| 词条 | Olev Siinmaa |
| 释义 |
Olev Siinmaa (November 12, 1881 – March 29, 1948),[1] was an Estonian architect who is perhaps best recalled for his work in the style coined "Pärnu Resort Functionalism". Olev Siinmaa was born Oskar Siimann[2] in Pärnu into a joinery shop owner's family. He studied interior and furniture design in Wismar and Konstanz technical schools in Germany.[1] In 1925, he was appointed the architect of the city of Pärnu, Estonia.[1] Siinmaa's first Functionalist design was in 1930 on Roosikrantsi Street in the Estonian capital of Tallinn.[1] Siinmaa is possibly best recalled as the architect (along with Anton Soans) of the Pärnu Beach Hotel, constructed between 1935 and 1937.[3] Completed in 1937, the hotel has been described as the "flagship of the new functionalist architecture."[3] In 1938, Siinmaa, along with architect Alar Kotli competed to design the Presidential Palace, which was to be the Building of the Office of the then President of Estonia, Konstantin Päts.[4] Kotli designed the ceremonial spaces of the office building, while the President's Big Office was designed by Siinmaa.[4] In 1944, Siinmaa emigrated to Norrköping, Sweden where he died in 1948.[2] In 1994, after several years in disrepair, the Pärnu Beach Hotel was bought by Scandic Hotels, renovated and renamed the Scandic Rannahotell.[5] In 2016, another renovation was completed.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 MOMONECO: Pärnu Resort Functionalism {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Siinmaa, Olev}}{{Estonia-architect-stub}}2. ^1 Ülar Saar: Olev Siinmaa 125 3. ^1 Estonian Institute. The Pleasure of Mud. Estonian Summer Resort Architecture. 4. ^1 The President of the Republic of Estonia 5. ^The Independent. Estonia: State of grace by Janet Street-Porter. 27 August 2005 6. ^http://reporter.postimees.ee/3725657/taasavati-legendaarne-parnu-rannahotell 7 : 1881 births|1948 deaths|People from Pärnu|People from the Governorate of Livonia|Estonian architects|Estonian World War II refugees|Estonian emigrants to Sweden |
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