| 释义 |
- General reference
- Geography of Transnistria Environment of Transnistria Regions of Transnistria Ecoregions of Transnistria Administrative divisions of Transnistria Raions of Transnistria Municipalities of Transnistria Demography of Transnistria
- Government and politics of Transnistria Branches of the government of Transnistria Executive branch of the government of Transnistria Legislative branch of the government of Transnistria Judicial branch of the government of Transnistria Foreign relations of Transnistria International organization membership Law and order in Transnistria Military of Transnistria Local government in Transnistria
- History of Transnistria
- Culture of Transnistria Art in Transnistria
- Economy and infrastructure of Transnistria
- Education in Transnistria
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Transnistria}}{{double image|right|Flag of Transnistria.svg|222|Transnistria-coa.svg|103|The Flag of Transnistria|The Coat of arms of Transnistria}}The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Transnistria: Transnistria – breakaway state located mostly on a strip of land between the River Dniester and the eastern Moldovan border with Ukraine. Since its declaration of independence in 1990, and especially after the War of Transnistria in 1992, it has been governed as the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR, also known as Pridnestrovie), a state with limited recognition that claims territory to the east of the River Dniester, and also to the city of Bender and its surrounding localities on the west bank, in the historical region of Bessarabia. The names "Transnistria" and "Pridnestrovie" both refer to the Dniester River. Unrecognised by any United Nations member state, Transnistria is designated by the Republic of Moldova as the Transnistria autonomous territorial unit with special legal status (Unitatea teritorială autonomă cu statut juridic special Transnistria), or Stînga Nistrului ("Left Bank of the Dniester"). {{TOC limit|limit=2}} General reference - Pronunciation:
- Common English country name: Transnistria
- Official English country name: The Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic
- Common endonym(s): List of countries and capitals in native languages
- Official endonym(s): List of official endonyms of present-day nations and states
- Adjectival(s):
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of Transnistria
- ISO country codes: See the Outline of Moldova
- ISO region codes: See the Outline of Moldova
- Internet country code top-level domain: See the Outline of Moldova
Geography of Transnistria Geography of Transnistria- Transnistria is: a de facto independent[1][2][3][4] though a partially recognised sovereign state
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Europe
- Eastern Europe
- Time zone: Eastern European Time (UTC+02), Eastern European Summer Time (UTC+03)
- Extreme points of Transnistria
- Population of Transnistria:
- Area of Transnistria: 4163 km2
- Atlas of Transnistria
Environment of Transnistria - Climate of Transnistria
- World Heritage Sites in Transnistria: None
Regions of Transnistria Regions of Transnistria Ecoregions of Transnistria List of ecoregions in Transnistria- Ecoregions in Transnistria
Administrative divisions of Transnistria Administrative divisions of Transnistria- Raions of Transnistria
- Municipalities of Transnistria
Raions of Transnistria Raions of Transnistria- Camenca (Кáменка, Kamenka)
- Dubăsari (Дубоссáры, Dubossary)
- Grigoriopol (Григорио́поль)
- Rîbniţa (Рыбница, Rybnitsa)
- Slobozia (Слободзе́я)
Municipalities of Transnistria Municipalities of Transnistria- Capital of Transnistria: Tiraspol
- Cities of Transnistria
- Bendery (Бендéры), officially a separate municipality from Transnistria
- Tiraspol (Тира́споль)
Demography of Transnistria Demographics of Transnistria- Demographic history of Transnistria
Government and politics of Transnistria Politics of Transnistria- Form of government: Presidential republic
- Capital of Transnistria: Tiraspol
- Elections in Transnistria
- Political parties in Transnistria
Branches of the government of Transnistria Government of Transnistria Executive branch of the government of Transnistria - Head of state: President of Transnistria, Vadim Krasnoselsky
- Cabinet of Transnistria
Legislative branch of the government of Transnistria - Parliament of Transnistria (unicameral)
Judicial branch of the government of Transnistria Court system of Transnistria- Supreme Court of Transnistria
