| 词条 | Ouargli language |
| 释义 |
|name=Ouargli |nativename=Twargrit |states=Algeria |region=Ouargla, N'Goussa |speakers=20,000 |date=2014 |ref=e18 |familycolor=Afro-Asiatic |fam2=Berber |fam3=Northern |fam4=Zenati |fam5=Mzab–Wargla |iso3=oua |glotto=taga1278 |glottorefname=Ouargli |map=Mzab-Wargla Berberophone areas.PNG |mapcaption=Berber-speaking areas of the Mzab, Ouargla, and Oued Righ }} Ouargli, or Teggargrent (also Twargrit, Təggəngusit), is a Zenati Berber language. It is spoken in the oases of Ouargla (Wargrən) and N'Goussa (Ingusa) in Algeria. As of 1987, Ouargli had no more than 10,000 speakers.[1] Ethnologue estimated only 5,000 speakers as of 1995.[2] There are some differences between the dialects of Ouargla (Təggargrənt) and N'Goussa (Təggəngusit), notably in the position of pronominal clitics; within Ouargla, there are minor differences between the three tribes At-Brahim, At-Sisin and At-Waggin.[3] Speakers from Ouargla regard the varieties of Ouargla, N'Goussa, Tugurt/Temacine and Tumzabt/Mozabite, and possibly other Zenati varieties, as dialects of a single language they call Twargrit.[4] According to Delheure (1987:355), at Wargrən fəhhəmən d awəḥdi tawsint, "the Ouarglis understand Temacine very well." The principal grammatical study is Biarnay (1908);[5] a less detailed sketch is provided in Basset (1893).[6] Its lexicon is fairly extensively documented in Delheure's (1987) dictionary.[7] The bilingual texts in Biarnay and Basset are more recently supplemented by the texts on daily life in Delheure (1988)[8] and the folk tale collection in Delheure (1989);[9] the latter, unlike other work on Ouargli, includes texts from N'Goussa as well. References1. ^Delheure 1987:1 2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=oua|title=Tagargrent|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2018-02-09|language=en}} 3. ^Delheure 1987:2 4. ^Delheure 1988:20, 24; Delheure 1987:273 5. ^S. Biarnay, 1908, [https://archive.org/details/tudesurledialec00biargoog Étude sur le dialecte berbère de Ouargla], Paris: Ernest Leroux 6. ^René Basset, 1893, Étude sur la Zenatia du Mzab, de Ouargla et de l'Oued-Rir'. Paris: Ernest Leroux. 7. ^Jean Delheure, 1987, Agerraw n iwalen teggargarent-tarumit / Dictionnaire ouargli-français, Paris: SELAF 8. ^Jean Delheure, 1988, Vivre et mourir à Ouargla. Tameddurt t-Tmettant Wargren. Paris: SELAF 9. ^Jean Delheure, 1989, Contes et légendes berbères de Ouargla : Tinfusin, Paris: Boîte à Documents Bibliography
2 : Berber languages|Languages of Algeria |
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