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词条 Ondo-class oiler
释义

  1. Construction

  2. Service in peacetime

  3. Service in Pacific War

  4. Ships in class

  5. Photo

  6. See also

  7. Bibliography

  8. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image= Ship caption= Ondo in August or September 1937
}}{{Infobox ship class overview
Name=Ondo-class oilerBuilders=*Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation
  • Kure Naval Arsenal
  • Yokosuka Naval Arsenal
Empire of Japan}}Japanese seaplane tender|Kamoi2}Japanese fleet oiler|Kazahaya2}Subclasses=Cost=2,250,000 JPYBuilt range=1922–1924In service range=In commission range=1923–1946Total ships building=Total ships planned=5Total ships completed=3Total ships cancelled=2Total ships active=Total ships laid up=Total ships lost=2Total ships retired=1Total ships preserved=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Ship type=Ship tonnage=15400|LT|t|0|lk=in|abbr=on}} standing138.68|m|ftin|abbr=on}} Lpp17.68|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship height=8.08|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship draft=Ship propulsion=*Ondo
  • 1 × three expansion stages reciprocating engine
  • 4 × Kampon water tube boilers
  • single shaft, 3,750 shp
  • Hayatomo and Naruto
  • 1 × three expansion stages reciprocating engine
  • 4 × Miyahara model water tube boilers
  • single shaft, 3,750 shp
Ship power=12|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}Ship range=Ship boats=Ship troops=Ship complement=157Ship capacity=8,000 tons for oilShip crew=Ship EW=Ship armament=*Ondo, 1923
  • 2 × {{convert|140|mm|in|abbr=on}} L/50 naval guns
  • 2 × {{convert|76.2|mm|in|abbr=on}} L/40 AA guns
Ship armour=
}}

The {{nihongo|Ondo-class oilers|隠戸型給油艦|Ondo-gata kyūyukan}} were a class of three oilers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during the 1920s and World War II.

Construction

The Ondo class was initially planned in 1920 as the six of the Kamoi-class oilers under the Eight-eight fleet final plan. However, of the Kamoi-class oilers, only the Kamoi was completed, due to the conclusion and signing of the Washington Naval Treaty. The other five vessels were then re-planned to the Modified Notoro class.

Out of the five ships, one became the icebreaker {{ship|Japanese icebreaker|Ōtomari||2}}, while the other become the food supply ship {{ship|Japanese food ship|Mamiya||2}}. Therefore, only three ships were built as Modified Notoro-class (Ondo-class) oilers.

Service in peacetime

They devoted themselves to importing crude oil from North America and Southeast Asia. The crude oil which the Ondo class and the {{sclass-|Notoro|oiler|4}} carried to Japan was 388 sorties; 3,000,000 tons, until 1941.

Service in Pacific War

They were not able to accompany heo fleet, because they were low speed. They were engaged in supply duties at naval bases.

Ships in class

ShipBuilderLaid downLaunchedCompletedFate
Ondo|隠戸}} Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard 15-03-1922 21-10-1922 12-03-1923 Sunk by air raid at Manila Bay 13-11-1944.
Hayatomo|早鞆}} Kure Naval Arsenal 14-03-1922 04-12-1922 18-05-1924 Scuttled off Singapore, 1946. Decommissioned on 03-05-1947.
Naruto|鳴戸}} Yokosuka Naval Arsenal 11-04-1922 30-01-1923 30-10-1924 Heavy damaged by air raid at Rabaul, 14-01-1944 and grounded. Damaged once again 02-03-1944. Scuttled 15-03-1944.
2 vessels Re-planned as an icebreaker and food supply ship.

Photo

See also

八八艦隊案 (ja)

Bibliography

  • {{cite web |url=http://rekigun.net/ |title=Rekishi Gunzō}}, History of Pacific War Vol.37, "Support vessels of the Imperial Japanese Forces", Gakken (Japan), June 2002, {{ISBN|4-05-602780-3}}
  • Ships of the World special issue Vol.47, Auxiliary Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy, {{cite web |url=http://www.ships-net.co.jp/ |title=Kaijinsha}} (Japan), March 1997
  • The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.34, "Japanese auxiliary vessels", {{cite web |url=http://www.kojinsha.co.jp/ |title=Ushio Shobō}} (Japan), December 1979
  • Senshi Sōsho Vol.31, Naval armaments and war preparation (1), "Until November 1941", Asagumo Simbun (Japan), November 1969

External links

  • Hayatomo
{{WWIIJapaneseAuxiliaryShips}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ondo-class oiler}}

4 : World War II naval ships of Japan|World War II tankers|Oilers|Auxiliary replenishment ship classes

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