请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Osburh of Coventry
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

Osburh (or Osburga) was an Anglo-Saxon saint who rested at Coventry Cathedral.[1] Although there is some tradition holding her to be an early 11th-century abbess of Coventry Abbey, it is suspected that her cult predates the Viking Age.[1]

A 14th-century note in MS Bodley 438 mentions an early nunnery at Coventry.[2] The 15th-century writer John Rous related that Cnut the Great destroyed the old Coventry minster, and noted that the "holy virgin Osburga now laid there in a noble shrine" (probably lay in the south transept of the church).[3] As the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records the devastation of neighbouring Warwickshire in 1016, Cnut's attack on a monastery at Coventry is possible.[2]

Leofric's 1043 Coventry charter relates that the abbey was dedicated to Osburh (as well as St Mary, St Peter and All Saints), though this could potentially be a later addition.[2] Osburh was said to rest at Coventry in the 12th-century resting-place list of Hugh Candidus.[2]

She is mentioned the 13th-century Scandinavian Ribe Martyrology, which gives 21 January as her feast-day.[1] According to a description of Coventry's relics made in 1539, her head was enclosed with copper and gold.[4]

See also

  • St Osburg's Church, Coventry

Notes

1. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 548
2. ^Baxter, Earls of Mercia, p. 161
3. ^Baxter, Earls of Mercia, p. 160; Blair, "Handlist", p. 548
4. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 548; the saint was thought to be male and called 'Osburn'

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{citation | last = Baxter | first = Stephen | author-link = | title = The Earls of Mercia: Lordship and Power in Late Anglo-Saxon England | place = Oxford | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 2007 | isbn = 978-0-19-923098-3 }}
  • {{citation |last= Blair |first= John | author-link = |contribution= A Handlist of Anglo-Saxon Saints |editor-last= Thacker|editor-first= Alan | editor2-last = Sharpe | editor2-first = Richard | editor2-link= Richard Sharpe (historian) | title= Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West |year= 2002 |publisher= Oxford University Press |location= Oxford |isbn= 0-19-820394-2 |pages=495–565 }}
{{refend}}{{Anglo-Saxon saints}}{{authority control}}

2 : Anglo-Saxon abbesses|Mercian saints

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 10:28:13