a Pulitzer Prize|author=Allan Kozinn|date=April 24, 1990|work=The New York Times}}
31. ^"Power '92 wins nonfiction Pulitzer" from the Yale Daily News
32. ^Citation from Pulitzer Board for Power
33. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v28.n28/story1.html |title=Yale Bulletin and Calendar, April 14, 2000 |access-date=2013-04-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130805150537/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v28.n28/story1.html |archive-date=2013-08-05 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
34. ^Schoofs biography at Pulitzer Board
35. ^Spratlan biography at Pulitzer Board
36. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/30/AR2006013001719_pf.html |title=Washington Post obituary "'Heidi Chronicles' Playwright Wendy Wasserstein", January 31, 2006 by Joe Holley |publisher=Washingtonpost.com |date= |accessdate=February 1, 2011}}
37. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.bartleby.com/65/wi/Wilder-T.html |title=Columbia Encyclopedia entry on Wilder |access-date=2006-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060825073521/http://www.bartleby.com/65/wi/Wilder-T.html |archive-date=2006-08-25 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
38. ^" Two alumni honored with Pulitzer Prizes" in April 6, 2004, article in the Yale Daily News{{dead link|date=February 2011}}
39. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/ref/business/media/06PRIZ.html |title=New York Times overview of winners in 2004 |publisher=Nytimes.com |date= April 6, 2004|accessdate=February 1, 2011}}
40. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v27.n30/story2.html |title=Yale Bulletin and Calendar article "McClatchy among alumni elected to Academy of Arts and Letters" April 26 – May 3, 1999 |access-date=2013-04-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029214343/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v27.n30/story2.html |archive-date=2014-10-29 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
41. ^Citation for Wyner from Pulitzer Board
42. ^Yale Economic Review "Alumni Profile: Daniel Yergin '68" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311052556/http://www.yaleeconomicreview.com/issues/spring2005/danielyergin.php |date=March 11, 2007 }}
43. ^{{cite web|title=Dan Friedman|url=http://collection.cooperhewitt.org/people/18041325/|work=Collections|publisher=Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum|accessdate=October 1, 2012}}
44. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cadetompkins.com/exhibitions/selfies-and-friends-contemporary-portraiture/|title=Selfies & Friends: Contemporary Portraiture|website=Cade Tompkins Projects|access-date=2016-04-14}}
45. ^{{Cite web|url=http://tamarind.unm.edu/artists/view/379-hayal-pozanti|title=Artists: Hayal Pozanti|last=|first=|date=2014|website=Tamarind Institute of Lithography|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-02-07}}
46. ^Mary Ellen Gadski, "Woollen, Molzan and Partners" in {{cite book | author =David J. Bodenhamer and Robert G. Barrows, eds.|title =The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis | publisher =Indiana University Press | series = | volume = | edition = | year =1994 | location =Bloomington and Indianapolis | page =1453–54 | isbn =0-253-31222-1}}
47. ^{{cite web|title=Edward J. Balleisen|url=https://history.duke.edu/people/edward-j-balleisen|website=History Department|publisher=Duke University|accessdate=September 28, 2017}}
48. ^{{cite journal | title = William Stewart Cornyn| journal = "Slavic Review" | volume = 30| issue = 3| pages = 716–721| publisher = | date = Sep 1971| accessdate = }}
49. ^{{cite news|title=Elite Educators|url=http://harvardmagazine.com/2002/11/elite-educators.html|accessdate=September 28, 2017|work=Harvard Magazine|date=November–December 2002}}
50. ^{{cite book |last=Hale |first=Benjamin, D. D. |title=A Sermon Occasioned By the Death of David Bates Douglass, LL. D. |year=1850 |publisher=I. & S.H. Parker |location=Geneva, New York |page=8 }}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/llessig |title=Lawrence Lessig | Berkman Center |publisher=Cyber.law.harvard.edu |date= |accessdate=February 1, 2011}}
52. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.csun.edu/humanities/english/robert-oscar-lopez |title=Robert Oscar Lopez |website=CSUN College of Humanities |publisher=California State University, Northridge |access-date=November 12, 2015 }}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.morrisinstitute.com/ |title=Morris Institute of Human Values |publisher=Morrisinstitute.com |date= |accessdate=February 1, 2011}}
54. ^1 "Derek Shearer" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6Rap2X29I?url=http://www.oxy.edu/faculty/derek-shearer Archive]). Occidental College. Retrieved on August 5, 2014.
