| 词条 | Ola Vincent |
| 释义 |
|name = Ola Vincent |image = |caption = |office1 = Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria |term_start1 = 28 June 1977 |term_end1 = 28 June 1982 |predecessor1 = Adamu Ciroma |successor1 = Abdulkadir Ahmed |birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1925|5|16}} |birth_place = Lagos, Nigeria |death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2012|9|3|1925|5|16}} |death_place=Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria |party = |alma_mater = CMS Grammar School University of Manchester |Educational background = }}Olatunde Olabode Vincent (16 May 1925 – 3 September 2012) was a Nigerian economist and banker who was Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria between 1977 and 1982.[1] Birth and educationVincent was born on 16 May 1925 in Lagos. He attended CMS Grammar School, Lagos (1936–1939). He served in the Nigerian Armed Forces between 1942 and 1946, and then worked in the Financial Secretary's Office, Lagos between 1946 and 1956. In 1951 he attended the Administrative Staff College in England, and from 1953 to 1956 he studied at the University of Manchester. From 1957 to 1960 he was a part-time lecturer in Economics at the University of Ibadan.[2] Banking careerVincent was Senior Assistant Secretary in the Nigerian Ministry of Finance (1959–1961) and then moved to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) as an Assistant general manager, becoming a general manager at the CBN from 1963 to 1966. He was a Director at the Nigerian Industrial Development Bank (1964–1966).[2] Vincent was appointed a Vice-President at the African Development Bank, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire (1966–1973).[3] He returned to the CBN in 1973 as an Adviser, becoming Deputy Governor in 1975 and Governor from 1977 to 1982. Vincent was named a Commander of the Federal Republic (CFR) in 1982.[2] Later careerFollowing Vincent's retirement from the CBN, in 1983 he recommended establishment of the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), which occurred in June 1988. The NDIC provides a safety net for depositors in the newly liberalised banking sector.[4] Vincent chaired a seminar on Ethics and Professionalism in the Nigerian Banking Industry in August 1992. In his opening remarks, he observed that banks had a pivotal role in the cash and credit economy of Nigeria, making them vulnerable to suspicion. He acknowledged that greed was a factor in causing the high incidence of fraud and other abuses in the industry.[5] Speaking in April 2003, Vincent criticised the "severely flawed unitarist constitution" that the former military regime had introduced in 1999, and called for changes to "arrest the cancerous growth of corruption and corrupt practices."[6] He was a director of the Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) in 2008, when he received a prestigious lifetime achievement award.[7] He is a life member of the Nigerian Economic Society and the Society for International Development.[3] In May 2009, he was living in retirement in his home on Victoria Island, Lagos with Adenike, his wife for 50 years.[8] In an interview in September 2009, Vincent was critical of the action of the recently appointed governor of the CBN, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, who had dismissed the chief executives of five bailed-out banks. He said the executives should have been given a fair hearing, and felt that the hasty action which involved the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission may have undermined trust in the banking system.[9] DeathOla Vincent died on Monday, 3 September 2012 in a hospital. He was 87 years old.[10] Bibliography
|title=Education, unity and development in Nigeria |author=S. Ade Ojo, Ola Vincent |publisher=Central Educational Service |year=2000}}
|title=Fiscal federalism: the Nigerian experience |author=Ola Vincent |publisher=Nigerian Economic Society |year=2002 |ISBN=978-2984-25-6}}
|title=Ola Vincent's speeches, writings and presentations: 1985–2004 |author=Ola Vincent |publisher=Macmillan Nigeria |year=2005 |ISBN=978-018-465-1}} References1. ^{{cite web |author=Powered by DMflex WebGen --- www.dmflex.com |url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/ex-cbn-governor-ola-vincent-dies-at-87/124033/ |title=Ex-CBN Governor, Ola Vincent, Dies at 87, Articles |publisher=Thisday Live |date= |accessdate=4 September 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121209113051/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/ex-cbn-governor-ola-vincent-dies-at-87/124033/ |archivedate=9 December 2012 |df=dmy-all }} {{Governors of the Central Bank of Nigeria}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vincent, Ola}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200803250273.html |title=Vanguard Honours 12 Banking Icons April 18 |work=Vanguard |author=Omoh Gabriel |date=25 March 2008 |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.cenbank.org/aboutCBN/RetiredExecutive.asp?Name=Mr.+O.+O.+Vincent |title=Mr. O. O. Vincent |publisher=Central Bank of Nigeria |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://businessworldng.com/web/articles/431/1/Men-that-Shaped-the-Central-Bank-of-Nigeria/Page1.html |title=Men that Shaped the Central Bank of Nigeria |author=Williams Ekanem |date=3 May 2009 |work=Business World |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.africaleadership.org/PDFs/1992report/Professional%20Seminar%20Series.pdf |title=Ethics and Professionalism in the Nigerian Banking Industry |date=2 August 1992 |publisher=Africa Leadership Forum |accessdate=2 March 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061007182016/http://www.africaleadership.org/PDFs/1992report/Professional%20Seminar%20Series.pdf |archivedate=7 October 2006 }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200304281020.html |title=Ola Vincent Wants Flaws in '99 Constitution Amended |work=Vanguard |date=26 April 2003 |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200802181122.html |title=Gowon, Vincent Worthy of Thisday Awards, Says IGI |work=ThisDay |date=17 February 2008 |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://thenationonlineng.net/web2/articles/5029/1/At-73-I-still-cook-my-husbands-meals-personally/Page1.html |title=At 73, I still cook my husband's meals personally |author=Dada Aladelokun |date=30 May 2009 |work=The Nation |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.proshareng.com/admin/upload/reports/OlaVincent-Interview200909.pdf |title=Q&A with Ola Vincent, Former CBN Governor |work=The Guardian |date=September 2009 |accessdate=2 March 2010}} 10. ^{{cite web|last=MODESTUS|first=ANAESORONYE|title=Ola Vincent, ex-CBN Governor, Dies at 87|url=http://www.businessdayonline.com/NG/index.php/news/284-breaking-news/43862-ola-vincent-ex-cbn-governor-dies-at-87|publisher=Business Day|accessdate=3 September 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906162757/http://www.businessdayonline.com/NG/index.php/news/284-breaking-news/43862-ola-vincent-ex-cbn-governor-dies-at-87|archivedate=6 September 2012|df=dmy-all}} 13 : 1925 births|Yoruba bankers|People from Lagos|Nigerian bankers|Central bankers|2012 deaths|CMS Grammar School, Lagos alumni|Alumni of the University of Manchester|Governors of the Central Bank of Nigeria|Nigerian academics|Yoruba academics|University of Ibadan faculty|Yoruba military personnel |
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