| 词条 | Loch of Skene |
| 释义 |
| name = Loch of Skene | other_name = Loch Skene | image = Loch Skene.jpg | caption = Loch of Skene in 1999 | alt = Loch of Skene | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = Aberdeenshire, Scotland | coords = {{coord|57|9|27|N|2|21|25|W|region:GB_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}}[1] | type = freshwater artificial loch | inflow = Corskie Burn[2] | outflow = Leuchar Burn[3] | catchment = | basin_countries = Scotland | length = {{convert|1|mi|km|abbr=on}}[4] | width = {{convert|0.66|mi|km|abbr=on}}[4] | area = {{convert|144.4|ha|acre|abbr=on}}[1] | depth = {{convert|6|ft|m|abbr=on}}[4] | max-depth = {{convert|6|ft|m|abbr=on}}[4] | volume = {{convert|60000000|ft3|m3|abbr=on}}[4] | residence_time = | shore = {{convert|4.4|km|mi|abbr=on}}[1] | elevation = {{convert|85|m|ft|abbr=on}}[1] | islands = 3[1] | cities = | frozen = |extra = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Ramsar | designation1_date = 1 October 1986 | designation1_number = 339[5]}} }}Loch of Skene is a large lowland, freshwater loch in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It lies approximately {{convert|1|mi|km|abbr=on}} to the west of the village of Kirkton of Skene and {{convert|9|mi|km|abbr=on}} west of Aberdeen.[6] The loch is partially man-made being dammed at its outflow on the southern shore to form a reservoir. Before 1905, water from the loch was used in the making of tweed and to turn the mill wheel at the Garlogie Mills. When the mills closed in 1905 the water was used to generate electricity.[3][7] The loch is about 6 foot deep at its deepest. Flora and faunaThe loch is designated as a Special Protection Area, a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Ramsar site for wildlife conservation purposes.[8][9] The loch supports concentrations of wildfowl in autumn and winter in particular greylag geese, goldeneye ducks and pink-footed geese. Common gulls are also found on the loch. Reedbed and a birch and willow carr fringe the loch perimeter. Pike are found in the loch and a permit is required for fishing.[7]RecreationThe Aberdeen and Stonehaven Yacht Club is based at the loch. The loch is the place where Scottish squad sailors Matthew McLullich and Connor Kennedy learned to sail.[10] SurveyThe loch was surveyed[4] on 17 July 1905 by T.N. Johnston and L.W. Collett and later charted [11] as part of the Sir John Murray's Bathymetrical Survey of Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland 1897-1909. References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.britishlakes.info/20757-loch-of-skene-grampian|title=Loch of Skene|author=|date= |website=British lakes |publisher=British Lakes|accessdate=2 January 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.refresh.ucl.ac.uk/Catchment_Scotland|title=Dee catchment, NE Scotland|website=REFRESH|accessdate=3 January 2015}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/129353/details/garlogie+mills+garlogie+dam/|title=Garlogie Mill, Garlogie Dam|website=Canmore|accessdate=3 January 2015}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=http://maps.nls.uk/bathymetric/text.cfm?seq=1427|title=Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland, 1897-1909, Lochs of the Dee (Aberdeen) Basin|website=National Library of Scotland |accessdate=2 January 2015}} 5. ^{{Cite web|title=Loch of Skene|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/339|accessdate=25 April 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.scottish-places.info/features/featurefirst2026.html | title=Skene, Loch of| author=Gazetteer for Scotland| accessdate=3 January 2015}} 7. ^1 {{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/domesday/dblock/GB-376000-807000/page/5 | title=Domesday Reloaded|publisher=BBC|date=1986 |accessdate=3 January 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-1911-theme=default| title=Special Protection Area designation| author=JNCC| accessdate=2007-05-05}} 9. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.eservices.ros.gov.uk/ros.sssi.presentation.ui/ros/sssi/presentation/ui/sssi/documents.do| title=Citation - Loch of Skene Site of Special Scientific Interest| website=Registrars of Scotland| accessdate=2007-05-05}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asyc.org.uk/LOCATION/location.htm |title=ASYC Location |accessdate=2007-05-05 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929224957/http://www.asyc.org.uk/LOCATION/location.htm |archivedate=29 September 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://maps.nls.uk/bathymetric/view/74400516 |title=Loch of Skene; Loch Callater; Loch of Aboyne (Vol. 5, Plate 52) - Bathymetrical Survey, 1897-1909 - National Library of Scotland|website=National Library of Scotland|publisher=|date= |accessdate=3 January 2015}} 5 : Special Protection Areas in Scotland|Ramsar sites in Scotland|Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Gordon and Aberdeen|Lochs of Aberdeenshire|Freshwater lochs of Scotland |
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