55. ^{{cite web|title=Dominic Thomas - Curriculum Vitae|url=http://www.ae-info.org/ae/Member/Thomas_Dominic/CV|website=Academia Europaea|accessdate=November 15, 2017}}
56. ^{{cite web|title=Joel Benjamin|url=http://main.uschess.org/content/view/138/203|publisher=2007–2014 United States Chess Federation.|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
57. ^{{cite web|title=Steve Benjamin|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/be/steve-benjamin-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=Johnny Bent|url=https://www.hockey-reference.com/olympics/athletes/johnny-bent-1|publisher=Hockey Reference.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
59. ^{{cite web|title=Craig Breslow|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/breslcr01.shtml|publisher=Pro-Baseball Reference.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
60. ^{{cite web|title=Johnny Broaca|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/broacjo01.shtml|publisher=Pro-Baseball Reference.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
61. ^{{cite web|title=Walter Camp|url=http://www.collegesportsreport.com/college-football-walter-camp-father-of-american-football|publisher=collegesportsreport.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
62. ^{{cite web|title=Alan L. Corey, Jr|url=http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/corey_alan.htm|publisher=2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame|accessdate=May 15, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20021219195409/http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/corey_alan.htm|archivedate=December 19, 2002|df=}}
63. ^{{cite web|title=Ron Darling|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/d/darliro01.shtml|publisher=Pro-Baseball Reference.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
64. ^Dorfman, Irv: Jews In Sports @ Virtual Museum
65. ^[https://news.google.com.au/newspapers?id=1qJTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wYcDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5091,3888113&dq=yale+irvin-dorfman&hl=en Gonzales Sights Indoor Net Crown]
66. ^{{cite web|title=Brian Dowling|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/D/DowlBr00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
67. ^{{cite web|title=Chris Dudley|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/d/dudlech02.html|publisher=Pro-Basketball Reference . Com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
68. ^{{cite web|title=Gary Fencik|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/F/FencGa00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
69. ^{{cite web|title=Robert A. Gardner|url=http://www.usgamuseum.com/about_museum/news_events/news_article.aspx?newsid=313|publisher=2010 United States Golf Association.|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
70. ^{{cite web|title=Earl G. Graves, Jr.|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/g/gravebu01.html|publisher=Pro-Basketball Reference . Com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
71. ^{{cite web|title=Howdy Groskloss|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/groskho01.shtml|publisher=Pro-Baseball Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
72. ^{{cite web|title=George Haas, Jr.|url=http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/haas_george.htm|publisher=2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame|accessdate=May 16, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019135609/http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/haas_george.htm|archivedate=October 19, 2013|df=}}
73. ^{{cite web|title=Chris Hetherington|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HethCh00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
74. ^{{cite web|title=Chris Higgins|url=https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/h/higgich01.html|publisher=Hockey Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
75. ^{{cite web|title=Calvin Hill|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HillCa00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
76. ^{{cite web|title=Kenny Hill|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HillKe20.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
77. ^{{cite web|title=Sarah Hughes|url=http://www.biography.com/people/sarah-hughes-16243201#life-after-olympics&awesm=~oErmHpRSK1Bosa|publisher=2014 Bio and the Bio logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
78. ^{{cite web|title=Bill Hutchinson|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hutchbi01.shtml|publisher=Pro-Baseball Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
79. ^{{cite web|title=Philip L. B. Iglehart|url=http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/iglehart_philip.htm|publisher=2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame|accessdate=May 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111202032542/http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/iglehart_philip.htm|archive-date=2011-12-02|dead-url=yes|df=}}
80. ^{{cite web|title=Philip L. B. Iglehart|url=http://www.squashinfo.com/players/535-julian-illingworth|accessdate=August 13, 2017}}
