| 词条 | Ophrys umbilicata |
| 释义 |
| image = Ophrys umbilicata ssp. rhodia Rhodos 01.jpg | image_caption = Flower of Ophrys umbilicata | genus = Ophrys | species = umbilicata | authority = Desf. }}Ophrys umbilicata is a species of orchid found from Albania to Iran, including Greece, Israel, Turkey and Cyprus.[1] DescriptionOphyrys umbilicata is a perennial, erect, glabrous herb, 10–20 cm high. Leaves alternate, simple, entire, thick, narrowly elliptic with parallel nerves. Flowers spirally arranged on top of the shoot, sepals 10-15 x 6–9 mm, petals small. Labellum broader on other half 9–12 mm, 3-dentate on the apex, purple-blackish. Flowers March–April. Fruit a capsule. Habitat garigue, Maquis and open pine woodlands at 0–600 m altitude.[2]SubspeciesAt present (May 2014), 7 subspecies are recognized:[1]
References1. ^1 http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=141875 2. ^The Endemic Plants of Cyprus, Texts: Takis Ch. Tsintides, Photographs: Laizos Kourtellarides, Cyprus Association of Professional Foresters, Bank of Cyprus Group, Nicosia 1998, {{ISBN|9963-42-067-2}} External links{{Commons|Ophrys umbilicata}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q490831}}{{Orchidoideae-stub}} 4 : Ophrys|Orchids of Europe|Flora of Western Asia|Plants described in 1807 |
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