| 词条 | Ong Ka Chuan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Yang Berbahagia Dato' Seri | name = Ong Ka Chuan | native_name = {{nobold|黄家泉}} | native_name_lang = zh-my | honorific_suffix = {{small|SPMP DPMP}} | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|05|29|df=y}} | birth_place = Lenggong, Perak, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) | residence = | death_date = | office = Minister of International Trade and Industry | monarch = Abdul Halim Muhammad V | primeminister = Najib Razak | alongside = Mustapa Mohamed | term_start = 29 July 2015 | term_end = 10 May 2018 | predecessor = Mustapa Mohamed | successor = Darell Leiking | deputy = 1. Lee Chee Leong (2015-2016) 2. Ahmad Maslan 3. Chua Tee Yong | constituency = Tanjong Malim | office2 = Minister of Housing and Local Government | monarch2 = Mizan Zainal Abidin | primeminister2 = Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | term_start2 = 19 March 2008 | term_end2 = 9 April 2009 | predecessor2 = Ong Ka Ting | successor2 = Kong Cho Ha | deputy2 = 1. Hamzah Zainudin 2. Robert Lau Hoi Chew | constituency2 = Tanjong Malim | office3 = Secretary-General of the Malaysian Chinese Association | 1blankname3 = President | 1namedata3 = Liow Tiong Lai | term_start3 = 2 January 2014 | term_end3 = 16 November 2018 | predecessor3 = Kong Cho Ha | successor3 = Chew Mei Fun | 1blankname4 = President | 1namedata4 = Ong Ka Ting Ong Tee Keat | term_start4 = 30 August 2005 | term_end4 = 11 November 2008 | predecessor4= Ting Chew Peh | successor4 = Wong Foon Meng | parliament5 = Malaysian | constituency_MP5 = Tanjong Malim | term_start5 = 8 March 2008 | term_end5 = 9 May 2018 | majority5 = 5,422 (2008) 4,328 (2013) | predecessor5 = Loke Yuen Yow | successor5 = Chang Lih Kang | assembly6 = Perak State Legislative | constituency_AM6 = Chenderiang | term_start6 = 3 August 1986 | term_end6 = 21 March 2004 | majority6 = 3,929 (1986) 5,931 (1990) 6,311 (1995) 3,557 (1999) | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | party = Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) | otherparty = Barisan Nasional (BN) | occupation = Politician | profession = Teacher | relations = Elder brother of Ong Ka Ting | spouse = Chan Beng Choo | children = 2 | alma_mater = University of Malaya | website = | footnotes = }}Dato' Seri Ong Ka Chuan ({{zh|s=黄家泉 |t=黃家泉 |p=Huáng Jiā Quán |poj=N̂g Ka-chôan}}; born 29 May 1954) is a Malaysian politician and was the Member of Parliament for Tanjung Malim, Perak from March 2008 to May 2018.[1] Ong was the secretary-general for twice for the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA), a component party of the Barisan Nasional coalition. The first time he was elected by the 7th MCA President Ong Ka Ting who is also his younger brother on 30 August 2005[2][3] and the second time by the 10th MCA President Liow Tiong Lai on 2 January 2014.[4][5][6] Ong was the Second Minister for International Trade and Industry from 2015 to 2018.[7][8] Formerly he was the Minister of Housing and Local Government from 2008 to 2009. Early and personal lifeOng was born on 29 May 1954 in Lenggong, Perak. He graduated from the University of Malaya (UM) and worked as a school teacher before entering politics. He is married to Chan Beng Choo and the couple has two children.[9] MCA former President Ong Ka Ting, is his younger brother. Political careerOng was a member of the Perak State Assembly for Chenderiang for four terms from 1986 to 2004,[9] before contesting the federal seat of Batu Gajah in the 2004 general election. He lost to Fong Poh Kuan of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), despite the Barisan Nasional coalition making widespread gains nationwide.[10] Despite this, he was appointed MCA secretary-general the following year and served concurrently with his brother Ong Ka Ting as president.[2][3] In the 2008 general elections, Ong contested and won the Tanjung Malim parliamentary seat. He was appointed Minister of Housing and Local Government.[9] Later that year, Ong contested the MCA deputy presidency but lost to Chua Soi Lek, and was immediately removed as secretary-general by new president Ong Tee Keat.[11][12] In 2009, he was dropped from the Cabinet by incoming Prime Minister Najib Razak.[13] In the 2013 general elections, Ong successfully defended his parliamentary seat despite MCA suffered its worst electoral result in its history. As a result of MCA poor performance and its previously passed resolution not to take up cabinet posts in the government if it failed in the 13th general election, MCA will not take up any government position.[14][15] Later in 2013, MCA elected Liow Tiong Lai as the new president and reversed its resolution.[16][17] Liow appointed Ong as new MCA secretary-general for the second time then.[4][6] In 2015, Najib Razak in a cabinet reshuffle eventually appointed Ong as the Second Minister for International Trade and Industry.[7][8] He was dropped as a candidate for the Tanjong Malim constituency in the 2018 election.[18] Election results
Honours