81. ^{{cite web|title=Levi Jackson|url=http://archives.yalealumnimagazine.com/issues/99_10/old_yale.html|publisher=1992–2012, Yale Alumni Publications, Inc.|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
82. ^{{cite web|title=Sada Jacobson|url=http://www.teamusa.org/Athletes/JA/Sada-Jacobson|publisher=2014 United States Olympic Committee.|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
83. ^Ivy League Sports {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927201536/http://www.ivyleaguesports.com/documents/blkfeatures.asp |date=2007-09-27 }}
84. ^{{cite web|title=Dick Jauron|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/JaurDi0.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
85. ^{{cite web|title=Eric Johnson|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/J/JohnEr00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
86. ^{{cite web|title=Nate Lawrie|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LawrNa00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
87. ^{{Cite web |url=http://yalebulldogs.cstv.com/trads/famous_alums.html |title=Yale University Bulldogs, Official Athletic Site |access-date=2008-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915131818/http://yalebulldogs.cstv.com/trads/famous_alums.html |archive-date=2008-09-15 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
88. ^Notable Yale University Alumni
89. ^ 
90. ^{{cite web|title=Chuck Mercein|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/MercCh00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
91. ^{{cite web|title=Wendell Mottley|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/wendell-mottley-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
92. ^{{cite web|title=Winthrop Palmer|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/pa/winthrop-palmer-jr-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
93. ^{{cite web|title=Mike Pyle|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/P/PyleMi00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
94. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/observer/osm/story/0,,641868,00.html]
95. ^{{cite web|title=Mike Richter|url=https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/r/richtmi01.html|publisher=Hockey Reference.com|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
96. ^{{cite web|title=Ryan Max Riley|url=http://www.universitiesnews.com/2014/08/08/harvard-university-one-of-the-most-prestigious-universities-in-the-world/|publisher=Universities News|accessdate=August 20, 2014}}
97. ^{{cite web|title=John Rogan|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/players/john-rogan-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 19, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414073132/http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/players/john-rogan-1.html|archivedate=April 14, 2014|df=}}
98. ^{{cite web|title=Jeff Rohrer|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/R/RohrJe20.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
99. ^{{cite web|title=Don Schollander|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sc/don-schollander-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
100. ^{{cite web|title=George C. Sherman, Jr.|url=http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/sherman_george.htm|publisher=2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame|accessdate=May 19, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216195421/http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/sherman_george.htm|archivedate=February 16, 2012|df=}}
101. ^{{cite web|title=Frank Shorter|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sh/frank-shorter-1.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
102. ^Gwen Rizzo, Dancing the Dance: Adam Snow joins the elite corps of 10-goal players, making it an even dozen., Polo Players' Edition
103. ^{{cite web|title=John Spagnola|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/S/SpagJo00.htm|publisher=Pro-Football Reference.com|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
104. ^{{cite web|title=Jeff Van Gundy|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/coaches/vanguje99c.html|publisher=2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC.|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
105. ^Yale Crew History {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060310143734/http://www.yale.edu/rowing/lt_history.html |date=2006-03-10 }}. The Official Yale Crew Website, Yale University. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
106. ^Rotella, Carlo. "Edge of Greatness" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012033335/http://yalealumnimagazine.com/issues/2004_07/jacobson.html |date=2012-10-12 }}. Yale Alumni Magazine, July/August 2004. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
107. ^{{cite web|title=Josh West|url=http://forward.com/articles/13880/it-s-what-you-always-dream-about-as-a-kid-/|publisher=2014, The Forward Association, Inc.|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
108. ^{{Cite web |url=http://historicalsociety.stanford.edu/pdfmem/AlexanderW.pdf |title=Stanford Historical Society: Wallace M. Alexander |access-date=2014-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140517161206/http://historicalsociety.stanford.edu/pdfmem/AlexanderW.pdf |archive-date=2014-05-17 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
