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词条 Olearia phlogopappa
释义

  1. Description

  2. Taxonomy

  3. Cultivation

     Cultivars 

  4. References

{{taxobox
|image = Olearia phlogopappa.jpg
|image_caption =
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Asterales
|familia = Asteraceae
|tribus = Astereae
|genus = Olearia
|species = O. phlogopappa
|binomial = Olearia phlogopappa
|binomial_authority = (Labill.) Benth.[1]
|synonyms =Aster phlogopappus Labill.
Olearia gunniana (DC.) Hook. var. gunniana
Olearia gunniana var. phlogopappa (Labill.) Hutch.
Olearia gunniana (DC.) Hook.
}}Olearia phlogopappa, the dusty daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.[2] It occurs in open forest, woodland, heath and coastal shrubland in New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania.[3][3]

Description

Oleraia phlogopappa grows to between 0.3 and 3 metres in height.[4] The leaves are quite variable, but are usually grey-green with minute hairs on the underside which impart a whitish or yellowish appearance.[4] The leaf margins are often bluntly toothed.[4] White, pink or mauve "daisy" flower heads around 20–25 mm in diameter are mainly produced in spring and early summer.[5]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by Jacques Labillardière in 1806 in Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen and named Aster phlogopappus.[1] In 1836 the species was transferred to the genus Olearia by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in Prodomus.[1]

There are 6 varieties which are currently recognised:[1]

  • O. phlogopappa var. angustifolia (Hook.f.) W.M.Curtis
  • O. phlogopappa var. brevipes (Hook.f.) W.M.Curtis
  • O. phlogopappa var. flavescens (Hutch.) J.H.Willis
  • O. phlogopappa var. microcephala (Hook.f.) W.M.Curtis
  • O. phlogopappa (Labill.) DC. var. phlogopappa
  • O. phlogopappa var. salicifolia (Hook.f.) W.M.Curtis

Cultivation

The species withstands moderate frost and drought, but prefers moist conditions and a well drained soil in a sunny or partially shaded position.[5] Pruning is required to stop plants becoming spindly.[5] Cuttings are the usual method of propagation as seed may be unreliable.[5]

Cultivars

A number of cultivars are commercially available including:[1][6]

  • 'Blue Gem'
  • 'Brevipes'
  • 'Cana'
  • 'Combers'
  • 'Comber's Blue'
  • 'Comber's Pink'
  • 'Nyman's Splendens'
  • 'Pink Gem'
  • 'Salicifolia'
  • 'Sawtooth'
  • 'Splendens'
  • 'Splendens Blue'
  • 'Splendens Lavender'
  • 'Splendens Pink'
  • 'Tournaig Titch'

Another cultivar, 'Havering Blush', is a hybrid between Olearia phlogopappa and Olearia lirata.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Olearia+phlogopappa|title=Olearia phlogopappa |accessdate=2009-06-28 |work= Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database|publisher = Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Olearia~phlogopappa= |title=Olearia phlogopappa (DC.) Benth. |accessdate=2009-06-28 | author=| work= PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Gippsland Vegetation Types: Ecological Vegetation Classes (EVC’s)| publisher=Department of Primary Industries (Victoria) | url=http://www.dpi.vic.gov.au/dpi/vro/wgregn.nsf/0d08cd6930912d1e4a2567d2002579cb/d7df67e863bf94d8ca2574ef001a3cfb/$FILE/EVC%20876%20%20%20Sprayzone%20Coastal%20Shrubland.pdf | accessdate=2009-06-29}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Costermans, L.| title=Native Trees and Shrubs of South-eastern Australia |publisher=Rigby|location=Australia | year=1981 | isbn=072701403X}}
5. ^{{cite web | title = Olearia phlogopappa |author=| publisher =Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) - ANPSA |url=http://asgap.org.au/o-phl.html|accessdate=2009-06-28 }}
6. ^{{cite web | title='Olearia|work=Horticultural Database| publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | url=http://www.rhs.org.uk/rhsplantfinder/plantfinder2.asp?crit=Olearia+and+phlogopappa | accessdate=2009-06-29}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7086006}}

5 : Asterales of Australia|Flora of New South Wales|Flora of Tasmania|Flora of Victoria (Australia)|Olearia

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