Foreign relations of Transnistria Foreign relations of Transnistria- Diplomatic missions in Transnistria
- Diplomatic missions of Transnistria
International organization membership Law and order in Transnistria Law of Transnistria- Constitution of Transnistria
- Crime in Transnistria
- Human rights in Transnistria
- LGBT rights in Transnistria
- Freedom of religion in Transnistria
- Law enforcement in Transnistria
Military of Transnistria Military of Transnistria- Command
- Commander-in-chief:
- Ministry of Defence of Transnistria
- Forces
- Army of Transnistria
- Navy of Transnistria
- Air Force of Transnistria
- Special forces of Transnistria
- Military history of Transnistria
- Military ranks of Transnistria
Local government in Transnistria Local government in Transnistria History of Transnistria History of Transnistria- History of Transnistria to 1792
- Transnistria Governorate
Culture of Transnistria {{Culture of Transnistria}}- Media in Transnistria
- National symbols of Transnistria
- Coat of arms of Transnistria
- Flag of Transnistria
- National anthem of Transnistria
- Public holidays in Transnistria
- Religion in Transnistria
- World Heritage Sites in Transnistria: None
Art in Transnistria - Television in Transnistria
Economy and infrastructure of Transnistria Economy of Transnistria- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007):
- Communications in Transnistria
- Currency of Transnistria: Ruble
- ISO 4217: N/A (informally PRB)
- Transnistrian companies
Education in Transnistria Education in Transnistria See also {{Portal|Europe}}{{InterWiki|Romanian language|code=ro}}{{InterWiki|Ukrainian language|code=uk}}{{InterWiki|Russian language|code=ru}}Transnistria- Index of Transnistria-related articles
- Women in Transnistria
- List of international rankings
- List of Transnistria-related topics
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
- Outline of Moldova
{{Clear}} References 1. ^, Jos Boonstra, Senior Researcher, Democratisation Programme, FRIDE. Moldova, Transnistria and European Democracy Policies, 2007
2. ^Gerald Hinteregger, Hans-Georg Heinrich (editors), Russia — Continuity and Change, {{cite book |last=Hinteregger |first=Gerald |author2=Heinrich Hans-Georg|others= (editors)|title= Russia — Continuity and Change|year= 2004|publisher= Springer|isbn= 3-211-22391-6|pages= 174}}
3. ^{{cite book |last= Rosenstiel|first= Francis|author2=Edith Lejard |author3=Jean Boutsavath |author4=Jacques Martz |title= Annuaire Europeen 2000/European Yearbook 2000|year= 2002|publisher= Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn= 90-411-1844-6}}
4. ^{{cite book |author=Barry Bartmann, Tozun. Bahcheli |title=De Facto States: The Quest for Sovereignty |publisher=Routledge |isbn=0-7146-5476-0 |year=2004}}
5. ^{{cite web|date=July 2, 2009|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/md.html|title=Moldova|work=The World Factbook|publisher=United States Central Intelligence Agency|accessdate=July 23, 2009}}
External links {{Sisterlinks|Transnistria}}{{Wikiatlas|Transnistria}}- BBC: Profile of Trans-Dniester
- Economist: The black hole that ate Moldova
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Mission to Moldova
- Radio Free Europe: Transdniester Conflict Was Long In The Making
- Jos Boonstra, "Moldova, Transnistria, and European Democracy Polices", FRIDE, February 2007
- Stuart Hensel, [https://web.archive.org/web/20071025224219/http://www.peacebuilding.md/library/153/en/Moldova%20Strategic%20Conflict%20Assessment%202006.pdf Moldova Strategic Conflict Assessment (SCA)], Economist Intelligence Unit.
- Local links
- {{ru icon}} "Chelovek i ego Prava" ("Man and his Rights"), local newspaper
- {{en icon}}{{ro icon}}{{ru icon}} Conflict.md, site about the conflict
- {{en icon}}{{ro icon}}{{ru icon}} Moldova Azi: News from Moldova, news portal
- {{en icon}}{{ro icon}}{{ru icon}} Moldova.org, non-governmental country portal
- {{en icon}}{{ru icon}} PMR News, English-language news and commentaries
- {{en icon}}{{ru icon}} Pridnestrovie.net, official English site of the PMR authorities
- {{en icon}}{{ro icon}}{{ru icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20061202200913/http://www.transnistria.md/en Transnistria.md], English-language news and interviews
- {{en icon}}{{ru icon}} VisitPMR.com, official tourist information
- {{en icon}}{{ru icon}} Website of the Supreme Council (Parliament) of PMR, official site
{{Outline footer}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Transnistria}} 3 : Outlines of countries|Transnistria|Transnistria-related lists |