109. ^Allen L. Chickering, 'Wallace M. Alexander, 1869–1939', California Historical Society Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Dec., 1939), pp. 379–381 [https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/25160849?uid=3737536&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21104722658647]
110. ^Leslie Wayne, [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/02/business/02bass.html Perry R. Bass, 91, Patriarch of Famed Texas Oil Family, Dies], The New York Times, June 2, 2006
111. ^Profile from Time Warner
112. ^Press release from Time Warner
113. ^1 {{cite news |title=Jules Blankfein, 89, A Hospital Founder |url= https://www.nytimes.com/1989/06/03/obituaries/jules-blankfein-89-a-hospital-founder.html|newspaper= The New York Times |location= New York, New York|date= 3 June 1989|access-date= 16 October 2017 }}
114. ^Biography{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} from Time magazine media kit
115. ^The man behind the deal, By Yuval Rosenberg, November 17, 2004, CNN
116. ^Profile from TIME media kit
117. ^[https://www.forbes.com/lists/2006/10/O1FS.html #44 John Mars], in "The World's Richest People" of 2006, Forbes magazine
118. ^Great Place To Work: 2014 Conference Speakers: Victoria B. Mars
119. ^Singer, Natasha. [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/04/business/04mcneil.html "Robert L. McNeil Jr., Chemist Who Introduced Tylenol, Dies at 94"], The New York Times, June 3, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
120. ^McNerney's Challenge in the "Culture of Innovation" by Andrew Haeg, December 5, 2000, Minnesota Public Radio
121. ^http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2015/10/roger-milliken-republican-party-history-213212
122. ^Indra Nooyi flying high {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061026192854/http://www1.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1898695.cms |date=2006-10-26 }}, August 16, 2006, The Times of India
123. ^{{cite news|last1=Resnick-Ault|first1=Jessica|title=Schusterman Caps Israel-to-Tulsa Oil Career With KKR Sale|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2011-11-23/schusterman-caps-israel-to-tulsa-career-with-kkr-sale-correct-|accessdate=February 14, 2016|work=Bloomberg Business|date=November 23, 2011}}
124. ^{{cite web |title=Daniel Crow Searle, Yale College Class of 1950|publisher=Yale University Library|accessdate=2018-07-05 |url=http://images.library.yale.edu/madid/showThumb.aspx?qs=46&qm=15&q1=0686&qc1=contains&qf1=subject1&qx=1004.1}}
125. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.campbellsville.edu/Websites/cu/Files/Content/740887/CVSummer03.pdf |title=Joan C. McKinney, Campbellsville University presents first Algernon Sydney Sullivan Awards |publisher=campbellsville.edu |accessdate=June 30, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927175937/http://www.campbellsville.edu/Websites/cu/Files/Content/740887/CVSummer03.pdf |archivedate=September 27, 2011 |df= }}
126. ^Juan Trippe – Air Travel for All by Mike Brewster, May 25, 2004, Businessweek
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260. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/22/us/denison-kitchel-94-chief-of-goldwater-campaign.html|title=Denison Kitchel, 94, Chief of Goldwater Campaign, October 20, 2002|work=The New York Times|accessdate=June 2, 2013|date=October 22, 2002}}
261. ^[https://www.forbes.com/2001/12/19/1219pow.html Muhammad Ali's Boxing Day Gloves] by Anna Rohlender, Forbes magazine, December 12, 2001: "Forbes Fact: Born in Louisville, Kentucky, Ali's parents named him Cassius Marcellus Clay after a white Kentucky abolitionist of the same name. The 19th-century Cassius Clay served as a diplomat to Russia during the Civil War."
262. ^"Muhammad Ali" {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061009090842/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761559538/Muhammad_Ali.html |date=2006-10-09 }} Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006: "Ali was born in Louisville, Kentucky. His birth name was Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., named after famed Kentucky abolitionist Cassius Marcellus Clay."[https://www.webcitation.org/5kwt7kpod?url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761559538/Muhammad_Ali.html Archived] 2009-10-31.
263. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/hale.htm|title=The Execution of Nathan Hale, 1776|website=www.eyewitnesstohistory.com|access-date=2017-07-02}}
264. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/revolut/jb_revolut_hale_1.html|title=Patriot Nathan Hale Was Hanged|website=www.americaslibrary.gov|access-date=2017-07-02}}
265. ^{{cite web|url=https://blogs.lcms.org/2016/ralph-bohlmann-dies/|title=Former LCMS, seminary President Ralph Bohlmann dies|last=Ross|first=Paula Schleuter|date=25 July 2016|accessdate=10 February 2019}}
266. ^Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "Jonathan Edwards", First published Tue Jan 15, 2002; substantive revision Tue Nov 7, 2006
267. ^George Marsden, Jonathan Edwards: A Life (2003), pg. 498–505.
