释义 |
- General reference
- Geography of Svalbard Environment of Svalbard Demography of Svalbard
- Government and politics of Svalbard Branches of the government of Svalbard Government of Svalbard Judicial branch of the government of Svalbard Foreign relations of Svalbard International organization membership Law and order in Svalbard Military of Svalbard Local government in Svalbard
- History of Svalbard
- Culture of Svalbard
- Economy and infrastructure of Svalbard
- Education in Svalbard
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Svalbard}}{{double image|right|Flag of Norway.svg|188|Coat of arms of Norway.svg|78|The Flag of Norway|The Coat of arms of Norway}}The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Svalbard: Svalbard – incorporated territory of the Kingdom of Norway comprising the Svalbard Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean about midway between mainland Norway and the North Pole.[1] The archipelago extends from 74° to 81° North, and from 10° to 35° East. The archipelago is the northernmost part of Norway. Three islands are populated: Spitsbergen, Bear Island and Hopen. The capital and largest settlement is Longyearbyen on Spitsbergen. The Spitsbergen Treaty recognises Norwegian sovereignty over Svalbard and the 1925 Svalbard Act makes Svalbard a full part of the Norwegian Kingdom. {{TOC limit|limit=2}} General reference - Pronunciation: {{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|v|ɑː|l|b|ɑːr}};[2] {{IPA-no|²sʋɑːlbɑɾ|uen}}
- Common English country name: Svalbard
- Official English country name: Svalbard of the Kingdom of Norway
- Common endonym(s): List of countries and capitals in native languages
- Official endonym(s): List of official endonyms of present-day nations and states
- Adjectival(s):
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of Svalbard
- ISO country codes for Svalbard and Jan Mayen: SJ, SJM, 744
- ISO region codes for Svalbard and Jan Mayen: See SJ
- Internet country code top-level domain for Norway: .no
Geography of Svalbard Geography of Svalbard- Svalbard is: an archipelago and area of limited sovereignty of Norway
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Europe
- Northern Europe
- Arctic Ocean
- Time zone: Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Svalbard
- High: Newtontoppen {{convert|1717|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
- Low: Arctic Ocean 0 m
- Land boundaries: none
- Coastline: 3,587 km
- Population of Svalbard:
- Area of Svalbard: 61,022 km2
- Atlas of Svalbard
Environment of Svalbard Environment of Svalbard- Climate of Svalbard
- Wildlife of Svalbard
- World Heritage Sites in Svalbard: None
Demography of Svalbard Demographics of Svalbard Government and politics of Svalbard Politics of Svalbard- Form of government:
- Capital of Svalbard: Longyearbyen
- Elections in Svalbard
- Political parties in Svalbard
Branches of the government of Svalbard Government of Svalbard Government of Svalbard - Governor of Svalbard: Odd Olsen Ingerø
- Longyearbyen Community Council
Judicial branch of the government of Svalbard Court system of Svalbard- Supreme Court of Svalbard
Foreign relations of Svalbard Foreign relations of Svalbard- Diplomatic missions in Svalbard
- Diplomatic missions of Svalbard
International organization membership Law and order in Svalbard Law of Svalbard- Cannabis in Svalbard
- Constitution of Svalbard
- Crime in Svalbard
- Human rights in Svalbard
- LGBT rights in Svalbard
- Freedom of religion in Svalbard
- Law enforcement in Svalbard
Military of Svalbard Svalbard is a designated demilitarized zone. Local government in Svalbard Local government in Svalbard History of Svalbard History of Svalbard- Timeline of the history of Svalbard
- Current events of Svalbard
- Military history of Svalbard
Culture of Svalbard Culture of Svalbard(redirect here) {{Culture of Svalbard}}- Cuisine of Svalbard
- Languages of Svalbard
- National symbols of Svalbard
- Coat of arms of Svalbard
- Flag of Svalbard
- World Heritage Sites in Svalbard: None
Economy and infrastructure of Svalbard Economy of Svalbard- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007):
- Agriculture in Svalbard
- Banking in Svalbard
- National Bank of Svalbard
- Communications in Svalbard
- Companies of Svalbard
- Currency of Svalbard: Krone
- Energy in Svalbard
- Energy policy of Svalbard
- Oil industry in Svalbard
- Mining in Svalbard
- Svalbard Stock Exchange
- Tourism in Svalbard
- Transport in Svalbard
Education in Svalbard Education in Svalbard See also {{Portal|Norway|Europe}}{{InterWiki|Norwegian (Bokmål) language|code=no}}{{InterWiki|Norwegian (Nynorsk) language|code=nn}}Svalbard- Index of Svalbard-related articles
- List of international rankings
- List of Svalbard-related topics
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
- Outline of Norway
{{Clear}} References 1. ^1 {{cite web|date=July 2, 2009|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sv.html|title=Svalbard|work=The World Factbook|publisher=United States Central Intelligence Agency|accessdate=July 23, 2009}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Svalbard – definition of Svalbard in English {{!}} Oxford Dictionaries|url=https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/svalbard|website=Oxford Dictionaries {{!}} English|accessdate=17 September 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918085239/https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/svalbard|archivedate=18 September 2016|df=dmy-all}}
External links {{Sisterlinks|Svalbard}}{{Wikiatlas|Svalbard}}{{Wikisource|Svalbard Treaty}}- [https://web.archive.org/web/20071103074158/http://www.sysselmannen.svalbard.no/eng/ Governor of Svalbard (Sysselmannen)] – Official site
- Norwegian Polar Institute: Svalbard.
- Norwegian Polar Institute [https://web.archive.org/web/20070623065603/http://miljo.npolar.no/placenames/pages/searchE.asp Place Names of Svalbard Database] (searchable database with name origins and map)
- Norwegian Ministry of Justice and the Police: Report to the Storting (1999–2000) on Svalbard – extensive report on political, administrative, economical and scientific matters relating to Svalbard
- Svalbard Science Forum SSF - Information for and about research in Svalbard
- Polar Marine Geosurvey: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070731054502/http://www.pmge.ru/modules.php?name=Contenteng&pa=showpage&pid=3]
- A Geographical-Historical Outline of Svalbard
- Outline of the Physical Geography and Geology of Svalbard by Ólafur Ingólfsson
- {{Wikivoyage-inline|Svalbard}}
- [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sv.html Svalbard on the CIA World Factbook]
- The Svalbard Pages
- Photos from Svalbard
- ) List of glaciers with areas]
{{Svalbard topics}}{{Outline footer}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Svalbard}} 3 : Outlines of countries|Svalbard|Svalbard-related lists |