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parlimen.gov.my/DewRakyat_KedAhli_detail.php?id=54 |title=Ong Ka Chuan, Y.B. Dato' Seri |publisher=Parliament of Malaysia |language=Malay |accessdate=19 June 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100414173211/http://www.parlimen.gov.my/DewRakyat_KedAhli_detail.php?id=54 |archivedate=14 April 2010 }} {{Third Abdullah cabinet}}{{Second Najib cabinet}}{{Authority control}}{{portal|Malaysia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ong Ka Chuan}}{{Malaysia-politician-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-112696368.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160911081747/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-112696368.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=11 September 2016|title=Ka Chuan takes over from Chew Peh as MCA sec-gen|date=31 August 2005|work=New Straits Times|publisher=New Straits Times Press|accessdate=19 June 2010}} 3. ^1 {{Cite news | last = | first = | author2 = | title =Ka Chuan named new MCA secretary-general | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = The Sun Daily | date = 31 August 2005 | url = http://www.thesundaily.my/node/176779 | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 4. ^1 {{Cite news | last = | first = | author2 = | title = Ong Ka Chuan of Tg Malim Is Set To Become MCA Sec-Gen | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = The Rakyat Post | date = 29 December 2013 | url = http://www.therakyatpost.com/news/2013/12/29/ong-ka-chuan-of-tg-malim-is-set-to-become-mca-sec-gen/ | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 5. ^{{Cite news | last = | first = | author2 = | title = Ong Ka Chuan appointed MCA sec-gen | newspaper = Bernama | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = Malaysiakini | date = 3 January 2014 | url = https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/250808 | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 6. ^1 {{Cite news | last = | first = | author2 = | title = Ong Ka Chuan appointed MCA secretary-general | newspaper = ANTARAPOS | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = 3 January 2014 | url = http://antarapos.com/en/index.php?q9nan56SpKPkoObnaNGXpVvZn7WkcplnZw | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news | last = TAM | first = MICHELLE | author2 = | title =Cabinet reshuffle: MCA sec-gen Ong Ka Chuan appointed minister | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = The Star | date = 28 July 2015 | url = http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/07/28/cabinet-reshuffle-mca-ong-ka-chuan-new-minister/ | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 8. ^1 {{Cite news | last = | first = | author2 = | title = MALAYSIA :MCA sec-gen Ong Ka Chuan appointed minister in Cabinet reshuffle | newspaper = Asia One| location = | pages = | language = | publisher = THE STAR / ANN | date = 28 July 2015 | url = http://news.asiaone.com/news/malaysia/mca-sec-gen-ong-ka-chuan-appointed-minister-cabinet-reshuffle | accessdate = 22 May 2016}} 9. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/3/19/nation/20691898&sec=nation|title=New ministers and deputy ministers|date=19 March 2008|work=The Star|publisher=Star Publications|accessdate=18 June 2010}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2010/3/26/mcaelection2010/5940564&sec=mcaelection2010|title=Kong-Liow tussle seen as a proxy fight|last=Foong Pek Yee|date=26 March 2010|work=The Star|publisher=Star Publications|accessdate=19 June 2010}} 11. ^Chua Soi Lek Elected As The Deputy President Of The MCA Warkah. 19 October 2008 12. ^Wong is MCA secretary-general The Star. 12 November 2009 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thesundaily.com/article.cfm?id=32100|title=Syed Hamid, Azalina among eight dropped|date=9 April 2009|work=The Sun|publisher=Berjaya Media Berhad|accessdate=19 June 2010}} 14. ^{{cite news |url= https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-15/najib-cabinet-rewards-base-as-chinese-sidelined-southeast-asia.html |title=Najib Cabinet Rewards Base as Chinese Sidelined: Southeast Asia |author= Daniel Ten Kate |date= 16 May 2013 |work=Bloomberg }} 15. ^New cabinet – Waytha, Khairy, Paul Low in; MCA out 16. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2013/12/13/how-will-chua-soi-lek-be-remembered/ |title=How will Chua Soi Lek be remembered? |author=Leven Woon |date=13 December 2013 |work=Free Malaysia Today }} 17. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/malaysias-former-health-minister-liow-tiong-lai-new-mca-president-201312 |title=Malaysia's former health minister Liow Tiong Lai is new MCA president |author=Lester Kong |work=The Straits Times|date=21 December 2013 }} 18. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/04/26/mca-sec-gen-to-calm-his-disappointed-brothers-and-sisters/ |title=MCA sec-gen to calm his disappointed ‘brothers and sisters’ |first=Sean |last=Augustin |date= April 26, 2018|work=Free Malaysia Today }} 19. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|accessdate=19 June 2010}} Percentage figures based on total turnout. 20. ^{{Cite web | title = Malaysia General Election | work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data | publisher = Malaysiakini | url = http://undi.info/# | accessdate = 4 February 2017}} Results only available from the 2004 election. 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13|work=Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=Malay|accessdate=24 March 2017}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|accessdate=25 October 2018|publisher=Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia)|title=SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysia-today.net/2008/04/19/perak-mb-to-be-awarded-datuk-seri-title/|date=19 April 2008|accessdate=8 September 2018|publisher=Malaysia Today|title=Perak MB To Be Awarded Datuk Seri Title|work=AdminK}} 14 : Living people|1954 births|People from Perak|Malaysian people of Chinese descent|Malaysian people of Hokkien descent|Malaysian Buddhists|Malaysian politicians of Chinese descent|Malaysian Chinese Association politicians|Members of the Dewan Rakyat|Government ministers of Malaysia|Members of the Perak State Legislative Assembly|University of Malaya alumni|21st-century Malaysian politicians|21st-century Malaysian people |
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