268. ^Jonathan Edwards Center at Yale University, "About Us", Retrieved April 20, 2011
269. ^{{cite news|first=|last=|title=Obituary: Iwao Sumiko, 1935–2018 |url=https://www.nippon.com/en/nipponblog/m00135/ |work=Nippon.com |publisher= |date=2018-01-13 |accessdate=2018-02-09}}
270. ^{{cite web |title= Faculty 2010–2011 |publisher= Bryn Mawr |date= October 15, 2010 |url= http://www.brynmawr.edu/creativewriting/faculty.html#karlkirchwey |accessdate= October 15, 2010}}
271. ^{{cite news |author= Karen Heller |title= Bryn Mawr shows creative side as it makes way for arts |publisher= Chicago Tribune |date= May 1, 2003 |url= http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-05-01/features/0305010107_1_bryn-mawr-college-marianne-moore-samson-agonistes |accessdate= October 15, 2010}}
272. ^{{cite web |title=Jonathan D. Sarna |url=http://www.brandeis.edu/hornstein/sarna/biographyandcv/Sarna_Jonathan-D-CV-March2017.pdf |website=Brandeis University |accessdate=5 December 2018}}
273. ^{{cite web|title=Journalism|url=http://archives.yalealumnimagazine.com/issues/01_03/blue.html#journalism|website=Who's Been Blue|publisher=Yale Alumni Publications|accessdate=April 20, 2015}}
274. ^{{cite news|last1=Sandomir|first1=Richard|title=Diane Straus, Publisher of Liberal Policy Magazines, Dies at 66|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/22/obituaries/diane-straus-publisher-of-liberal-policy-magazines-dies-at-66.html|accessdate=December 27, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=December 22, 2017}}
275. ^{{cite news|title=In Remembrance: R. Peter Straus ’44|url=https://yalealumnimagazine.com/obituaries/14-r-peter-straus-44|accessdate=December 27, 2017|work=Yale Alumni Magazine|date=August 6, 2012}}
276. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/07/arts/music/07sisa.html?pagewanted=all | work=The New York Times | title=The Experimental, Led by the Obsessive | first=Ben | last=Sisario | date=June 7, 2009 | accessdate=March 31, 2010}}
277. ^The Duke's Men | Members
278. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.yalealumnimagazine.com/issues/02_11/old_yale.html | title = Rudy Vallée, The First Crooner | accessdate = July 12, 2010 | last = Schiff | first = Judith Ann | date = November 2002 | work = Yale Alumni Magazine | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110611202648/http://www.yalealumnimagazine.com/issues/02_11/old_yale.html | archive-date = 2011-06-11 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
279. ^{{cite web |author=Board of Regents, UC |year=2006 |title=Taube, Karl A |work=UC Riverside, Faculty Directory |url=http://www.facultydirectory.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/pub/public_individual.pl?faculty=627 |publisher=Regents UC |accessdate=January 11, 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5QkfKogVg?url=http://www.facultydirectory.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/pub/public_individual.pl?faculty=627 |archivedate=July 31, 2007 |df= }}
280. ^"[https://www.wired.com/news/holidays/0,1882,47777,00.html How Handspring CEO Vaults Ahead]" by Elisa Batista, November 13, 2001, Wired Magazine
281. ^[https://www.forbes.com/finance/mktguideapps/personinfo/FromPersonIdPersonTearsheet.jhtml?passedPersonId=169475 Profile] from Forbes magazine
282. ^Profile {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061115095123/http://texis.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/nw100/bio?mid=80778 |date=2006-11-15 }} from the Seattle Times
283. ^1996 Fellow Award Recipient citation, Computer History Museum
284. ^" "
285. ^"Dick Cavett" profile by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
286. ^Sara Gilbert by Sandra Brennan, Allmovie at The New York Times
287. ^Michael Gross by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
288. ^Yale News Article, "Alumni insights: Host of AYA fundraiser talks about a decade in the entertainment industry" by Michael Morand, March 9, 2012
289. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20060929112819/http://www.current.tv/network/hosts/knighton Conor Knighton Profile], Archived Current TV website
290. ^Robert Picardo by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
291. ^"The Junger Brother" in Financial Times Magazine, March 31, 2001, by Nicholas Kralev; online version at homepage of Kralev {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061004191157/http://www.nicholaskralev.com/FT-pierce.html |date=2006-10-04 }}
292. ^{{cite web|title=BA #069: Matt Shakman|url=http://boxangeles.com/2015/03/23/ba-069-matt-shakman/|website=Box Angeles podcast}}
293. ^https://www.macfound.org/fellows/939/
294. ^https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/11/theater/tony-winners-list.html
295. ^{{cite book |last1=Heller | first1=Steven |last2=Lustig Cohen | first2=Elaine |title=Born Modern: The Life and Design of Alvin Lustig |year=2010 |pages=185–187 |isbn=978-0-8118-6127-4}}
296. ^{{cite web |title=DIXON WECTER |url=https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/dixon-wecter/ |website=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation |accessdate=October 14, 2018}}
297. ^National Institutes of Health {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109170847/http://www.cc.nih.gov/ccc/mfp/bios02/charney.html |date=2009-01-09 }}
298. ^{{cite web|url= http://gsabulletin.gsapubs.org/content/75/11/P147.full.pdf|title= Arthur Louis Day|publisher = The National Academies Press|accessdate= March 31, 2014}}
299. ^{{cite news|title=Lyman Porter, former UCI business school dean, dies|url=http://www.latimes.com/tn-dpt-me-0801-lyman-porter-20150731-story.html|accessdate=March 7, 2018|work=The Los Angeles Times|date=July 21, 2015}}
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