| 词条 | Ommatidae |
| 释义 |
| name = Ommatidae | fossil_range = {{Geological range|Bathonian|Recent}} | image = Omma stanleyi CCAL3.0.jpg | image_caption = Omma stanleyi, an extant species | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Coleoptera | subordo = Archostemata | familia = Ommatidae | familia_authority = Sharp & Muir, 1912 }} The Ommatidae are a family of beetles in the suborder Archostemata.[1] The Ommatidae are considered the extant beetle family that has most ancestral characteristics.[2] Extant species of this group only occur in Australia and South America, but the geographical distribution was much wider during the Mesozoic spanning across modern day Europe, Siberia, Myanmar, and China. Discovery of Upper Jurassic Chinese and Upper Cretaceous Burmese fossils fossils suggest that they were widespread during Pangea.[3] So far, 13 extinct genera containing over 100 species of these beetles have been described.[4] Two extant genera have been assigned to this family: Omma and Tetraphalerus.[5] GeneraExtinct genera
Extant genera
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/taxa/Archostemata |title=Australian Faunal Directory |publisher=Department of the Environment and Energy |access-date=2009-11-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110311231249/http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/taxa/ARCHOSTEMATA# |archive-date=2011-03-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 2. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.asd.2010.12.003 |pmid=21185393 |title=The male postabdomen of the "ancestral" archostematan beetle Tetraphalerus bruchi Heller, 1913 (Ommatidae) and its phylogenetic significance |journal=Arthropod Structure & Development |volume=40 |issue=2 |pages=146–158 |year=2011 |last1=Hünefeld |first1=Frank |last2=Marvaldi |first2=Adriana E. |last3=Müller |first3=Bianca |last4=Lawrence |first4=John F. |last5=Beutel |first5=Rolf Georg }} 3. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2017.04.008 |title=A new genus of Brochocoleini beetle in Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Archostemata: Ommatidae) |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=76 |pages=34–39 |year=2017 |last1=Yamamoto |first1=Shûhei }} 4. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1186/1471-2148-12-113 |pmid=22776212 |pmc=3518168 |title=New fossil species of ommatids (Coleoptera: Archostemata) from the Middle Mesozoic of China illuminating the phylogeny of Ommatidae |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=12 |pages=113 |year=2012 |last1=Tan |first1=Jingjing |last2=Wang |first2=Yongjie |last3=Ren |first3=Dong |last4=Yang |first4=Xingke }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Arthropoda/Insects/Coleoptera/Family/Ommatidae.txt |title=Ommatidae Species List |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023021450/http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Arthropoda/Insects/Coleoptera/Family/Ommatidae.txt |archivedate=2012-10-23 |work=Joel Hallan’s Biology Catalog |publisher=Texas A&M University }} External links
7 : Beetle families|Jurassic insects|Cretaceous insects|Mesozoic Asia|Ommatidae|Bathonian first appearances|Extant Middle Jurassic first appearances |
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