| 词条 | Ottawa County, Ohio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| county = Ottawa County | ex image = Ottawa County Courthouse 2.jpg | ex image size = 300px | ex image cap = Ottawa County Courthouse | state = Ohio |flag = Flag of Ottawa County, Ohio.svg | seal = Seal of Ottawa County Ohio.svg | founded year = 1840[1] | founded date = March 6 | seat wl = Port Clinton | largest city wl = Port Clinton | area_total_sq_mi = 585 | area_land_sq_mi = 255 | area_water_sq_mi = 330 | area percentage = 56% | census yr = 2010 | pop = 41428 | density_sq_mi = 163 | time zone = Eastern | web = www.co.ottawa.oh.us | named for = the Ottawa tribe or a word meaning "trader" | district = 5th | district2 = 9th }}Ottawa County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 41,428.[2] Its county seat is Port Clinton.[3] The county is named either for the Ottawa Indians who lived there, or for an Indian word meaning "trader".[4] Ottawa County comprises the Port Clinton, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Toledo-Port Clinton, OH Combined Statistical Area. HistoryOn September 10, 1813, during the War of 1812, nine vessels of the United States Navy under Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, decisively defeated six vessels of Great Britain’s Royal Navy in the Battle of Lake Erie near Put-in-Bay. This action was one of the major battles of the war. Ottawa County was formed on March 6, 1840 from portions of Erie, Lucas and Sandusky counties. It was named after the North American Indian tribe of the Ottawa.[5] In 1974, the County Courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6] The county is notable in presidential politics for being a bellwether, having continuously voted for the winning candidate for thirteen elections beginning in 1964.[7] GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|585|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|255|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|330|sqmi}} (56%) is water.[8] It is the third-smallest county in Ohio by land area. It borders Ontario across Lake Erie. Adjacent counties
National protected areas
Demographics{{US Census population|1840= 2248 |1850= 3308 |1860= 7016 |1870= 13364 |1880= 19762 |1890= 21974 |1900= 22213 |1910= 22360 |1920= 22193 |1930= 24109 |1940= 24360 |1950= 29469 |1960= 35323 |1970= 37099 |1980= 40076 |1990= 40029 |2000= 40985 |2010= 41428 |estyear=2017 |estimate=40657 |estref=[9] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[10] 1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12] 1990-2000[13] 2010-2017[2] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[14] of 2000, there were 40,985 people, 16,474 households, and 11,729 families residing in the county. The population density was 161 people per square mile (62/km²). There were 25,532 housing units at an average density of 100 per square mile (39/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.56% White, 0.65% Black or African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.44% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. 3.75% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 16,474 households out of which 29.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% were married couples living together, 8.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.80% were non-families. 25.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.92. In the county, the population was spread out with 23.30% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 26.80% from 25 to 44, 26.80% from 45 to 64, and 16.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 97.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.70 males. The median income for a household in the county was $44,224, and the median income for a family was $51,919. Males had a median income of $39,823 versus $24,727 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,973. About 4.20% of families and 5.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.40% of those under age 18 and 5.40% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 41,428 people, 17,503 households, and 11,884 families residing in the county.[15] The population density was {{convert|162.5|PD/sqmi}}. There were 27,909 housing units at an average density of {{convert|109.5|/sqmi}}.[16] The racial makeup of the county was 96.5% white, 0.8% black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.9% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.2% of the population.[15] In terms of ancestry, 44.6% were German, 11.9% were Irish, 9.8% were English, 6.3% were American, and 6.1% were Polish.[17] Of the 17,503 households, 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.7% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.1% were non-families, and 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.82. The median age was 46.3 years.[15] The median income for a household in the county was $53,463 and the median income for a family was $64,258. Males had a median income of $52,736 versus $33,557 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,809. About 6.3% of families and 9.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.9% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.[18] Politics{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
Government and politics{{See also|Ohio county government}}County officialsThe County elects 9 holders.
TransportationMajor highways10 major highways run through Ottawa County, including two interstates, and eight state routes. {{div col}}
Airports
CommunitiesCity
Villages{{div col}}
Townships{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites Census-designated places
Other unincorporated communities{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
Notable residents
See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Ottawa.pdf |title = Ohio County Profiles: Ottawa County |accessdate = April 28, 2007 |publisher = Ohio Department of Development |format = PDF |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070621234208/http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Ottawa.pdf |archivedate = June 21, 2007 |df = mdy-all }} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39123.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 9, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60DLoKhZ0?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39123.html|archivedate=July 16, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 4. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.osuedc.org/profiles/profile_entrance.php?fips=39123&sid=0 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071203074927/http://www.osuedc.org/profiles/profile_entrance.php?fips=39123&sid=0 |dead-url = yes |archive-date = December 3, 2007 |title = Ottawa County data |accessdate = April 28, 2007 |publisher = Ohio State University Extension Data Center |df = mdy-all }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.co.ottawa.oh.us/|title = Ottawa County|website = www.co.ottawa.oh.us|access-date = March 15, 2016}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url = http://focus.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/74001588|title = AssetDetail|website = focus.nps.gov|access-date = March 15, 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/election-us-2016-36872456 | title=The Ohio county that picks presidents is leaning Trump | publisher=BBC | date=July 23, 2016 | accessdate=July 23, 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 9, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223453/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt|archivedate=May 4, 2014|df=mdy-all}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 9, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=February 9, 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/oh190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=February 9, 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=February 9, 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US39123 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=December 27, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US39123 |accessdate=December 27, 2015 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US39123 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=December 27, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US39123 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=December 27, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-05-03}} 20. ^Ottawa County Elected Officials 21. ^{{cite web |title=Trinity United Church of Christ (Elliston, Ohio) |url=http://www.bgsu.edu/colleges/library/cac/ms/page43400.html |publisher=Bowling Green State University |accessdate=March 9, 2010}} External links
|Centre = Ottawa County, Ohio |North = |Northeast = Lake Erie |East = |Southeast = Erie County |South = Sandusky County |Southwest = |West = Wood County |Northwest = Lucas County }}{{Ottawa County, Ohio}}{{Ohio}}{{coord|41.59|-83.06|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-OH_source:UScensus1990}} 3 : Ottawa County, Ohio|1840 establishments in Ohio|Populated places established in 1840 |
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