| 词条 | Liu Xuan (gymnast) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Liu Xuan | image = | caption = | full_name = | altname = | nickname = | country = {{CHN}} | formercountry = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1979|03|12}} | birth_place = Changsha, Hunan, China | hometown = | residence = | spouse = {{marriage|Wang Tao|December 2013}} | death_date = | death_place = | height = | discipline = WAG | level = | natlteam = | club = | gym = | collegeteam = | headcoach = | assistcoach = | formercoach = | choreographer = | music = | eponymousskills = "Liu Xuan" (uneven bars) | retired = 2000 | show-medals = yes | medaltemplates = {{MedalSport|Women's artistic gymnastics}}{{MedalCountry | {{CHN}} }}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold|2000 Sydney|Balance Beam}}{{MedalBronze|2000 Sydney|All-Around}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalSilver|1995 Sabae|Team}}{{MedalBronze|1996 San Juan|Balance Beam}}{{MedalBronze|1997 Lausanne|Team}}{{MedalCompetition|World Cup Final}}{{MedalGold|1998 Sabae|Balance Beam}}{{MedalBronze|1998 Sabae|Uneven Bars}}{{MedalCompetition|Asian Games}}{{MedalGold|1994 Hiroshima|Team}}{{MedalGold|1998 Bangkok|Team}}{{MedalGold|1998 Bangkok|All-Around}}{{MedalGold|1998 Bangkok|Balance Beam}}{{MedalSilver|1994 Hiroshima|Uneven bars}}{{MedalCompetition|National Games }}{{MedalGold|1997 Shanghai|Team}}{{MedalGold|1997 Shanghai|Balance Beam}} }}{{Chinese name|Liu}} Liu Xuan ({{zh|s=刘璇|t=劉璇|p=Liú Xuán}}; born March 12, 1979, in Changsha, Hunan) is a former artistic gymnast from China. She competed in the 1996 and 2000 Olympic Games and won two Olympic medals, including gold on the balance beam in 2000. Gymnastics careerLiu was coached by Guo Xinming and Zhang Zhen. She took up gymnastics with encouragement from her mother, who had to stop training when her gym closed during the Cultural Revolution. In fact, Liu's decision to continue training for another four years after a disappointing performance at the 1996 Olympics (where she failed to make the beam final because of a fall in the team competition) was partly to realize her mother's unfulfilled dream.{{Citation needed|date=June 2017}} In 2000, Liu became China's first Olympic champion on balance beam, as well as its first all-around medalist in women's gymnastics. She also led the Chinese team to a third-place finish, but in 2010, their bronze medal was stripped by the International Olympic Committee and awarded to the United States instead after one of the Chinese team members, Dong Fangxiao, was found to have been underage during the competition.[1][2] In March 2012, the bronze medal Liu and her teammates won at the 1999 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships was forfeited to Ukraine for the same reason.[3] Eponymous skillLiu was the first female gymnast to perform a one-arm giant swing on the uneven bars; she also performed this skill into a Geinger release move. The skill is named after her in the Code of Points, but because it was considered too risky for women, it was given a low difficulty rating to discourage gymnasts from attempting it.{{Citation needed|date=June 2017}} As a result, Liu stopped performing it after the 1996 Olympics. Post-gymnastics careerAt the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Liu served as the on-site gymnastics reporter for Hong Kong broadcaster TVB. In July 2009, she became a contracted actress for TVB.[4] Personal lifeLiu married her boyfriend, musician Wang Tao of 12 years, in Happy Valley, Hong Kong in December 2013.[5] Results
Eponymous skills
Discography
FilmographyFilms
TV series
TV shows
References1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/29/sports/olympics/29gymnast.html|title=China Loses Women’s Team Gymnastics Medal at 2000 Games|last=Macur|first=Juliet|date=2010-04-28|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-06-16|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/apr/29/china-gymastics-sydney-olympic-bronze|title=China's gymnasts ordered to return Sydney Olympic bronze|last=|first=|date=2010-04-29|work=The Guardian|access-date=2017-06-16|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.intlgymnast.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3180:china-hands-bronze-from-1999-worlds-to-ukraine&catid=81:headlines&Itemid=198|title=China Hands Bronze from 1999 Worlds to Ukraine|last=Turner|first=Amanda|website=International Gymnast Magazine Online|language=en-gb|access-date=2017-06-16}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/topstories/2011-05-09-3809370812_x.htm|title=Olympic gold medalist switches to show business|last=Cheung|first=Kin|date=2011-05-09|work=USAToday.com|access-date=2017-06-16|language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.szdaily.com/content/2013-12/09/content_8854563.htm|title=Gymnast Liu Xuan holds wedding banquet in HK|website=www.szdaily.com|access-date=2019-01-29}} 6. ^http://www.cnn.com/2010/SPORT/04/28/olympics.china.stripped.bronze/index.html?hpt=T2 7. ^FIG Code of Points 2009-2012, page 73. 8. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SAkNOrk_KUw 9. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t2pU6XXQ9ts 10. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D2Op4PFJFI8 External links
28 : 1979 births|Living people|Chinese female artistic gymnasts|Gymnasts at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Gymnasts at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Olympic bronze medalists for China|Olympic gold medalists for China|Olympic gymnasts of China|People with acquired residency of Hong Kong|Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships|TVB actors|Olympic medalists in gymnastics|Chinese expatriates in Hong Kong|Chinese expatriates in Hong Kong|Competitors stripped of Summer Olympics medals|Sportspeople from Changsha|Asian Games medalists in gymnastics|Gymnasts at the 1994 Asian Games|Gymnasts at the 1998 Asian Games|Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Asian Games gold medalists for China|Asian Games silver medalists for China|Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games|Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games|21st-century Chinese actresses|Actresses from Changsha|Chinese film actresses|Chinese television actresses |
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