“One leu”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

One leu

释义

History
References

{{Infobox banknote
| denomination = One leu
| country = Romania
| value = 1
| unit = Romanian leu
| width_mm = 120
| height_mm = 62
| security_features = watermark, security thread, transparent window, microprinting, blacklight printing, EURion constellation
| paper_type = polymer
| years_of_printing = since 2005
| obverse = Romanian 1-Leu bill (front).jpg
| obverse_design = prof. Nicolae Iorga, Milkweed gentian
| obverse_designer = National Bank of Romania
| obverse_design_date = 2005
| reverse = 1 leu. Romania, 2005 b.jpg
| reverse_design = Curtea de Argeş Cathedral, the Wallachian eagle
| reverse_designer = National Bank of Romania
| reverse_design_date = 2005
}}

The current one leu banknote is the smallest circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 5 Euro banknote.

The main color of the current banknote is green. It pictures, on the obverse Prime-minister and historian Nicolae Iorga, and on the reverse the Curtea de Argeş Cathedral, which suffered a massive restoration under his Government, and a crossed eagle, the Wallachian traditional heraldic element.

History

In the past, the denomination was also in the coin form, as follows:

First leu (1867-1947)

coin issues: 1870, 1873 (re-issues: 1874, 1876), 1881, 1884 (re-issue: 1885), 1894 (re-issues: 1900, 1901), 1906 (gold, celebration issue), 1910 (re-issues: 1911, 1912, 1914)
banknote issue: 1915 (re-issues: 1920, 1937, 1938), 1917 (issued by the Romanian General Bank and circulated in the German occupation area between 1917-1918)
coin issue: 1924
banknote re-issue: 1938 (re-issue of the 1915 design)
coin issue: 1938 (re-issues: 1939, 1940, 1941)
banknote issue: 1941 (issued by INFINEX and circulated in Romanian administrated Transnistria between 1941-1944)

Second leu (1947-1952)

coin issues: 1947, 1949 (re-issues: 1950, 1951)

Third leu - ROL(1952-2005)

banknote issue: 1952
coin issue: 1963
banknote issue: 1966
coin issues: 1966 (actually minted in 1967, re-issue of the 1963 design), 1992, 1993 (re-issues: 1994, 1995, 1996)

Fourth leu - RON (since 2005)

banknote issue: 2005 (redesigned issue of the former 10.000 lei banknote, whereas 10.000 third lei = 1 fourth leu)

{{Coin image box 2 singles
| image_left = File:1 leu 1920 avers.jpg
| image_right = File:1 leu 1920 revers.jpg
| caption_left = Obverse
| caption_right = Reverse
| width_left = 150
| width_right = 150
| footer = 17 July 1920 1 leu issue
| position = left
| margin = 2
}}{{Coin image box 2 singles
| image_left = File:ROL 1 1952 obverse.jpg
| image_right = File:ROL 1 1952 reverse.jpg
| caption_left = Obverse
| caption_right = Reverse
| width_left = 150
| width_right = 150
| footer = 1952 1 leu issue
| position = left
| margin = 2
}}{{Coin image box 2 singles
| image_left = File:ROL 1 1966 obverse.jpg
| image_right = File:ROL 1 1966 reverse.jpg
| caption_left = Obverse
| caption_right = Reverse
| width_left = 150
| width_right = 150
| footer = 1966 1 leu issue
| position = left
| margin = 2
}}{{clear}}

References

National Bank of Romania website

2 : Banknotes of Romania|One-base-unit banknotes

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