| 释义 |
- General reference
- Geography of Algeria Location Environment of Algeria Natural geographic features of Algeria Regions of Algeria Ecoregions of Algeria Administrative divisions of Algeria Provinces of Algeria Districts of Algeria Municipalities of Algeria Demography of Algeria
- Government and politics of Algeria Branches of the government of Algeria Executive branch of the government of Algeria Legislative branch of the government of Algeria Judicial branch of the government of Algeria Foreign relations of Algeria International organization membership Law and order in Algeria Military of Algeria
- History of Algeria By period By subject
- Culture of Algeria Art in Algeria Religion in Algeria Sports in Algeria
- Economy and infrastructure of Algeria
- Education in Algeria
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Algeria}}{{See also|Index of Algeria-related articles}}{{double image|right|Flag of Algeria.svg|180|Algeria emb (1976).svg|120|The Flag of Algeria|The Emblem of Algeria}}The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Algeria: Algeria – former French colony and the largest country in Africa, located in the Maghreb region of Northwest Africa with Algiers as its capital. {{TOC limit|limit=2}} General reference - Pronunciation:{{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-Algeria.ogg|æ|l|ˈ|dʒ|ɪər|i|ə}} or {{IPAc-en|ɔː|l|-}}
- Common English country name: Algeria
- Official English country name: The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
- Common endonym(s): Dzayer, Al-Jazā'ir, الجزائر
- Official endonym(s): Tagduda Tadzayrit Tugduyant Tagherfant, جمهورية الجزائر الديمقراطية الشعبية
- Adjectival(s): Algerian
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of Algeria
- International rankings of Algeria
- ISO country codes: DZ, DZA, 012
- ISO region codes: See DZ
- Internet country code top-level domain: .dz
Geography of Algeria Geography of Algeria- Algeria is: a country
- Population of Algeria: 35,739,669 people [1] (2008 estimate) - 35th most populous country
- Area of Algeria: 2,381,741 km² (919,595 sq mi) - 10th largest country
- List of Algerian provinces by area
- Atlas of Algeria
Location - Algeria is situated within the following regions:
- Northern Hemisphere and lies on the Prime Meridian
- Africa
- Sahara Desert
- North Africa
- Maghreb
- West Africa
- Time zone: West Africa Time (UTC+01)
- Extreme points of Algeria
- High: Mount Tahat {{convert|3003|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
- Low: Chott Melrhir {{convert|-40|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
- Land boundaries: 6,343 km
{{Flag|Libya}} 982 km
{{Flag|Tunisia}} 965 km
{{Flag|Morocco}} 1,608 km
{{Flag|Mauritania}} 463 km
{{Flag|Mali}} 1,376 km
{{Flag|Niger}} 956 km
Environment of Algeria - Climate of Algeria
- Ecoregions in Algeria
- Earthquakes in Algeria
- Geology of Algeria
- Protected areas of Algeria
- Biosphere reserves in Algeria
- National parks of Algeria
- Wildlife of Algeria
- Fauna of Algeria
- Birds of Algeria
- Insects of Algeria
- Butterflies of Algeria
- Mammals of Algeria
Natural geographic features of Algeria - Glaciers in Algeria: none [2]
- Rivers of Algeria
- World Heritage Sites in Algeria
Regions of Algeria Ecoregions of Algeria List of ecoregions in Algeria Administrative divisions of Algeria {{main article|Algeria#Provinces and districts}}- Provinces of Algeria
- Districts of Algeria
- Municipalities of Algeria (baladiyahs)
Provinces of Algeria Provinces of Algeria- List of Algerian provinces by area
- List of Algerian provinces by population
- Alphabetical list of provinces
- Adrar
- Aïn Defla
- Aïn Témouchent
- Algiers
- Annaba
- Batna
- Béchar
- Béjaïa
- Biskra
- Blida
- Bordj Bou Arréridj
- Bouira
- Boumerdès
- Chlef
- Constantine
- Djelfa
- El Bayadh
- El Oued
- El Tarf
- Ghardaïa
- Guelma
- Illizi
- Jijel
- Khenchela
- Laghouat
- M'Sila
- Mascara
- Médéa
- Mila
- Mostaganem
- Naama
- Oran
- Ouargla
- Oum el-Bouaghi
- Relizane
- Saida
- Sétif
- Sidi Bel Abbes
- Skikda
- Souk Ahras
- Tamanghasset
- Tébessa
- Tiaret
- Tindouf
- Tipasa
- Tissemsilt
- Tizi Ouzou
- Tlemcen
Districts of Algeria Districts of AlgeriaThe provinces of Algeria are divided into 553 districts (daïras). Municipalities of Algeria Municipalities of AlgeriaThe districts of Algeria are divided into 1,541 municipalities. - Cities of Algeria
