| 词条 | Orléans AOC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Orléans | image = | official name = | type = AOC | year = 2006[1] | country = France | sub regions = Loiret | climate region = mediterranean | heat units = | precipitation = | soil = clay-silicate and gravel-silicate | total size = | planted = 88 ha | vineyards = | grapes = Pinot noir, Pinot Meunier and Pinot gris for red and rosé wines. Chardonnay and Pinot gris for white wines. | varietals = | designation = AOC }} Orléans is an Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) for wine in the Loire Valley wine region of France situated around the city of Orléans. HistoryContemporary HistoryThis wine has held AOC status since September 2006. Prior to this date it held VDQS status, and the VDQS was renamed from Vins de l'Orléanais to Orléans in 2002. In the course of the 20th century, the Orléans wine-growing area went through a serious decline. Its accession to AOC status has come about thanks to the unstinting efforts of its producers over the last 20 years. Geographical LocationThe area lies in the Loiret department in the communes of Saint-Jean-de-la-Ruelle, Saint-Pryvé-Saint-Mesmin, Baule, Beaugency, Chécy, Cléry-Saint-André, Mardié, Mareau-aux-Prés, Meung-sur-Loire, Mézières-lez-Cléry, Olivet, Orléans, Saint-Ay, Saint-Hilaire-Saint-Mesmin and Saint-Jean-de-Braye. GeologySiliceous clay and siliceous gravel soils.[2] ClimateThe climate is semi-oceanic with continental influences.
Wine-growing areaProfileThe total surface area under cultivation is {{convert|88|ha}}.[5] Grape varietiesPinot noir and Pinot Meunier are the varieties used to make red wine. White wines are made from Chardonnay grapes, which must constitute at least 60% of the total grapes used and can be blended with Pinot gris. In reality, however, only Chardonnay tend to be used. Rosé wines are made from two Pinot varieties, Pinot Meunier and Pinot noir. Types of wines and gastronomyThe wines are generally straightforward, honest and fruity. They are made to be drunk within a relatively short time, between 2 and 5 years after bottling. Notes and references1. ^ Passion Vin : page on Orléans {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080928025957/http://www.passionvin.net/vin_orleans.php |date=28 September 2008 }} 2. ^Solar Green Guide: Wines of France. (Page No. 193 of Orleans) 3. ^Statements Orleans Bricy 1961-1990 Consultation: February 2008 4. ^Statements Orleans Bricy 1961-1990. Accessed February 2008 5. ^ Passion Vin: page Orleans Bibliography
1 : Loire AOCs |
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