| 释义 |
- General reference
- Geography of East Timor Environment of East Timor Natural geographic features of East Timor Regions of East Timor Ecoregions of East Timor Administrative divisions of East Timor Districts of East Timor Subdistricts of East Timor Sucos of East Timor Demography of East Timor
- Government and politics of East Timor Branches of the government of East Timor Executive branch of the government of East Timor Legislative branch of the government of East Timor Judicial branch of the government of East Timor Foreign relations of East Timor International organization membership Law and order in East Timor Military of East Timor Local government in East Timor
- History of East Timor
- Culture of East Timor Art in East Timor Sports in East Timor
- Economy and infrastructure of East Timor
- Education in East Timor
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to East Timor}}{{See also|List of East Timor-related topics}}{{double image|right|Flag of East Timor.svg|219|Coat of arms of East Timor.svg|110|The Flag of East Timor|The Coat of arms of East Timor}}The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to East Timor: East Timor – sovereign island nation located in Southeast Asia.[1] East Timor comprises the eastern half of the Island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecussi-Ambeno, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island, within Indonesian West Timor. The small country of 15,410 km²[2] (5,400 sq mi) is located about 640 km (400 mi) northwest of Darwin, Australia. East Timor was colonized by Portugal in the 16th century, and was known as Portuguese Timor until Portugal's decolonization of the country. In late 1975 East Timor declared its independence but was invaded and occupied by Indonesia later that year, and declared that country's 27th province the following year. In 1999, following the United Nations-sponsored act of self-determination, Indonesia relinquished control of the territory and East Timor became the first new sovereign state of the twenty-first century on May 20, 2002. East Timor is one of only two predominantly Roman Catholic countries in Southeast Asia, the other being the Philippines. At US$2,500,[1] the per capita GDP (purchasing power parity adjusted) of East Timor is one of the lowest in the world. Its Human Development Index (HDI), however, corresponds to a medium degree of human development and places East Timor 142nd among the world's states. {{TOC limit|limit=2}}General reference- Pronunciation: {{IPAc-en|ˌ|iː|s|t|_|ˈ|t|iː|m|ɔr}}
- Common English country names: East Timor or Timor-Leste
- Official English country name: The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste
- Common endonym(s): List of countries and capitals in native languages
- Official endonym(s): List of official endonyms of present-day nations and states
- Adjectival(s): Timorese
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of East Timor
- ISO country codes: TL, TLS, 626
- ISO region codes: See TL
- Internet country code top-level domain: .tl
Geography of East TimorGeography of East Timor- East Timor is: a country
- Location:
- Southern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia (though not on the mainland)
- Asia
- Southeast Asia
- Maritime Southeast Asia
- Island of Timor (the eastern half)
- Time zone: UTC+09
- Extreme points of East Timor
- High: Mount Ramelau {{convert|2963|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
- Low: Timor Sea 0 m
- Land boundaries: {{Flag|Indonesia}} 228 km
- Coastline: 706 km
- Population of East Timor: 1,155,000 - 152nd most populous country
- Area of East Timor: 14,874 km2
- Atlas of East Timor
Environment of East Timor- Climate of East Timor
- Protected areas of East Timor
- National parks of East Timor
- Wildlife of East Timor
- Fauna of East Timor
- Birds of East Timor
- Mammals of East Timor
Natural geographic features of East Timor- Islands of East Timor
- Rivers of East Timor
- World Heritage Sites in East Timor: None
Regions of East TimorEcoregions of East TimorAdministrative divisions of East TimorAdministrative divisions of East Timor- Districts of East Timor
- Subdistricts of East Timor
- Sucos of East Timor
Districts of East TimorDistricts of East TimorSubdistricts of East TimorSubdistricts of East TimorSucos of East TimorSucos of East Timor- Capital of East Timor: Dili
- Cities of East Timor
Demography of East TimorDemographics of East TimorGovernment and politics of East Timor{{Main|Government of East Timor|Politics of East Timor}}- Form of government: unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic
- Capital of East Timor: Dili
- Elections in East Timor
- Political parties in East Timor
Branches of the government of East TimorExecutive branch of the government of East Timor- Head of state: President of East Timor, Francisco Guterres
- Head of government: Prime Minister of East Timor, Rui Maria de Araújo
Legislative branch of the government of East Timor- Parliament of East Timor: National Assembly (unicameral)
Judicial branch of the government of East Timor- Court system of East Timor
Foreign relations of East Timor- Foreign relations of East Timor
- Diplomatic missions in East Timor
- Diplomatic missions of East Timor
International organization membershipThe Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste is a member of:[1] {{Col-begin}}{{Col-2}}- African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of States (ACP)
- Asian Development Bank (ADB)
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations Regional Forum (ARF)
- Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa (CPLP)
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- Group of 77 (G77)
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
- International Criminal Court (ICCt)
- International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)
- International Development Association (IDA)
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS)
- International Finance Corporation (IFC)
- International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
- International Labour Organization (ILO)
- International Maritime Organization (IMO)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
{{Col-2}}- International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
- Nonaligned Movement (NAM)
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
- Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) (observer)
- União Latina
- United Nations (UN)
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
- United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
- Universal Postal Union (UPU)
- World Customs Organization (WCO)
- World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
- International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
{{Col-end}}Law and order in East Timor- Law of East Timor
- Cannabis in East Timor
- Constitution of East Timor
- Human rights in East Timor
- LGBT rights in East Timor
- Freedom of religion in East Timor
- Law enforcement in East Timor
Military of East Timor- Timor Leste Defence Force
- Command
- Commander-in-chief:
- Forces
- Timor Leste Defence Force
- Military ranks of East Timor
Local government in East TimorHistory of East TimorHistory of East TimorCulture of East TimorCulture of East Timor- Cuisine of East Timor
- Languages of East Timor
- National symbols of East Timor
- Coat of arms of East Timor
- Flag of East Timor
- National anthem of East Timor
- People of East Timor
- Prostitution in East Timor
- Public holidays in East Timor
- Religion in East Timor
- Christianity in East Timor
- Hinduism in East Timor
- Islam in East Timor
- World Heritage Sites in East Timor: None
Art in East TimorSports in East TimorSports in East Timor- Football in East Timor
- East Timor at the Olympics
Economy and infrastructure of East TimorEconomy of East Timor- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 177th (one hundred and seventy seventh)
- Communications in East Timor
- Currency of East Timor: Centavo/Dollar
- Transport in East Timor
- Airports in East Timor
- Rail transport in East Timor
Education in East TimorEducation in East Timor See also{{Portal|East Timor|Asia}}{{InterWiki|Tetum language|code=tet}}{{InterWiki|Portuguese language|code=pt}}East Timor- {{Look from|East Timor}}
- {{In title|East Timor}}
- {{Look from|Timorese}}
- {{In title|Timorese}}
- List of East Timor-related topics
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Asia
- Outline of geography
{{Clear}}References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|date=July 2, 2009|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tt.html|title=Timor-Leste|work=The World Factbook|publisher=United States Central Intelligence Agency|accessdate=July 23, 2009}}
2. ^mfac.gov.tp {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111013181113/http://www.mfac.gov.tp/ |date=2011-10-13 }}
External links{{Sister project links|East Timor}}{{Wikiatlas|East Timor}}- Government
- Timor-Leste.gov Official government site
- Other
- {{Wikivoyage-inline|East Timor}}
{{Outline footer}} 3 : East Timor-related lists|East Timor|Outlines of countries |