- Capital of Algeria: Algiers
Demography of Algeria Demographics of Algeria- List of Algerian provinces by population
Government and politics of Algeria Politics of Algeria- Form of government: presidential republic
- Capital of Algeria: Algiers
- Elections in Algeria
- Political parties in Algeria
- Taxation in Algeria
Branches of the government of Algeria Government of Algeria Executive branch of the government of Algeria - Head of state: President of Algeria
- Head of government: Prime Minister of Algeria
- Council of Ministers of Algeria
Legislative branch of the government of Algeria - Parliament of Algeria (bicameral)
- Upper house: Council of the Nation
- Lower house: People's National Assembly
Judicial branch of the government of Algeria Court system of Algeria Foreign relations of Algeria Foreign relations of Algeria- Diplomatic missions in Algeria
- Diplomatic missions of Algeria
- Algeria–Japan relations
- Algeria–Libya relations
- Embassy of Algeria in Washington, D.C.
- Embassy of Algeria, Kiev
- Embassy of Algeria, London
- Embassy of Algeria, Ottawa
- Visa policy of Algeria
International organization membership International organization membership of AlgeriaThe People's Democratic Republic of Algeria is a member of:[1] {{Col-begin}}{{Col-2}}- African Development Bank Group (AfDB)
- African Union (AU)
- Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (ABEDA)
- Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD)
- Arab Maghreb Union (AMU)
- Arab Monetary Fund (AMF)
- Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- Group of 15 (G15)
- Group of 24 (G24)
- Group of 77 (G77)
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
- International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
- International Criminal Court (ICCt) (signatory)
- International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)
- International Development Association (IDA)
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS)
- International Finance Corporation (IFC)
- International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
- International Hydrographic Organization (IHO)
- International Labour Organization (ILO)
- International Maritime Organization (IMO)
- International Mobile Satellite Organization (IMSO)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- International Organization for Migration (IOM)
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (ICRM)
{{Col-2}}- International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
- International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (ITSO)
- International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC)
- Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
- Islamic Development Bank (IDB)
- League of Arab States (LAS)
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
- Nonaligned Movement (NAM)
- Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
- Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) (partner)
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
- Organization of American States (OAS) (observer)
- Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC)
- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
- United Nations (UN)
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
- United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
- United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)
- United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC)
- Universal Postal Union (UPU)
- World Customs Organization (WCO)
- World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
- World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
- World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
- World Trade Organization (WTO) (observer)
{{Col-end}} Law and order in Algeria Law in Algeria - Constitution of Algeria
- Crime in Algeria
- Human trafficking in Algeria
- Human rights in Algeria
- Freedom of speech in Algeria
- Censorship in Algeria
- Blasphemy law in Algeria
- LGBT rights in Algeria
- Freedom of religion in Algeria
- Polygamy in Algeria
- Law enforcement in Algeria
- Visa policy of Algeria
Military of Algeria Military of Algeria- Command
- Commander-in-chief: President of Algeria, Abdelaziz Bouteflika
- Forces
- Army of Algeria
- Navy of Algeria
- Air Force of Algeria
- Algeria and weapons of mass destruction
- Military history of Algeria
- Defense industry of Algeria
History of Algeria History of Algeria By period - Prehistoric Central North Africa
- North Africa during the Classical Period
- Medieval Muslim Algeria
- Ottoman rule in Algeria
- French Algeria
- Nationalism and resistance in Algeria
- Algerian War of Independence
- History of Algeria (1962–99)
- Algerian Civil War (1990s)
- 2000s in Algeria (2000s)
By subject - Conflicts in Algeria
- Earthquakes in Algeria
- History of the Jews in Algeria
- Massacres in Algeria
- Military history of Algeria
Culture of Algeria Culture of Algeria- Architecture of Algeria
- Tallest structures in Algeria
- Cuisine of Algeria
- Languages of Algeria
- Media in Algeria
- Museums in Algeria
- National symbols of Algeria
- Coat of arms of Algeria
- Flag of Algeria
- National anthem of Algeria
- People of Algeria
- Algerian people
- Specific Algerians
- Algerian writers
- Women in Algeria
- Ethnic groups in Algeria
- Chinese people in Algeria
- Europeans in Algeria
- Public holidays in Algeria
- Scouting and Guiding in Algeria
- World Heritage Sites in Algeria
Art in Algeria - Cinema of Algeria
- List of Algerian films
- List of Algerian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- Literature of Algeria
- Music of Algeria
- Television in Algeria
Religion in Algeria - Religion in Algeria
- Bahá'í Faith in Algeria
- Christianity in Algeria
- Protestantism in Algeria
- Protestant Church of Algeria
- Roman Catholicism in Algeria
- Catholic churches in Algeria
- Hinduism in Algeria
- Islam in Algeria
- Mosques in Algeria
- Shia Islam in Algeria
- Judaism in Algeria
- History of the Jews in Algeria
Sports in Algeria Sports in Algeria- Football in Algeria
- Football clubs in Algeria
- Algeria at the Olympics
- Rugby union in Algeria
- List of Algerian records in swimming
Economy and infrastructure of Algeria Economy of Algeria- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 50th (fiftieth)
- Agriculture in Algeria
- Banking in Algeria
- Communications in Algeria
- Media of Algeria
- Newspapers in Algeria
- Telecommunications in Algeria
- Telephone numbers in Algeria
- Internet in Algeria
- Companies of Algeria
- Currency of Algeria: Dinar
- Defense industry of Algeria
- Energy in Algeria
- Nuclear energy in Algeria
- Power stations in Algeria
- Renewable energy in Algeria
- Health care in Algeria
- Mining in Algeria
- Retail sector in Algeria
- Shopping malls in Algeria
- Supermarket chains in Algeria
- Tourism in Algeria
- Visa policy of Algeria
- Trade unions in Algeria
- Transport in Algeria
- Air transport in Algeria
- Airlines of Algeria
- Airports in Algeria
- Busiest airports in Algeria
- Rail transport in Algeria
- Shipping in Algeria
- List of Algerian ships
- Water supply and sanitation in Algeria
- Water privatization in Algeria
Education in Algeria Education in Algeria- National Library of Algeria
- Museums in Algeria
- Universities in Algeria
See also {{Portal|Algeria|Africa}}{{InterWiki|Arabic language|code=ar}}Algeria- {{PrefixAllPages|Algeria}}
- {{PrefixAllPages|Algerian}}
- {{Intitle|Algeria}}
- {{Intitle|Algerian}}
- Index of Algeria-related articles
- List of Algeria-related topics
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Africa
- Outline of geography
{{Clear}}References1. ^1 {{cite web|date=July 3, 2009|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html|title=Algeria|work=The World Factbook|publisher=United States Central Intelligence Agency|accessdate=July 23, 2009}}
2. ^The only glaciers in Africa are on Mt Kenya (in Kenya), on Kilimanjaro (in Tanzania), and in the Ruwenzori Mountains (which are located in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo). See Proceedings of the Riederalp Workshop, September 1978; Actes de l'Atelier de Riederalp, septembre 1978): IAHS-AISH Publ. no. 126, 1980.
External links{{Sisterlinks|Algeria}}{{Wikiatlas|Algeria}}- {{dmoz|Regional/Africa/Algeria|Algeria}}
- Photos From Algeria (Arabic)
- El Mouradia official presidential site (in French and Arabic)
- National People's Assembly official parliamentary site
- {{CIA World Factbook link|ag|Algeria}}
- {{Wikivoyage-inline|Algeria}}
{{Outline footer}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Algeria}} 3 : Outlines of countries|Algeria|Algeria-related lists |